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Fartini, Ade
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Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Muslim Pada Produk Halal Fartini, Ade
Al Ahkam Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019): Januari-Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37035/ajh.v15i1.2027

Abstract

Indonesia adalah negara dengan penduduk agama Islam terbesar di dunia. Dalam Pasal 29 ayat (2) UUD RI Tahun 1945 disebutkan bahwa “Negara menjamin tiap tiap penduduk untuk memeluk agamanya sesuai dengan kepercayaannya”. Indonesia sebagai negara yang mayoritas beragama Islam, perlu adanya perhatian dari pemerintah terhadap produk makanan yang beredar bebas. Hal ini bukan hanya memperhatikan dari sisi komposisi yang menyehatkan secara medis saja, namun juga perlu diperhatikan bahwa makanan yang dikonsumsi tersebut sehat dan halal serta pentingnya pencantuman labelisasi halal dalam produkPerlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen di Indonesia memiliki dasar hukum yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah yaitu Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen dan Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal. Pelaku usaha harus memberikan informasi yang jelas terhadap kandungan makanan yang dijual kehalalan produknya.Kata kunci : Perlindungan Hukum, Produk, halal, dan Konsumen Muslim
Village Government Towards the Developing Village Index (Study in Banten Province) Fartini, Ade; Nugraha, David; Sudira, Ahamad
Al Ahkam Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Juli-Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37035/ajh.v20i2.11142

Abstract

Village government policies based on Village Law Number 6 of 2014 and the idea behind the developing village index (IDM) program are further explained in the Village Minister Regulation (Permendes) No. 2 of 2016 which focuses on village development patterns and maps In Article 3, it is stated that the concept of IDM is derived from several categories, including the economic resilience index (IKE), which measures economic strength, the environmental resilience index (IKL) for assessing environmental sustainability, and the social resilience index (IKS) to evaluate community well-being. The central government's policy with village funds through the State Budget is an effort to realize village development through the economy, welfare and village independence. Both the village government and community participation are crucial in enhancing the value of the Developing Village Index.The research method uses a qualitative method with descriptive interpretation which aims to obtain an overview to examine and explain the potential of village funds for village development and explain the value of the Developing Village Index as well as the recommendations produced to encourage Cimangeuteung Village, Tegalongok Village and Bumijaya Village in Banten Province to increase their development from a developing village to a developed village. Transparency of village government policies, strong governance of village bureaucratic administration, and active participation of village communities are crucial for village development.In order to achieve a good and advanced village government