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ANALYSIS OF CAPITALISM IN THE NOVEL “THE GREAT GATSBY” BY F SCOTT FITZGERALD (Sociology of Literature Approach) Leiwakabessy, Avi Catherine; Ermansyah, Ermansyah
JOURNAL OF ADVANCED ENGLISH STUDIES Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Journal of Advanced English Studies
Publisher : Study Program of English Literature

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47354/jaes.v3i2.86

Abstract

This thesis is a research about analysis of capitalism in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald by using sociology of literature approach. The purposes of this research were describing affect the capitalism of the novel and described Social Class to each character in the novel The Great Gatsby. This research focuses to the capitalism effects of the novel and the each character interact in different social class. The method of this research was descriptive qualitative method. The source of the data of this research was the novel The Great Gatsby by Fitzgerald which published in 1925 and consists of 9 chapter and 145 pages. While, the instrument of this research was note taking. The technique of data analysis of this research was linked to the story, concept, and method. It found two types of Capitalism in The Great Gatsby. They were effect of capitalism of the novel and social class between individual, and groups. Meanwhile social life of Gatsby, it found how Gatsby live in loneliness and still love Daisy.
A STUDY ON ENGLISH GRAMMAR AND PRAGMATICS COMPETENCE OF INDONESIAN SPEAKERS Ermansyah, Ermansyah
JOURNAL OF ADVANCED ENGLISH STUDIES Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Journal of Advanced English Studies
Publisher : Study Program of English Literature

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47354/jaes.v2i2.68

Abstract

The aim of the research were (1) to examine and explain the role of English Grammar Competence toward English Pragmatic competence, (2) to find evidence of the conjunction of pragmatic and Grammar competence of Indonesian English Speakers. Qualitative and quantitative methods were applied to analyze the result of the findings. English Grammar competence test (IELTS model test) was given to determine the subjects of the research Grammar competence. The English pragmatic test was given to determine the subject of the research competence on English pragmatic. The subjects of the research were grouped into 3 (three) categories; group A which consist of subjects whose English Grammar competence are at basic level (IELTS score 5 to 6), group B consists of subjects whose English Grammar competence are at intermediate level (IELTS score 6 – 7) and group C consists of subjects whose English Grammar competence are at Advance level (IELTS score above 7). Each group consists of 5 individuals, who have no prior information of the test model and the aims of the research. The English Grammar competence (IELTS model) is administered before the pragmatic competence test, to group the subjects of the research. The grouping can also be fulfilled by subjects’ official IELTS statement of result. There are 3 parts of the English Pragmatic Competence which researcher applied to determine the result of the research, (1) identifying formal, informal and neutral request utterances, (2) Expressing subjects willingness and unwillingness with reasons in using the utterances (3) Answering appropriately to multiple questions. The result of the research shows various result from the three levels examined of the English Grammar competence level. The research result also showed the strong conjunction between Grammar and pragmatic competence at higher level or at the third group where the students with higher competence at grammar has higher score on the pragmatics competence as well. The research result surprisingly shows low level of pragmatics competence at the second or those who has intermediate grammar competence and low levels of pragmatics competence to the first group, those who has basic Grammar competence