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EFEKTIFITAS ITSBAT NIKAH PASCA DIBERLAKUKANNYA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA Fauzi, Rahmat; Pasmatuti, Darda
Ensiklopedia Sosial Review Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Volume 1 No 2 Juni 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/esr.v1i2.295

Abstract

Itsbat Nikah is a process of Marriage Registration for a marriage that has been carried out in Islam. Marriage registration is carried out in order to obtain a marriage certificate as proof of the validity of the marriage that has been done. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the effectiveness of marriage law after the enactment of Law Number 1 of 1974 in the Religious Courts from a juridical analysis perspective. The results of the analysis of research data on the rule of law are complete starting from the mandate of the Act. The main obstacle for the Religious Courts to be able to carry out their functions optimally in carrying out marriages against unregistered marriages is that there is no strong legal umbrella.
PERKEMBANGAN PENGERTIAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DALAM HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Pasmatuti, Darda
Ensiklopedia Sosial Review Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Volume 1 No 1 Februari 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/esr.v1i1.285

Abstract

Corruption that occurs in developing countries, because there is abuse of power and authority carried out by officials or state officials. Abuse of power and authority can occur in developing countries, because the understanding of democracy is more interpreted and determined by thinkers in developing countries. Based on Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crime which was amended by Law Number 20 Year 2001 concerning Amendment to Law Number 31 Year 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crime, Article 2 and Article 3 defines corruption as follows: Anyone who intentionally violates the law, commits an act enriching himself or another person or a corporation that can harm the state's finance or the country's economy. Every person who aims to benefit himself or another person or a corporation, misusing the authority, opportunity or means available to him because of a position or position that can harm the country's finances or economy. Based on the interpretation of the provisions in the Law, corruption is categorized into two, namely corruption and criminal acts relating to criminal acts of corruption. The first categorization can be seen in the provisions of Article 5-Article 12 of Act Number 20 of 2001 in conjunction with Article 13-Article 16 of Law Number 31 of 1999. The second categorization can be seen in 21-Article 24 of Law Number 31 of 1999.