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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana JBN (Jurnal Bedah Nasional)
Oka, Anak Agung Gde
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Studi Meta-analisis Hipertensi dan Diabetes Melitus Sebagai Faktor Risiko Penyakit Ginjal Kronis di Indonesia Rani, Maha; Pramana, Ida Bagus Putra; Oka, Anak Agung Gde
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 9 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2022.V11.i9.P10

Abstract

Indonesia is currently experiencing double burden of disease which Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is one of Indonesian disease burdens. Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus are risk factors for CKD that have been widely studied, it is necessary to carry out a meta-analysis study in order to obtain stronger data and also could be used as a reference to prevent CKD. This study uses Systematic Review and Meta-analysis with RevMan 5.4.1. Estimated data using the Random Effect Model from 5 Case Control Studies with 781 case samples and 781 control samples. The OR for Hypertension for CKD was 5.28 (95% CI 1.46 - 19.09) while the OR for Diabetes Mellitus was 3.34 (95% CI 1.79 - 6.25). It can be interpreted that individuals with Hypertension have 5.28 times higher risk of experiencing CKD than non-Hypertensive individuals whereas individuals with Diabetes Mellitus have 3.34 times higher risk of developing CKD than individuals without Diabetes Mellitus.
Clinico-Pathological Characteristics of Penile Cancer Patients at Sanglah General Hospital Denpasar, Bali between 2013-2020 Suharta, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Indra; Yudiana, I Wayan; Oka, Anak Agung Gde
JBN (Jurnal Bedah Nasional) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JBN (Jurnal Bedah Nasional)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Bedah, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JBN.2024.v08.i01.p05

Abstract

Aim: To know prevalence and clinico-pathological characteristic of penile cancer patients at Sanglah General Hospital Denpasar between 2013 until 2020 or for 7 years periode. Methods: A cross-sectional study to collect retrospective data of penile cancer patients at Sanglah Genaral Hospital from medical records between August 2013 until August 2020. Demographics data consisted of age group and patient’s origin, meanwhile histopathological data included pathological staging, histological subtype, grading, and lymphovascular invasion. Results: 96 penile cancer patients were collected for 7 years. The highest incidence was in 2020. Mean age was 57.60 ± 12.28 years old which dominantly in 60–69 years old groups. Most of patients origin from the rural area. The highest proportions were T3 stage (41,7%), N0 stage (38,5%), M0 stage (94,7%), SCC subtype (89,6%), G2 grade (71,9%), and LVI negative (65,4%). Conclusion: The prevalence of penile cancer patients are fluctuating but tended to increase since 2017. The peak incidence was in 60-69 years old group and from the rural area. Based on TNM staging system, the highest proportion was T3, N0, M0 and G2.
Co-Authors I Wayan Yudiana Ida Bagus Putra Pramana maha rani Suharta, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Indra