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MMPI-2 Domain and Psychological Distress in Clinical Medical Students Kusumastiwi, Tesaviani; Arifrizqi, Muhammad; Susanti, Eska; Puspitosari, Warih
Scientia Psychiatrica Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Scientia Psychiatrica
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/scipsy.v4i2.157

Abstract

Introduction: The clinical rotation is a stage of medical education that provides a stressful environment for medical students. Psychological distress in medical students affects the learning output and achievement of clinical competencies. MMPI-2 is a screening tool for mental disorders in clinical medical student admission protocols. Nevertheless, the domain for predicting psychological distress during clinical rotation has not been considered before. The aim of the study is to determine the MMPI-2 domain as a predictor of future psychological distress in clinical rotation students. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional and retrospective design using the MMPI-2 data derived from admission protocols and the SRQ (self-reporting questionnaire-29) questionnaire measuring the psychological distress in first-year clinical rotation students. Results: 87 data showed that not all MMPI-2 domains were statistically associated with psychological distress in clinical medical students. Domains of psychasthenia (Pt), psychopathic deviated (Pd), neurotic personality (NEGE), introverted personality (Intr), and lower stress resistance (ES) were the best predictors of psychological distress during the clinical process. Conclusion: The psychological distress of clinical medical students can be predicted by Pd, Pt, Nege, Intr, and Es scores of MMPI-2 with cut-off points 40T and 50T.
THE PROFILE OF DIAGNOSTIC OF UNCATEGORIZED SYNDROME TREATED BY ISLAMIC SPECIFIC PRAYER IN NUR HIDAYAH HOSPITAL Sagiran, Sagiran; Kusumastiwi, Tesaviani; M.Gugun, Adang; Permana, Iman
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Cerdika : Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v3i6.638

Abstract

In daily practice, there are many patients that medically are not sick but suffer from illness. Those syndrome categories to be psychosomatic disorder (ICD 10). Islam believes about the power of an evil spirit. It can invade and attack a person caused illness. Physical exam and laboratory finding can be normal. They need islamic specific praying to relieve their suffering. The research design is a cross sectional study. Subjects in this study are patients at Nur Hidayah Hospital in 2014 - 2019 to whom receiving Islamic specific praying (ruqyah syar’iyyah). There are 369 patients treated by Islamic specific praying, but in the beginning, there is no standardized recording. The complete data of 22 patient are collected and statistically analyzed. The medical diagnosis of the subjects is: gastrointestinal disorders (10; 45%); cephalgia-epilepsy (5; 22%) anxiety disorders (4; 18%), sexual disorders (3; 13%). The reaction of treatment is vomiting, headache, heat sensation, and delirium. After those kinds of reaction, the patient relief from suffering and cure their illness. It is studied the diagnostic profile of Islamic specific praying in Nur Hidayah Hospital. Ruqyah Syar’iyyah can be used as complementary treatment