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Riaty, Zufrias
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Depresi Paska Melahirkan Anissa, Mutiara; Rahmawati, Rani; Riaty, Zufrias
Scientific Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): SCIENA Volume III No 4, July 2024
Publisher : CV. AKBAR PUTRA MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56260/sciena.v3i4.156

Abstract

Depresi paska melahirkan atau post partum depression merupakan gangguan mental yang sering terjadi setelah persalinan, dengan prevalensi mencapai 10-20% di seluruh dunia. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi timbulnya depresi paska melahirkan antara lain usia ibu, tingkat pendidikan, jenis persalinan, pekerjaan, dan riwayat paritas. Etiologi depresi paska melahirkan tidak diketahui secara pasti, tetapi diduga melibatkan perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis selama kehamilan dan setelah persalinan. Gejala depresi paska melahirkan meliputi gangguan suasana hati, kurangnya minat, gangguan tidur, dan kelelahan. penatalaksanaan depresi paska melahirkan yang mencakup terapi psikologis dan farmakologis.
Pengaruh Pemberian Buah Kurma pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III dengan Anemia terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Riaty, Zufrias; ursyam, Dian Eka
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.1248

Abstract

Anemia is an important health problem throughout the world. Approximately 51% of pregnant women suffer from anemia twice as often as non-pregnant women. Anemia in pregnancy is those who have Hb levels <11 gr% in the first trimester and third trimester and Hb levels <10.50 gr%. Dates are a food that contains high energy with an ideal composition, containing carbohydrates, tryptophan, omega-3, vitamin C, vitamin B6, Ca2+,Zn, and Mg. Research design with Quasi Experimental non-Equivalent control group design. The research sample size was 15 pregnant women.The research results showed that the hemoglobin level before giving dates was the lowest 9 gr/dL and the highest 15 gr/dL. And the average is 10 gr/dL. Hemoglobin level values after giving dates were the lowest, 11.5 gr/dL, the lowest and the highest, 16 gr/dL. And the average is 13 gr/dL. The Shapiro-Wilk value is 0.039 < 0.05, so the data is not normal. Because the data was not normal, the test was continued with the non-parametric Wilcoxon test. Positive ranks 15 means that all 15 samples experienced an increase in HB from the previous value to the next value. Meanwhile, mean rank 8 is the average increase in HB. The positive number is 120,Ties 0 means there is no similarity in HB values before and after. This research concludes that there is an effect of giving dates on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.
Co-Authors Anissa, mutiara Rani Rahmawati ursyam, Dian Eka