Fajriyah, Anidaul
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Obesity Determinants of Teenagers in Rural Areas Fajriyah, Anidaul; Woro Kasmini Handayani, Oktia; Hary Cahyati, Widya
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Obesity is excessive or abnormal fat deposits in adipose tissue, which will improve health. In 2015, at the age of 15 years, obesity was found to be 28.97%, and in Semarang District, it was found 54.56%. In 2017 obesity increased by ≥15 years, decreased by 6.04%. Whereas in Semarang Regency it was 6.68%. The percentage of the number that has increased, but the number of the number that has increased from the previous year. The aim of the study was to analyze the determinants of obesity in teenagers in rural areas. This study uses a case control design. The population consists of all high school/MA students in Semarang Regency. The sample consists of 35 obese and 35 non-obese teenagers, with the Purposive Sampling technique. The instruments used were Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SK-FFQ) and Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescent (PAQ-A). Data analysis using Chi-square test and logistic regression test. The analysis showed that there was a relationship between energy intake (p=0,000), protein intake (p=0.002), fat intake (p=0.008), carbohydrate intake (p=0.002), snack consumption (p=0.031), and physical activity (p=0.02) with obesity in teenagers in rural areas. The most dominant risk factors for obesity are energy intake, physical activity, and protein intake. Physical activity that can increase the risk of obesity in teenagers is decided to improve teenager welfare.
Correlation Between Level of Parental Knowledge About Visual Acuity and The Incidance of Retractive Errors in Children with Disabilities in Mawar Putih Special School Shinta Amelia Astuti; Yati, Fitri; Triatmono, Rumpoko; Fajriyah, Anidaul
KENDURI : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Yayasan Darussalam Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62159/kenduri.v6i1.2185

Abstract

Refractive error of the eye is a condition where the image is firm. It is not formed on the retina but on the front or back of the yellow spot and is not located at a single sharp point. Knowledge is one of the factors that plays a role in developing a person's health. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of parental knowledge about visual acuity and the incidence of eye disorders in children with disabilities. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of parental knowledge about visual acuity and the incidence of eye disorders in children with disabilities. This research is a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach where research subjects were obtained using total sampling techniques (n=75). The relationship between parent level of knowledge about visual acuity and the incidence of eye disorders was analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. There were 34 parents (45.3%) who had sufficient knowledge about sharp vision and 31 students (41.3%) who had myopia. The relationship between the two shows a p value = 0.033. Conclusion: There was a relationship between level of parental knowledge about visual acuity and the incidence of refractive errors in children with disabilities in Mawar Putih special school.