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PENGARUH PENERIMAAN PAJAK DALAM NEGERI, PEMBENTUKAN MODAL BRUTO, DAN INFLASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA Perwira, Abi Revyansah
Jurnal Analisis Bisnis Ekonomi Vol 17 No 2 (2019): Volume 17, Nomor 2, Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (530.044 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/bisnisekonomi.v17i2.2711

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of domestic tax revenues, gross capital formation, and inflation on economic growth. Many theories say that economic growth depends on government spending from the fiscal side, investment for gross capital formation, and inflation from the monetary side. However, government spending as a stimulus in the real sector relies heavily on tax revenues as the main source of financing, especially income tax and VAT where both types of taxes are the biggest contributors to domestic tax revenues. Whereas gross capital formation can create employment and increase production of goods and services. Inflation can lead to a decrease in public consumption which impacts on reducing the production of goods and services, which hampers economic growth. The data in the study are time-series secondary data obtained from BPS-Statistics Indonesia and World Bank during the period 1991 ? 2017. The analytical method used is a multiple log-linear regression model. According to the results of the analysis, it could be concluded that domestic tax revenues and gross capital formation have a positively significant influence on economic growth, while inflation has a negatively significant influence.
A Gravity Equation for Indonesian Cocoa High Value-Added Products to Selected Middle-East Countries Perwira, Abi Revyansah
Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ekonomi Vol 25 No 1 (2023): January - March, 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.jame.2023.25.1.7844

Abstract

Indonesia’s export products are still dominated by raw materials and semi-finished products from the mining and agriculture sectors. Indonesia needs to expand its high-value-added products. Through the Making Indonesia 4.0 program, Indonesia makes efforts to develop its food and beverages manufacturing industry sub-sector, especially processed cocoa products. The previous papers did not research the export of Indonesian high-value-added cocoa products individually and combined with other cocoa products due to some zero-trade observations. This paper attempts to analyze the export of Indonesian cocoa products with HS code 1806 to selected Middle-east countries by utilizing an augmented gravity equation from 2011 to 2020. The Middle-east countries are chosen because some of them have high GDPs and have a long good bilateral relationship with Indonesia. Since there are some zero-trade observations, this paper applies PPML method to solve the gravity equation. Based on the result, all independent variables positively influence the export products except the economic distance. The result also reveals that the export of Indonesian 1806 products has a potency to be expanded in the Middle-east markets since there is an indicator that the supply of high-value-added cocoa products still cannot meet the markets’ demand.
PENGARUH PENERIMAAN PAJAK DALAM NEGERI, PEMBENTUKAN MODAL BRUTO, DAN INFLASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA Perwira, Abi Revyansah
Jurnal Analisis Bisnis Ekonomi Vol 17 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bisnisekonomi.v17i2.2711

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of domestic tax revenues, gross capital formation, and inflation on economic growth. Many theories say that economic growth depends on government spending from the fiscal side, investment for gross capital formation, and inflation from the monetary side. However, government spending as a stimulus in the real sector relies heavily on tax revenues as the main source of financing, especially income tax and VAT where both types of taxes are the biggest contributors to domestic tax revenues. Whereas gross capital formation can create employment and increase production of goods and services. Inflation can lead to a decrease in public consumption which impacts on reducing the production of goods and services, which hampers economic growth. The data in the study are time-series secondary data obtained from BPS-Statistics Indonesia and World Bank during the period 1991 – 2017. The analytical method used is a multiple log-linear regression model. According to the results of the analysis, it could be concluded that domestic tax revenues and gross capital formation have a positively significant influence on economic growth, while inflation has a negatively significant influence.