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All Journal Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Jurnal Teknokes Indonesian Journal of electronics, electromedical engineering, and medical informatics Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Jurnal Teknokes
Priyambada Cahya Nugraha
Departement Of Electromedical Engineering, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Public Health Other

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Portable Spirometer for Measuring Lung Function Health (FVC and FEV1) lia andriani; Priyambada Cahya Nugraha; Sari Lutfiah
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 1 No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v1i1.4

Abstract

Extreme climate change and air pollution caused by dust, smoke, vehicle exhaust gases and industry can increase the chances of contracting various infectious diseases caused by viruses, especially respiratory infections. Lung volume measurements obtained from air that is inhaled and exhaled by someone can help doctors diagnose abnormalities in the lungs. The purpose of this study was to develop an affordable pulmonary function measurement system, which is a spirometer. The main board consists of a non-inverting amplifier, Arduino microcontroller, LCD and SD Card memory. FVC and FEV1 volume measurements are carried out when the breath blew through the MPX5100DP gas pressure sensor. The sensor’s output is a voltage, which is converted to a volume unit using the venturimeter method. The SD card memory is used to store data. The results of measurement data on respondents with a spirometer comparison device then there is an FVC error of 0.98% 5, FEV1 3.83% and FEVI / FVC 2.50%. This value is still below the error tolerance limit of 5%. The design of this spirometer is portable and low cost to be made for mass production to help people to measure the health of lung function in humans.
Long Distance Dual SpO2 Monitoring System for Premature Babies Using Bluetooth Communication Priyambada Cahya Nugraha; Muhammad Ridha Mak'ruf; Lusiana; Sari Luthfiyah; Wahyu Caesarendra
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 3 No 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v3i2.7

Abstract

Monitoring the baby's health status is very important, especially for babies born prematurely. Oxygen saturation levels in newborns are very important to know because when the oxygen saturation levels in newborns are low, it is necessary to watch out for hemodynamic abnormalities in the baby. Measurement of oxygen saturation levels in newborns can help detect congenital abnormalities in infants early. This study aims to design an equipment system to continuously monitor the condition of oxygen saturation in newborns. Where in this discussion a monitoring tool is used to monitor 2 premature babies in a baby incubator simultaneously using a Neonatal Fingertip sensor. The system will display the oxygen saturation (SpO2) value and signal. Monitoring on this tool is done wirelessly using the HC-05. Based on the results of tests and measurements in 5 different patients with a pulse oximeter comparison, the difference value of 1% in each patient's results was obtained. The results of this study will greatly help facilitate the work of paramedics in monitoring the vital conditions of newborn babies.
Use of a Portable Particle Counter to Analyze Particle Stability Time in a Biological Safety Cabinet (BSC) Herlina Candra Putri; Priyambada Cahya Nugraha; Endro Yulianto; Ashish Bhatt
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 4 No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v4i2.4

Abstract

Biological Safety Cabinet (BSC) is a laboratory work area with air ventilation that has been engineered to protect workers working with material samples, the environment and material samples from the possible danger of contamination or causing the spread of pathogenic bacteria or viruses. The purpose of this study is to analyze the stability of the time required for the BSC to reach the condition of no particles in the BSC space. This is done by making a module using the PMS7003 sensor to detect the number of particles. This study uses the Arduino Mega system for data processing and then displays it in the form of graphs and numbers. In the condition of the number of particles of 162,965, the time required for the BSC is 29 seconds, while in the condition of the number of particles of 186,408, the time required is 38 seconds. So it is known that if the number of particles in the BSC space is more and more particles in the BSC space, the longer it takes for the BSC to reach the no-particle condition. BSC that uses a single fan blower cannot achieve a stable number of particles simultaneously.
Pemantauan Tanda Vital Suhu dan BPM pada Bayi Secara Wireless Hanifa Septa Gisella; Priyambada Cahya Nugraha; Muhammad Ridha Mak’ruf
Jurnal Teknokes Vol 14 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, POLTEKKES KEMENKES Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/teknokes.v14i1.3

Abstract

Monitoring status kesehatan bayi merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk mendeteksi adanya masalah kesehatan khususnya pada bayi lahir prematur yang dirawat didalam baby incubator. Akibat terlahir dini, kondisi tubuh bayi seperti paru-paru, kulit, sistem pernafasan, dan sistem pencernaan belum berkembang sempurna, maka perlu pemantauan secara terus menerus. Pembuatan alat ini bertujuan untuk pemantauan suhu tubuh bayi dan denyut jantung bayi yang berada dalam baby incubator. Kontribusi dalam penelitian ini adalah sistem yang dapat secara terus menerus memantau kondisi vital pada baya baru lahir. Agar alat monitoring lebih efisien untuk digunakan, maka dibuatnya alat dengan pemantauan secara real time dan dilakukan penyentralan monitor. Perancangan alat ini menggunakan sensor LM35 untuk suhu tubuh bayi dan sensor SEN11574 untuk denyut jantung bayi, kemudian pemrosesan data hasil dari sensor dilakukan dengan Arduino, dan hasil data dari Arduino akan ditampilkan secara wireless oleh HC-05 pada PC. Pengukuran nilai suhu menggunakan termometer, dan nilai denyut jantung menggunakan Pulse Oximeter. Setelah melakukan pengukuran terhadap suhu dan BPM pada responden didapatkan hasil selisih nilai sebesar 2 – 5 untuk BPM dan 0.3 oC – 1 oC untuk suhu. Hasil penelitian ini dapat diimplementasikan pada bayi baru lahir yang perlu secara terus menerus untuk dipantau dengan sistem jarak jauh. Monitoring the health status of babies is very important to detect any health problems, especially in premature babies who are treated in a baby incubator. As a result of being born early, the condition of the baby's body such as the lungs, skin, respiratory system, and digestive system is not yet fully developed, it needs continuous monitoring. The making of this tool aims to monitor the baby's body temperature and baby's heart rate which is in the baby incubator. The contribution in this research is a system that can continuously monitor vital conditions in newborn middle-aged. In order to make the monitoring tool more practical and efficient for use, a monitoring tool was made in real time and monitoring was made. The design of this tool uses an LM35 sensor for the baby's body temperature and a SEN11574 sensor for the baby's heart rate, then the data processing results from the sensor are done with Arduino, and the results of the data from Arduino will be displayed wirelessly by HC-05 on the PC. Measurement of the temperature value using a thermometer, and the value of the heart rate using a Pulse Oximeter. After measuring the temperature and BPM in the respondents, the difference in value is 2 - 5 for BPM and 0.3℃ - 1℃ for temperature. The results of this study can be implemented in newborns who need to be continuously monitored by a remote system.
Pengembangan Pusat Pemantauan Central SpO2 untuk Ruang Neonate denga Sistem Wireless Mirza Fissabila; Priyambada Cahya Nugraha; Muhammad Ridha Mak'ruf
Jurnal Teknokes Vol 13 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, POLTEKKES KEMENKES Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Monitoring status kesehatan bayi merupakan hal yang sangat penting khususnya pada bayi yang lahir secara prematur. Pemantauan kadar saturasi oksigen pada bayi baru lahir dapat membantu mendeteksi dini kelainan-kelainan bawaan pada bayi tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat dan mendisain sebuah alat yang dapat digunakan untuk melakukan pemantauan kondisi nilai Saturasi Oksigen (SpO2) beberapa pasien sekaligus secara kontinyu dengan jarak yg cukup jauh sehingga tenaga medis tidak perlu mendatangi satu persatu baby incubator secara berkala untuk melakukan pemantauan kadar nilai Saturasi Oksigen (SpO2) pasien di dalam baby incubator. Dimana pada pembahasan penelitian kali ini akan membuat 2 modul alat monitoring yang dapat digunakan untuk memantau 2 bayi prematur pada baby incubator secara bersamaan menggunakan 2 sensor berbeda, yaitu pada modul 1 akan menggunakan sensor Fingertip Neonatal dan pada modul 2 akan menggunakan sensor Max 30100. Alat ini akan menampilkan nilai dan sinyal saturasi oksigen (SpO2) pada sebuah PC secara bersamaan. Pemantauan pada alat ini dilakukan secara wireless menggunakan modul Bluetooth HC-05. Berdasarkan dari hasil pengujian dan pengukuran modul yang telah di buat, pada 5 pasien berbeda dengan menggunakan pembanding pulse oxymeter pada sensor Max 30100 didapatkan nilai selisih sebesar 1% pada masing-masing hasil pasien, pada sensor fingertip neonatal juga didapatkan nilai selisih 1% pada masing-masing pasien. Pada pengujian jarak, alat ini mampu memantau kondisi 2 pasien secara bersamaan dengan jarak maksimal 3,5 meter. Hasil penelitian ini dapat diimplementasikan pada sistem pemantauan pada ruang NICU untuk membantu mengurangi beban kerja tenaga medis dan untuk meningkatkan efektifitas pelayanan Rumah Sakit. Monitoring the health status of babies is very important, especially for babies born prematurely. Monitoring oxygen saturation levels in newborns can help detect early congenital abnormalities in these babies. The purpose of this study is to create and design a tool that can be used to monitor the condition of Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) values ​​of several patients at once continuously with a great distance so that medical staff do not need to go one by one baby incubators periodically to monitor levels Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) value of the patient in the baby incubator. Where in the discussion of this study will make 2 monitoring tool modules that can be used to monitor 2 premature babies in a baby incubator simultaneously using 2 different sensors, namely in module 1 will use the Neonatal Fingertip sensor and in module 2 will use the Max 30100 sensor. it displays the value and oxygen saturation signal (SpO2) on a PC simultaneously. Monitoring on this device is carried out wirelessly using the Bluetooth module HC-05. Based on the test results and module measurements that have been made, in 5 different patients using a pulse oxymeter comparator on the Max 30100 sensor a difference of 1% was obtained in each patient's result, in the neonatal fingertip sensor also obtained a difference of 1% in each - each patient. In distance testing, this tool is able to monitor the condition of 2 patients simultaneously with a maximum distance of 3.5 meters. The results of this study can be implemented in a monitoring system in the NICU room to help reduce the workload of medical personnel and to improve the effectiveness of hospital services.
Smartphone Based Respiratory Signal monitoring and Apnea detection Via Bluetooth Comunication Ulil Albhi Ramadhani; I Dewa Gede Hari Wisana; Priyambada Cahya Nugraha
Jurnal Teknokes Vol 14 No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, POLTEKKES KEMENKES Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/teknokes.v14i2.1

Abstract

Patients with sleep apnea (sleep apnea) are increasing, almost more than 80% of people with this disorder are undiagnosed. Symptoms of sleep apnea are stopping breathing for more than 10 seconds. The purpose of this study was to design an apnea monitor device in order to detect symptoms of sleep apnea. The contribution in this study is a monitoring system or remote monitoring so that other people can monitor the patient's condition even though they are not accompanying him. In order to facilitate the process of monitoring and diagnosing patients, a Apnea Monitor Based on Bluetooth with Signal Display in Android with a delivery system via a bluetooth network that displays respiratory signals on Android so that patients can be treated quickly when breathing stops (apnea) . The design of this device uses a piezoelectric sensor to detect breathing which is placed on the patient's abdomen. The sensor output in the form of voltage is then conditioned on the PSA circuit. Using the ESP32 microcontroller as a signal processing which is formed by the PSA circuit and processed into a signal and respiration value. The respiration signal and value are then sent to the android device using the Bluetooth network. When a respiratory arrest is detected for more than 10 seconds, the device will turn on the indicator and buzzeer on the device and also send a warning to the Android or Roboremo application in the form of a notification "Apnea!" and a beep sound as a reminder when there is apnea in the patient so that the user can immediately take action on the patient. The test in this study there are 5 respondents who have been tested on this module by comparing the respiration rate per minute with the Patient Monitor, and the test results in this study obtained the measurement and calculation results, the lowest error value was 1.58% and the highest error value was 2.9%, the module can also transmit data well and without data loss with a distance of 10 meters in the room and 5 meters in different rooms. This module can be implemented in the patient monitoring process so that it can reduce sufferers of sleep apnea disorders. the module can also transmit data well and without data loss with a distance of 10 meters in the room and 5 meters in different rooms. This module can be implemented in the patient monitoring process so that it can reduce sufferers of sleep apnea disorders. the module can also transmit data well and without data loss with a distance of 10 meters in the room and 5 meters in different rooms. This module can be implemented in the patient monitoring process so that it can reduce sufferers of sleep apnea disorders.
Smart-band BPM and Temperature Based on Android Using Wi-Fi Communication Pandu Arsy Filonanda; I DEWA GEDE HARI WISANA; PRIYAMBADA CAHYA NUGRAHA
Jurnal Teknokes Vol 14 No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, POLTEKKES KEMENKES Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/teknokes.v14i2.3

Abstract

Monitoring of patients is an integral part of health-care system, both in the hospital and at home. Monitoring devices are useful to monitor a person's health. Monitoring is necessary in case of symptoms of a disease that must be acted quickly to prevent the patient's condition from worsening. One way of monitoring patients' specifications is shown by their BPM value and temperature. The purpose of this study is the design of devices on a patient's wrist that can monitor BPM and his body temperature in real time and are not affected by distance. This research contribution is a system that can provide bradycardia indicators and tachycardia for BPM while hyperthermia and hypothermia for temperature. For a monitoring device to be more practical and efficient for use, it has a device with real time monitoring and a small frame of bracelets and alerts phones and emails during abnormal conditions. The design of the device uses the SEN0203 sensors as a BPM sensor that has analog and digital outputs, as well as MLX90614 sensors that have a digital output, and then data will be processed and shown live to oled ESP333TTGO and data sent to the blynk application on the phone aided by ESP32TTGO as a wifi module. The BPM has the smallest 0.1% error and the largest of 1.09% whereas the temperature has the smallest 0.19% and the largest of 1.63%. These results can be redeveloped on monitor patients to increase the efficiency of the remote monitoring system with alert conditions of patients at an abnormal time via mobile phones and emails.
An Advanced Holter Monitor Using AD8232 and MEGA 2560 Zhudiah Annisa; Priyambada Cahya Nugraha; M Ridha Makruf
Jurnal Teknokes Vol 14 No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, POLTEKKES KEMENKES Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/teknokes.v14i2.6

Abstract

Monitoring of cardiac signals is very important for patients with heart disease. The detection of the ECG signal that is carried out for twenty hours will help the doctor to diagnose heart disease. The purpose of this study was to develop a portable ECG monitoring system and cost as it is called a Holter monitor. The main design of ECG module consists of the AD8232, DS3231 RTC module, Arduino microcontroller, and SD card memory. ECG signals are collected from the body of a standard measurement based LEAD II .. To record the raw data from the ECG signal, SD card memory is used to store data for further data analysis. Calibration is performed using a phantom ECG. This is done to make the design results are in accordance with the standard ECG machine.
Apnea Monitor based on Bluetooth with Android Interface I Dewa Made Wirayuda; I Dewa Gede Hari Wisana; Priyambada Cahya Nugraha
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 1 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Department of electromedical engineering, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya, Ministry of Health Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijeeemi.v1i2.1

Abstract

Apnea monitor is a device that is used to give a warning if there is stop breathing. Stop breathing while sleeping is one form of obstructive sleep apnea. This cessation of breath cannot be underestimated, this is related to the main risk factors for health implications and increased cardiovascular disease and sudden death. The purpose of this study is to design an apnea monitor with the Android interface. This device allows the users to get how many times sleep apnea happens while sleeping and got data to analysis before continuing with a more expensive and advanced sleep test. This device used a flex sensor to detect the respiration rate, the sensor placed on the abdomen or belly so it can measure expand and deflate while breathing. The microcontroller uses an Arduino chip called AT-Mega328. Bluetooth HC-05 used to send respiration data to Android, MIT app inventor used for the android programmer, and on the android, there are plotting of respiration value and when the device detected apnea so the android also gives a warning to the user. Based on the results of testing and measurement then compare with another device, the results of the average% error were 3.61%. This apnea monitor design is portable but there are needs some improvement by using another sensor for detected respiration and using a module other than Bluetooth.
Temperature Calibrator with Thermocouple Based Microcontroller Aninda Zakia Febriyanti; Priyambada Cahya Nugraha; Syaifudin Syaifudin
Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 2 No 1 (2020): February
Publisher : Department of electromedical engineering, Health Polytechnic of Surabaya, Ministry of Health Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Calibration is very important to know the temperature uniformity inside the tool. One of them is at the temperature sterilizer, dry heating sterilizer which is sterilizing the device using a high heat oven. The purpose of this study is to develop a temperature Calibrator tool as a refinement of previously made tools by measuring temperatures more than one point in order to achieve a calibration process that complies with the standard. The working method of a temperature calibration device is that the sensor will detect the temperature which then enters the IC ATMEGA 328 that has been given the program and processed in such a way that the output will be displayed on the LCD 4x20 character in the form of temperature measurement of the device. Based on the results of comparative data between the module and the comparison tool "8 Channel Thermocouple Temperature Recorder" from the BPFK Surabaya, it has the largest difference of 40C and the percentage error (1,6%) and the smallest difference of 10C and the percentage error (0,16%).
Co-Authors Abdi Wibowo Ahmad Zaky Ma'arif Ahniar, Nur Hasanah Alfi Nur Zeha Amrinsani, Farid Andjar Pudji Aninda Zakia Febriyanti Anita Miftahul Maghfiroh Annisa Novantina Eka Fitria Ashish Bhatt Dewi Rushalina Endro Yulianto Fani Ferina Sani Fitria, Annisa Novantina Eka Forra Wakidi, Levana Hanifa Septa Gisella Hassaballah, Hayder J. Hayder J Hassaballah Her Gumiwang Ariswati Herlina Candra Putri Honey Honey I Dewa Gede Hari Wisana I Dewa Gede Hariwisana I Dewa Made Wirayuda Indah Firdausi Nuzula Ingga Ariestya Riswandhani Isna Fatimatuz Zahra Kamilu O. Lawal Lamidi, Lamidi lia andriani Lizarazu Maulidil Li Kharis Lusiana Lusiana Luthfiyah, Sari M Ridha Makruf Mansour Asghari Mirza Fissabila Muhammad Ridha Mak'ruf Muhammad Ridha Makruf Nabilla Farikha Azzahra Nazila Ragimova Pandu Arsy Filonanda Riqqah Dewiningrum Riska Setyawati Riswandhani, Ingga Ariestya Rizki Aulia Rachman Rizki Aulia Rachman, Rizki Aulia Sari Lutfiah Satheeshkumar Palanisamy Sumber, Sumber Syaifudin Syaifudin Syaifudin, Syaifudin Syaifullah Yusuf Syevana Dita Musvika Tetra Putra, Moch Prastawa Assalim Torib Hamzah Triana Rahmawati Triwiyanto Triwiyanto Ulil Albhi Ramadhani Utomo, Bedjo Wahyu Caesarendra Wahyu Caesarendra Yusita Indhira Anwar Zahra, Isna Fatimatuz Zhudiah Annisa