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HUBUNGAN STRESS DENGAN PRE MENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) DAN KUALITAS HIDUP NARAPIDANA PEREMPUAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS IIB LUMAJANG Fadilah, Nur; Sary, Yessy Nur Endah; Zakiyyah, Muthmainnah
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i4.1461

Abstract

When in correctional institutions, prisoners with many stressors who have a history of premenstrual syndrome certainly have various experiences in compensating for what they experienced, so it is important to dig deeper into the experiences experienced and felt by female prisoners in dealing with PMS. Stress that cannot be controlled and occurs prolonged and overwhelms and has a negative impact on individuals who are considered to affect the quality of life of female convicts while serving their sentence. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between stress and premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and the quality of life of female convicts in prisons. Lumajang Class IIB Penitentiary. This research method used an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample is all 10 prisoners of Class IIB Lumajang Penitentiary. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data analysis used the Product Moment correlation calculation technique by Pearson. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the stress variable and Premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The strength of the correlation is moderate (R = 0.599) and the correlation is not significant (Sig > 0.05). The results also showed no relationship between stress and quality of life. There is a relationship between stress and premenstrual syndrome (PMS) for female prisoners in the Class IIB Penitentiary in Lumajang, but there is no relationship between stress and the quality of life of female prisoners in the Class IIB Penitentiary in Lumajang. The results of this study should add insight, input and information to researchers about the problem of stress, premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and quality of life so that prisoners can minimize and prevent the occurrence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS).
HUBUNGAN LAMANYA PEMAKAIAN KB SUNTIK TIGA BULAN DENGAN KEMBALINYA TINGKAT KESUBURAN AKSEPTOR SUNTIK TIGA BULAN DI KLINIK MUHAMMADIYAH LUMAJANG Zahroh, Kiki Manzilatul; Zakiyyah, Muthmainnah; Hikmawati, Nova
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i4.1487

Abstract

Contraceptive injections are a way to prevent pregnancy by means of hormonal injections given intramuscularly in the buttocks. The three-month contraceptive injection is a type of injectable contraceptive that only contains progestin which is injected once every three months. At the Lumajang Muhammadiyah Clinic, there were 136 users of injectable contraception as of March 2023. This type of injectable contraception has several drawbacks, one of which is the delay in the return of fertility after stopping the injectable contraception. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the duration of three-month injection contraceptive use and the return of fertility in three-month injection acceptors at the Muhammadiyah Lumajang Clinic in 2023. The research method was correlative descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The sampling method was carried out by purposive samplin gwith a population of 45 people and a sample of 25 people was obtained. Analysis of research data isthe univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The results of the study obtained statistical test results with a P value = 0.000. The conclusion of this study shows that there is a correlation between the duration of using three months of injection contraception and the return of fertility rates to three-month injection acceptors at the Lumajang Muhammadiyah Clinic in 2023. It is suggested that users of hormonal contraception for more than 1 year or long term are advised not to use it in the long term and if you want to use long-term contraception, it is recommended to use non-hormonal contraception.
Factors Influencing the Use of Premature Baby Development Monitoring with Denver II by Posyandu Cadres Zakiyyah, Muthmainnah; Ekasari, Tutik
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : The prevalence of premature babies in Indonesia is still relative high, namely 7-14%, and in some districts it even reaches 16%. This prevalence is greater than in several developing countries, namely 5-9%. The national prevalence of LBW is 11,5%. Objective : The aim of this research is to determine the factors that most influence the use of monitoring the development of premature babies with Denver II by posyandu cadres in Probolinggo Regency. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : . This research is an analytical research with a cross sectional research design. Population : all posyandu cadres are 6.645 people. Sampling uses simple random sampling. The sample consisted of 376 posyandu cadres. Data analysis uses logistic regression. Results : The results of the research are that there is an influence of knowledge, attitudes and practices of posyandu cadres on the use of monitoring the development of prematur babies wtih Denver II. The dominant factor influencing the use of monitoring the development of premature babies with Denver II is the attitude of posyandu cadres. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : Efforts that can be made are that health workers provide education to posyandu cadres so that they can monitor the development of prematur babies using Denver II.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Melakukan Antenatal Care (ANC) dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mayang Kabupaten Jember Ajizah, Nurul; Zakiyyah, Muthmainnah; Lestari, Dwi Anggun
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i1.8880

Abstract

Preeklamsia merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian maternal dan neonatal di seluruh dunia. Kejadian preeklamsia dapat dicegah atau diminimalisir melalui Antenatal Care (ANC) yang rutin dan tepat. Namun, rendahnya kepatuhan ANC dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya preeklamsia pada ibu hamil. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara kepatuhan ANC dengan kejadian preeklamsia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Mayang, Kabupaten Jember pada tahun 2022.Metode penelitian menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis dan data puskesmas dalam studi dokumentasi. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 41 ibu hamil yang menjalani ANC di wilayah tersebut.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas sampel (56,1%) tidak patuh dalam menjalani ANC, sementara 61,0% mengalami preeklamsia. Analisis tabulasi silang menunjukkan bahwa 82,6% dari ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia tidak patuh melakukan ANC, sedangkan 66,7% dari ibu hamil tanpa preeklamsia patuh dalam menjalani ANC. Uji Fisher menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan ANC dengan kejadian preeklamsia (p = 0,003). Faktor-faktor seperti pendidikan, usia, dan pekerjaan ibu hamil dapat mempengaruhi kepatuhan ANC dan kejadian preeklamsia. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah mayoritas sampel tidak patuh menjalani ANC, dan mayoritas sampel mengalami preeklamsia. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan ANC dengan kejadian preeklamsia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mayang, Kabupaten Jember pada tahun 2022. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya pencegahan dan penanganan masalah kesehatan pada ibu hamil dengan mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor demografis yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan ANC dan preeklamsia.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA DI KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO Ekasari, Tutik; Natalia, Mega Silvian; Zakiyyah, Muthmainnah
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/ji-kes.v2i2.119

Abstract

 AbstrakPreeklampsia merupakan masalah kebidanan yang masih belum bisa dipecahkan secara tuntas dan merupakan penyebab kematian ibu. Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia sekitar 1,5% - 2,5%. Pada tahun 2016 di Kabupaten Probolinggo Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI)  sebanyak 15 orang sedangkan 10 orang diantaranya dikarenakan Preeklampsia. Berdasarkan survei pendahuluan di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Probolinggo pada tahun 2014 Angka Kematian Ibu akibat preeklampsi yaitu 16,66%, pada tahun 2015 sebanyak 30,77% dan pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 66,66%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi kejadian preeklampsia. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah semua ibu hamil preeklampsi pada bulan Juni - Agustus 2017 sebanyak 134 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling dan diperoleh sampel sejumlah 100 orang. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi Square dan uji Regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kejadian preeklampsia adalah 71% dan variabel yang berhubungan secara signifikan adalah umur ibu, paritas, riwayat komplikasi, dan penyakit kronik. Variabel yang dominan pada penelitian ini adalah umur ibu dengan OR 4,302 artinya responden yang umur <20 tahun dan >35 tahun berpeluang 4,302 kali lebih berisiko preeklampsia dibandingkan dengan yang berumur 20 – 35 tahun. Saran petugas kesehatan lebih mengoptimalkan pelayanan ANC. Kata Kunci : preeklampsia, ibu hamil, AKI, AKB AbstractPreeclampsia is a midwifery problem that has not been completely resolved and the cause of maternal death. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia ranges from 1.5% - 2.5%. In 2016 in Probolinggo Regency the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) was 15 people while 10 of them were due to Preeclampsia. Based on a preliminary survey at the Probolinggo District Health Office in 2014 the maternal mortality rate due to preeclampsia was 16.66%, in 2015 it was 30.77% and in 2016 66.66%. The aim of the study was to determine the dominant factors that influence the incidence of preeclampsia. The design used in this study is correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population used was all preeclamptic pregnant women in June - August 2017 as many as 134 people. The sampling technique was simple random sampling and a sample of 100 people was obtained. The statistical test used is Chi Square and logistic regression test. The results showed that the incidence of preeclampsia was 71% and the variables that were significantly related were maternal age, parity, history of complications, and chronic disease. The dominant variable in this study is the age of the mother with OR 4.302 which means that respondents aged <20 years and> 35 years have a chance of 4.302 times more at risk of preeclampsia than those aged 20 - 35 years. Advice from health workers to optimize ANC services. Keywords : preeclampsia, pregnant mother, AKI, AKB
Pengaruh Kenakalan Remaja Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Orang Tua di Kecamatan Gending Kabupaten Probolinggo Zakiyyah, Muthmainnah
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/ji-kes.v3i1.124

Abstract

Abstrak Kenakalan remaja tidak hanya menimbulkan kegelisahan bagi masyarakat, tetapi juga bisa menimbulkan kecemasan pada orang tua. Hasil dari studi pendahuluan dari 36 orang remaja dan orang tuanya, mendapatkan bahwa 100% remaja telah melakukan kenakalan remaja dengan tipe kenakalan: penipuan 30%, pencurian 25%, tawuran 20%, pemerasan 15%, dan lain-lain 10%. Data tentang kecemasan orang tua diperoleh oleh 80% orang tua mengalami kecemasan dan 20% orang tua tidak cemas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kenakalan remaja terhadap tingkat kecemasan orang tua yang mempunyai anak usia remaja di Kecamatan Gending Kabupaten Probolinggo. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 9 Mei - 22 Mei 2019 yang populasinya diambil dari 36 responden remaja dan orang tuanya yang memenuhi syarat dengan metode total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 36 responden. Instrumen ukur menggunakan daftar periksa dan daftar pertanyaan. Dari hasil uji korelasi spearman Rho dengan sistem 0,000 <0,05. Dengan demikian Ho menolak, H1 diterima, artinya ada Pengaruh kenakalan remaja terhadap tingkat kecemasan orang tua yang mempunyai anak usia remaja. Dari penelitian ini diharapkan orang tua dapat mengatasi kecemasan yang dihadapi itu. Kata Kunci : kenakalan, remaja, kecemasan, orang tua, usia  AbstractJuvenile delinquency not only causes anxiety for the community, but can also cause anxiety in the elderly. The results of a preliminary study of 36 teenagers and their parents, found that 80% of adolescents had committed juvenile delinquency with delinquency type: 30% fraud, 25% theft, 20% brawl, 15 extortion and 10% others. Data on parental anxiety was obtained by 80% of parents experiencing anxiety and 20% of parents not worried. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of juvenile delinquency on anxiety levels of parents who have teenagers in Gending District, Probolinggo Regency. The research design used is analytic. This research was conducted on May 9 to May 22 2019, the population was taken from 36 teenage respondents and their parents who met the requirements with a total sampling method with a total sample of 36 respondents. Measuring instruments use checklists and questionnaires. From the results of the Spearman Rho correlation test with a system of 0,000 <0.05. Thus Ho refused, H1 accepted, meaning that there was an influence of juvenile delinquency on the level of anxiety of parents who have teenagers. From this research parents are expected to overcome the anxiety they face. Keywords: delinquency, teenagers, anxiety, parents, age
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CARA MEMANDIKAN BAYI YANG BENAR PADA IBU POST PARTUM Zakiyyah, Muthmainnah
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/ji-kes.v4i1.162

Abstract

Abstrak Memandikan bayi memiliki tantangan tersendiri bagi orang tua terutama bila mereka baru pertama kali mempunyai seorang bayi. Tidak sedikit dari mereka yang tidak tahu bagaimana cara memandikan bayi sehingga mereka menyerahkan bayinya kepada pengasuh atau neneknya. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan di Desa Pajurangan, pada tanggal 2 September 2019 kepada 10 ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-28 hari. Didapatkan  4 ibu sudah mampu memandikan bayinya sendiri, sedangkan 6 ibu belum berani memandikan bayinya sendiri dikarenakan tali pusat belum lepas dan takut nanti bayinya tergelincir. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi cara memandikan bayi yang benar pada ibu post partum di Desa Pajurangan Kecamatan Gending Kabupaten Probolinggo. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 1 September – 30 November 2019. Populasi  semua ibu bersalin sebanyak 65. Sampling yaitu total sampling 65 responden. Instrumen ukur menggunakan cek list. Dari hasil uji chi-square dengan sistem 0,000 <0,05. Dengan demikian Ho menolak, H1 diterima, artinya umur, paritas, pendidikan dan dukungan suami/keluarga merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi cara memandikan bayi yang benar pada ibu post partum. Dari penelitian ini diharapkan bidan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan pelatihan cara memandikan bayi yang benar yang bisa dilakukan pada kelas ibu hamil atau pada konseling sebelum pulang dari fasilitas kesehatan. Kata Kunci : Cara, Memandikan, Bayi, Ibu, Post Partum Abstract Bathing a baby has its own challenges for parents, especially if it is their first time having a baby. Not a few of them do not know how to bathe the baby so they give their baby to the caregiver or grandmother. Based on a preliminary study in Pajurangan Village, on September 2, 2019, there were 10 mothers who had babies aged 0-28 days. Obtained 4 mothers have been able to bathe their own babies, while 6 mothers have not dared to bathe their own babies because the umbilical cord has not been released and afraid later the baby will slip. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the correct way to bathe babies in post partum mothers in Pajurangan Village, Gending District, Probolinggo Regency. The research design used is analytic. This research was conducted on 1 September - 30 November 2019. The population of all mothers was 65. Sampling is a total sampling of 65 respondents. The measuring instrument uses a check list. From the results of the chi-square test with a system of 0,000 <0.05. Thus Ho refused, H1 was accepted, meaning that age, parity, education and husband / family support were factors that influenced the correct way of bathing a baby in a post partum mother. From this study midwives are expected to provide health education and training in how to bathe the right baby that can be done in the class of pregnant women or in counseling before returning from a health facility. Keywords: Method, Bathing, Baby, Mother, Post Partum