Kusuma Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made
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ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERANAN ORANG TUA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN SIKAP TANGGUNG JAWAB PADA ANAK Kusuma Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made; Rismawan, Md; Astawa, I Gd Satria
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (655.621 KB) | DOI: 10.37294/jrkn.v3i1.133

Abstract

Orang tua memiliki bertanggung jawab untuk menjamin keberlangsungan dan pembentukan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak yang optimal. Tanggung jawab tersebut dapat dicapai melalui peran orang tua yang berkualitas dalam mengasuh, memelihara, mendidik, dan melindungi anak. Salah satu bentuk perkembangan anak yang harus dicapai dengan optimal adalah rasa tanggung jawab pada anak. Seorang anak perlu mengembangkan rasa tanggung jawab sebagai persiapan pada saat dewasa nanti. Peranan orang tua dalam mengajari rasa tanggung jawab dapat dilakukan pada saat masa anak dimulai. Permasalahannya adalah dalam menjalankan peranannya tersebut, orang tua sering menghadapi beberapa masalah atau hambatan yang berpengaruh dalam pembentukan tumbuh kembang anak yang optimal salah satunya pengembangan rasa tanggung jawab pada anak.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor yang berpengaruh terhadap peranan orang tua dalam pengembangan sikap tanggung jawab pada anak. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah orang tua di wilayah kerja Puskesmas II Mengwi. Pada penelitian ini variable akan diukur menggunakan kuesioner. Pengujian hipotesa dilakukan dengan analisis regresi logistik. Dari lima variable independent, menunjukkan bahwa hanya 3 independen variabel yang significant dan berkontribusi dalam model (jenis kelamin, pendidikan dan pekerjaan). Dari ketiga variable tersebut, factor pendidikan merupakan factor yang paling dominan (OR = 5,199).
HUBUNGAN ANTARA JENIS INSISI KATARAK DENGAN KEJADIAN SINDROMA MATA KERING PADA PASIEN PASCA OPERASI KATARAK DI RUMAH SAKIT MATA BALI MANDARA Widiadnyana, I Nyoman; Nuryanto, I Kadek; Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made Kusuma
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (870.027 KB) | DOI: 10.37294/jrkn.v1i1.38

Abstract

Background: Cataract surgery is a surgery for cataract patients. This surgery has some complications, such as the occurrence of dry eyes syndrome. There are two techniques of cataract surgery; they are Phacoemulsification and SISC with different type of incision. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the types of cataract incision with the incidence of dry eyes syndrome. Methods: This study used descriptive correlation design with cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with consecutive sampling technique. The total sample used in this study were 78 respondents, in which 51 respondents had undergone Phacoemulsification incision and 27 respondents had undergone SICS incision. The data collection tool used was the OSDI questionnaires. Results: 10 respondents who had the SISC and 5 respondents who had the Phacoemulsification experienced dry eyes syndrome. The result of Chi Square test showed that p-value was 0.009; which means there was a significant relationship between the types of cataract incision with the incidence of dry eyes syndrome. Conclusion: The types of cataract incision had a significant relationship to the occurrence of dry eyes syndrome. Therefore, nurses are expected to be able to provide care and give CIE (communication, information, and education) to reduce the complications. Keywords: cataract, dry eyes syndrome, type of incision
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SOSIO-DEMOGRAFIK DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU ORANG TUA DALAM PEMILIHAN ALAT PERMAINAN EDUKATIF (APE) DI DENPASAR Kusuma Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made; Agra Darmawati, I Dewa Ayu
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (429.338 KB) | DOI: 10.37294/jrkn.v1i2.84

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Proses tumbuh kembang anak dapat berlangsung secara alamiah, tetapi proses tersebut sangat bergantung kepada orang dewasa dimana berperan sebagai orang tua. Permasalahan yang dihadapi saat ini adalah semakin berkurangnya daya kreatif yang dimiliki oleh anak. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi adalah pola asuh orang dewasa atau perilaku orang tua dalam pemberian alat permainan bagi anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sosio-demografic dan pengetahuan dengan perilaku orang tua dalam pemilihan alat permainan edukatif (APE) di Denpasar.Metodologi: Pada penelitian ini variable akan diukur menggunakan  kuesioner. Responden yang diguanakan adalah orang tua yang memiliki balita dan berada di wilayah Puskesmas III Denpasar Selatan. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 106 responden. Pengujian hipotesa dilakukan dengan analisis analitik korelational.Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara factor sosio-demographic dan pengetahuan dengan perilaku orang tua dalam pemilihan APE. Kata kunci:  Alat Permainan Edukatif, bermain, balita.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG HIPERTENSI TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PASIEN UNTUK KONTROL TEKANAN DARAH Kusuma Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made; Jiryantini, Ni Wayan Serly; Parwati, Ni Wayan
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.741 KB) | DOI: 10.37294/jrkn.v3i2.176

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Jumlah penderita hipertensi cenderung mengalami peningkatan. Hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol akan mengembangkan dan menyebabkan komplikasi berbahaya bagi penderitanya. Dalam perkebangannya, hipertensi di masyarakat masih sering diabaikan. Banyak penderita hipertensi tidak memeriksakan kondisinya secara rutin. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dan kepatuhan pasien untuk kontrol tekanan darah. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan korelasi desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh melibatkan 197 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan tes Spearman rho. Hasil: Analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan responden tentang hipertensi, sebagian besar dalam kategori sedang (46,7%). Demikian pula, kepatuhan dalam mengontrol tekanan darah juga sebagian besar dalam kategori sedang (82,7%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan pengetahuan yang signifikan tentang hipertensi dan kepatuhan pasien untuk kontrol tekanan darah (nilai p <0,001 dan r = 0.271).
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEGAGALAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS I DENPASAR BARAT Astawa, I Gd Satria; Syandini, Ni Kd Nopi Sri; Kusuma Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made; Mastryagung, G A Dwina
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (678.268 KB) | DOI: 10.37294/jrkn.v3i1.131

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Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kegagalan pemberian ASI eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas I Denpasar Barat.Metode : Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional menggunakan tehnik pengambilan sampel non probability sampling  dengan metode Convinience Sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas I Denpasar Barat, alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner  dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 189 responden.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang tentang ASI eksklusif yaitu 103 (54,5%), sebagian besar responden dengan dukungan suami kurang yaitu 90 (47,6), dan responden dengan status pekerjaan tidak bekerja yaitu 116 (61,4%). Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi Square menunjukkan p-value <0,05.Kesimpulan : Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu, dukungan suami, dan status pekerjaan ibu dengan kegagalan pemberian ASI eksklusif
Persepsi Manajer Perawat tentang Keselamatan Pasien Wiranata, I Nyoman; Swarjana, I Ketut; Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made Kusuma; Nuartini, Ni Nyoman
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i2.7620

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This study aims to review the scope of the role of nurse managers in managing patient safety in hospitals. The method used was a literature review. There were 12 articles analyzed obtained from online databases on Pubmed, Science Direct, and other sources. The results of this study indicate that nurse managers have a high perception and positive attitude toward patient safety culture, and the leadership climate in the hospital creates a patient safety culture. In conclusion, nurse managers have a high perception of patient safety, and nurse managers' leadership styles and strategies play a role in increasing nursing staff's perception of patient safety and patient safety culture. Keywords: Patient Safety, Nurse Manager, Hospital
DIGITALIZATION OF LEADERSHIP COMMUNICATION, WORK MOTIVATION, AND NURSE PERFORMANCE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Wardana, Dewa Gede Wisnu; Agustin, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made Kusuma; Yusniawati, Yustina ni putu
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.539

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Background: Digitalization is a process of transformation from a traditional era to a digital era influenced by technological developments. Digitization affects various aspects of life, including the health sector, especially leadership communication which influences work motivation and nurse performance which is visible during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this literature review is to identify digitalization in leadership communication, work motivation, and performance of nurses or employees. Design: This research design is a literature review. Data Sources: Search for articles using four journal databases, namely OWL (Online Wiley Library), Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct. Review Methods: Used PRISMA Flow Diagram to find a total of 11 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. Results and conclusion: The results of the review of the article entitled "Digitalization of Leadership Communication, Work Motivation, and Nurse Performance" found that the digitalization process in leadership communication is fairly difficult. Leaders must be able to use various types of digital communication media in communicating with staff or nurses. When leading transformational digital change, leaders strive for constant communication and coaching-oriented actions. Leaders who can be able to transform well in digitalization will be able to provide good work motivation for staff or nurses. Effective work motivation in the digitalization of leader communication will impact good nurse performance as shown by nurses coming on time, providing fast service, adhering to standards, and making a solid team
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Implementation of Discharge Planning by Nurses in the Inpatient Ward: A Literature Review Wahyu, I Made Yudi; Susanti, Ni Luh Putu Dina; Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made Kusuma; Rahyanti, Ni Made Sri
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2025.61472

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Introduction: Suboptimal discharge planning is a global issue that contributes to high patient readmission rates and increases the burden on healthcare systems. Effective discharge planning is essential to ensure the continuity of patient care after leaving the hospital, including follow-up care and maintaining the patient's health status. The purpose of this literature review is to identify the factors affecting the implementation of discharge planning by nurses in inpatient wards. Methods: This study employed a literature review design. Articles were selected according to the PRISMA guidelines. Inclusion criteria were established to ensure the selection of eligible articles: publications between 2017 and 2024, written in English or Indonesian. The literature review was conducted using three journal databases: ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Keywords were adjusted to align with the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms, including “influencing factors,” “discharge planning,” “discharge planning implementation by nurses,” and “hospitalization room.” Results: A total of 17 articles were reviewed. Overall, eight factors were identified as influencing the implementation of discharge planning by nurses in inpatient wards. These factors include knowledge, attitude, motivation, personnel, involvement and participation, communication, time, and agreements and consensus. Conclusion: The factors influencing the implementation of discharge planning include medical staff, involvement and participation, communication, time, agreements, consensus, knowledge, attitude, and motivation. These factors are interconnected and significantly impact the quality of discharge planning, ultimately affecting patient satisfaction and health outcomes after discharge.
Program Pelatihan Berbasis Kunjungan Rumah dalam Perawatan Jangka Panjang Anak Stunting Meningkatkan Persepsi, Self-Efficacy dan Kesiapan Kader Pembangunan Manusia Rismawan, Made; Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made Kusuma; Astawa, I Gede Satria; Muncan, I Gusti Agung Mas Widia Paramita; Wati, Ni Luh Gede Diana
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 18, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v18i1.3961

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Human Development Cadres have a strategic role in supporting the long-term care of stunted children in the community. However, suboptimal perceptions, self-efficacy, and readiness of cadres often become obstacles in carrying out the duties of human development cadres. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a home visit-based training program on the perceptions, self-efficacy and readiness of Human Development Cadres in the long-term care of children with stunting. This study used a pre-experimental design with pretest-posttest one group only on 30 Human Development Cadres in the Puskesmas of Kintamani III (March-September 2024). The home visit-based training program included material on stunting, nutrition, health, and community empowerment. Perceptions, self-efficacy, and readiness of Human Development Cadres were measured before and after the intervention using instruments developed based on the detailed tasks of Human Development Cadres. Paired t-test was used to analyze the data. The results showed significant differences in perception, self-efficacy, and readiness (p0,001). The home visit-based training program has a significant effect on improving perceptions, self-efficacy and readiness of Human Development Cadres in the long-term care of children with stunting. The home visit-based training program needs to be part of routine interventions in empowering Human Development Cadres, especially to support the long-term care of children with stunting.
Health Education on Operative Cataract Care: A Scoping Review Prima Widya Ridwanti, Luh Putu; Swarjana, I Ketut; Kusuma Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made; Yudara Sandra Putra, Putu Gde
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cataract is the leading cause of blindness worldwide, requiring surgery and appropriate patient and family education to ensure proper operative care. This literature review aimed to identify health education on operative cataract care. The type of this study is a scoping review using the PubMed database, ScienceDirect, and other sources that were published in the last 10 years (2015-2024). The PICO model (P: patients and families; I: audiovisual, booklets, leaflets, and others; C: standard care or education; O: knowledge and skills in cataract operative care) was used. The keywords used to search for articles are cataract surgery AND video OR audiovisual OR booklets OR leaflets. The initial search results for articles, until included, are described in the PRISMA diagram. The results of the article search from PubMed obtained 406 articles, and from ScienceDirect 258 articles; other sources 15 articles, so the total number of articles obtained was 679 articles. Records screened 664 articles, reports sought for retrieval 247 articles, and reports assessed for eligibility 60 articles. For articles from sources, the report assessed for eligibility was three articles. Furthermore, the total studies included in the review were 15 articles. The educational interventions (video-based, telephone, social media, and web) were effective in increasing patient knowledge. However, their comparative effectiveness is unknown. Keywords: Cataract Operative Care, Health Education, Knowledge and Skills, Patient and Family