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OPTIMIZATION OF RICE FIELD CLASSIFICATION MODEL BASED ON THRESHOLD INDEX OF MULTITEMPORAL LANDSAT IMAGES Dirgahayu, Dede; Parsa, Made; Harini, Sri; Kurhardono, Dony
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) Vol 17, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : National Institute of Aeronautics and Space of Indonesia (LAPAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2020.v17.a3333

Abstract

The development of rice land classification models in 2018 has shown that the phenology-based threshold of rice crops from the multi-temporal Landsat image index can be used to classify rice fields relatively well. The weakness of the models was the limitations of the research area, which was confined to the Subang region, West Java, so it is was deemed necessary to conduct further research in other areas. The objective of this study is to obtain optimal parameters of classification model of rice and land based on multi-temporal Landsat image indexes. The study was conducted in several districts of rice production centers in South Sulawesi and West Java (besides Subang). The threshold method was employed for the Landsat Image Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI). Classification accuracy was calculated in two stages, the first using detailed scale reference information on rice field base, and the second using field data (from a survey). Based on the results of the analysis conducted on several models, the highest accuracy is generated by the three index parameter models (EVI_min, EVI_max, and EVI_range) and adjustable threshold with 94.8% overall accuracy. Therefore this model was acceptable for used for nationally rice fields mapping.
PENGEMBANGAN METODE KLASIFIKASI LAHAN SAWAH BERBASIS INDEKS CITRA LANDSAT MULTIWAKTU Parsa, Made; Dirgahayu, Dede; Harini, Sri
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol. 16 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/inderaja.v16i1.3349

Abstract

Research on the development of a paddy field classification model based on Landsat remote sensing images aims to obtain a rapid classification of paddy field models. This study uses input multitemporal Landsat images (path/row 122/064) in 2017. The research was conducted in Subang regency, which is one of the center of West Java rice production. The method used in this study is the threshold method for the multi-temporal Landsat image index. As a reference, detailed scale spatial information on paddy fields base is used which is supplemented with data from field surveys using drones. First, an atmospheric correction of Landsat images was carried out using DOS (Dark Object Subtraction) Method, then transformation image to several indices: Enhance vegetation Index (EVI), Normal Difference Water Index (NDWI), and Normal Difference bare Index (NDBI) was carried out. For cloudy images, the index is filled with interpolation techniques from the index value before and after. The next step is smoothing index and statistical analysis to obtain minimum, maximum, mean, median, range (maximum - minimum), EVI_planting, EVI_harvesting, mean_planting-harvesting, mean_vegetative, mean_generative, NDWI_planting, NDWI_harvesting, NDBI_planting, and NDBI_harvesting. Classification accuracy is calculated by using the confusion matrix technique using detailed scale spatial information references. Based on the analysis and test of accuracy that has been done on several models, the highest accuracy is generated by the 1.5 stdev threshold model four index parameters (EVI_min, EVI_Max, EVI_range, and EVI_mean) with an accuracy of 86.56% and a kappa value of 0.716.