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Pengaruh Hypnobirthing Dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Di BPM Heny Murni, Dewi Astuti; Sari, Endah Purwani; Winda, Desy
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pekanbaru Medical Center

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Abstract

One of the main causes of neonatal death is the incidence of neonatal asphyxia, which continues to increase every year. Neonatal asphyshia occurs in approximately 4 of every 1,000 live births in the United States. According to data reported to the Directorate of Family Health in 2020 in Indonesia, of all infant deaths, 72.0% (20,266 deaths) occurred at the age of 0-28 days. The causes of death of newborn babies in Indonesia are LBW (35.2%), asphyxia (27.4%), tetanus neonatorum (22.5%), congenital abnormalities (11.4%) and others (22.5% ). It happened because the transfer of O2 from mother to the fetus was blocked. Asuhan Sayang Ibu was provided to make mothers feel comfortable during the delivery process. In fact, sometimes the presence of family is not helpful in decreasing the pain and making the delivery easier. Hypnobirthing program was aimed to educate the pregnant mothers to be in harmony with the movement and rhythm of her body naturally during the delivery process. The objective of this study was to know the effect of hypnobirthing with the evidence of asphyxia on newborn babies. This study is an analysis study with prospective cohort design. The population of this study was all pregnant mothers TM III at BPM Henny. The sample was collected by using purposive sampling technique. The sample was divided into 2 groups that are radiated group and control group, each group consisted of 35 participants. The bi-variate analysis used Chi Square (X2) and the multivariate analysis used cox regression. The result of this study showed that there was the effect of hypnobirthing with the evidence of asphyxia on newborn babies (p= 0,012, RR=0.125). The result of multivariate analysis showed that hypnobirthing was a protective faktor (p=0.029, RR=0.096) and the delivery time was a risk factor of asphyxia (p=0.012, RR=5,421). It was concluded that hypnobirthing could decrease the rate of asphyxia on newborn babies.
PENGARUH HYPNOBREASTFEEDING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI IBU DALAM MEMBERIKAN ASI PADA BAYI 0-6 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS SIDOMULYO Sari, Endah Purwani; Murni, Dewi Astuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i2.28182

Abstract

Menurut data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) 2021, 52,5 persen – atau hanya setengah dari 2,3 juta bayi berusia kurang dari enam bulan- yang mendapat ASI eksklusif di Indonesia, atau menurun 12 persen dari angka di tahun 2019. Hal ini masih jauh dari target pencapaian secara Nasional yaitu 95 %. Oleh karena itu harus diupayakan agar ibu bisa memberikan ASI Eksklusif pada bayinya. Dengan ibu Menyusui secara eksklusif  dapat  mengurangi  morbiditas  dan  mortalitas pada bayi, Oleh karena itu harus diberikan motivasi, bentuknya dapat dilakukan menggunakan hypnobreastfeeding. Hypnobreastfeeding merupakan teknik relaksasi yang membantu kelancaran proses menyusui secara holistik yang memperhatikan mind, body and soul ibu menyusui Penelitian bertujuan Mengetahui Pengaruh Hypnobreastfeeding Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Ibu Dalam Memberikan Asi Pada Bayi 0-6 Bulan Di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Metode penelitian menggunakan Quasy-Experiment dengan pendekatan pre post test kontrol group design,populasi ibu yang memiliki bayi 0-6 bulan Besar sampelnya 48 responden, Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan nonprobability sampling dengan teknik Consecutive sampling. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Pengolahan data uji statistic non parametric test (Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon-test (p-value < 0.05). hasil nilai Z diperoleh -3,858 dan signifikansi 0,000 (p-value < 0.05) sehingga H0 ditolak artinya ada pengaruh hypnobreastfeeding dalam meningkatkan motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI Ekslusif Pada Bayi 0-6 Bulan. Kesimpulan penelitian yang berarti ada pengaruh hypnobreastfeeding dalam meningkatkan motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI Ekslusif Pada Bayi 0-6 Bulan
Efektivitas Modul Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Sikap Dan Praktik Ibu Dalam Pemberian Makan Anak Stunting Di Kecamatan Kalasan Prihartanti, Tutus Anggi; Murni, Dewi Astuti; Winda, Desy
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pekanbaru Medical Center

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Abstract

Short toddlers or commonly referred to as stunting are one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world today. According to WHO around 22.2% of children under five in the world experience stunting and 55% of stunting toddlers come from Asia. This is possible because of improper feeding behavior. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the module to improve the knowledge, attitudes and practices of mothers in feeding stunting children aged 6-23 months in Kalasan District. This study is a Quasi Experiment study with pretest-post test with control group design. The population was 229 with the Simple Random Sampling method with 22 mothers having stunting children aged 6-23 months in each group. The research instrument uses modules, booklets, knowledge questionnaires, attitudes and food recall sheets. Analysis using Paired T-Test, Independent T-Test and Manova. This research has obtained Ethical Clearance from the Poltekes Ministry of Health DIY. The increase in behavior in the experimental group was greater than in the control group after the intervention was given. Knowledge with p-value 0,000, attitude with p-value 0,000, practice seen from energy intake with p-value 0,006 and protein with p-value 0,019. There is no influence of factors outside variables on increasing knowledge, attitudes and practices. Providing counseling with module media is more effective than booklets in increasing the knowledge, attitudes and practices of mothers in feeding stunting children aged 6-23 months in Kalasan District. It is hoped that the module can be used as an alternative medium for health education to improve the knowledge, attitudes and practices of mothers in feeding stunting children.