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KEDUDUKAN KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI (KPK) DALAM STRUKTUR KETATANEGARAAN INDONESIA DITINJAU DARI HUKUM ISLAM Puspitasari, Yopa
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Vol 4, No 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.872 KB) | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v4i2.2546

Abstract

 Abstract: The position of the Corruption Eradication Commission is currently a problem, because its authority is too broad and even exceeds the institutions regulated in the constitution. The Corruption Eradication Commission, is an institution regulated in Law Number 30 of 2002 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission. In Islamic law itself the institution of the Corruption Eradication Commission is not regulated in a special institution such as in Indonesia, but there is an institution that is almost the same as the Corruption Eradication Commission, namely the Al-Mazalim Region. This research is juridical normati with the primary source is the Law on the Eradication of Corruption Crime and Books relating to the Al-Mazalim Region. The results of the study show that the issue of the position of the Corruption Eradication Commission is regulated in Law No. 30 of 2002, where the Corruption Eradication Commission according to the Act is an independent institution free from the influence of any power. Although the institution of the Corruption Eradication Commission was not the main institution regulated by the 1945 Constitution but the Commission which was regulated by Law, but its position was the same as the institutions stipulated in the 1945 Constitution. `, and al-Hisbah region, namely resolving cases that cannot be resolved by the two judicial institutions, namely the problem of persecution carried out by the authorities, judges, or their families. In addition, the Al-Mazhalim Region is independent with no intervention by the Head of State or State Officials. Keywords: Corruption Eradication Commission; Independent; Al-Mazalim Region.
FENOMENA CALON TUNGGAL DALAM PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH PERSPEKTIF DEMOKRASI DAN SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH Puspitasari, Yopa
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v6i2.2987

Abstract

Abstrak : Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang fenomena calon tunggal dalam pemilihan kepala daerah (PILKADA) perspektif demokrasi dan siyasah dusturiyah. Dengan rumusan masalah bagaimana unsur demokrasi dalam pemilihan umum di Indonesia terhadap pemilihan kepala daerah dengan calon tunggal?, dan bagaimana pandangan siyasah dusuriyah terhadap pemilihan kepala daerah dengan calon tunggal?. Adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan kasus (case approach) dan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statue approach) serta pendekatan yang lainya yang berhubugan dengan judul dan rumusan masalah penelitian. Hasil dari kedua rumusan masalah diatas adalah, secara demokrasi pemilihan kepala daerah dengan calon tunggal tetap bertentangan dengan unsur dari demokrasi, namun jika pemilihan kepala daerah dilakukan dengan calon tunggal akan mengurangi kualitas dari demokrasi. karena, semangat demokrasi secara harfiah mengharapkan alternative pemimpin itu sebanyak-banyaknya. Selain itu, dalam fiqih siyasah dusturiyah tidak ditemukan secara jelas tentang metode pemilihan kepala daerah dengan calon tunggal. Namun, secara substansional pemilihan kepala daerah dapat dilakukan dengan calon tunggal apabila calon kepala daerah tersebut memenuhi kualifikasi yang sudah ditentukan. Kata Kunci: Pemilihan Kepala Daerah, Calon Tunggal, Demokrasi, Siyasah Dusturiyah Abstract: This study examines the phenomenon of a single candidate in the regional head election (PILKADA) from the perspective of democracy and siyasa dusturiyah. With the formulation of the problem, how is the element of democracy in the general election in Indonesia towards the election of regional heads with a single candidate? The type of research used is normative juridical research, with a case approach and a statutory approach as well as other approaches related to the title and formulation of the research problem. The results of the two problem formulations above are that democratically, regional head elections with a single candidate are still contrary to elements of democracy, but if regional head elections are conducted with a single candidate, it will reduce the quality of democracy. because, the spirit of democracy literally expects as many alternative leaders as possible. In addition, in the fiqh of siyasa dusturiyah, it is not clear that the method of selecting regional heads with a single candidate is found. However, substantially the regional head election can be carried out with a single candidate if the regional head candidate meets the predetermined qualifications. Keywords: Regional head election, Single Candidate, Democracy, Siyasah Duturiyah