Respati, Bambang
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 3 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

PERSEBARAN PELAKU DAUR ULANG INFORMAL AKI BEKAS KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI KOTA BANDUNG Respati, Bambang; Damanhuri, Enri
Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol 15, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (896.115 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/jtl.2009.15.2.3

Abstract

Abstrak: Aki digunakan sebagai sumber tenaga pada sepeda motor, mobil, truck, traktor, perahu dan berbaga jenis kendaraan bermotor lainnya. Berbeda dengan baterai primer atau baterai alkaline yang banyak digunakan dalam peralatan rumah tangga, aki merupakan baterai yang dapat diisi ulang setelah energi yang terdapat dalam aki telah digunakan. Penggunaan kembali material aki bekas kendaraan bermotor dengan cara mendaur ulang merupakan salah satu cara yang efektif untuk menghindari polusi lingkungan dan mengurangi volume timbulan aki bekas kendaraan bermotor di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir. Reduksi timbulan aki bekas kendaraan bermotor di Kota Bandung tidak terlepas dari peranan para pelaku daur ulang sektor informal. Aliran material aki bekas kendaraan bermotor pada pelaku daur ulang sektor informal di Kota Bandung secara garis besar adalah pemulung/tukang loak ? lapak ? bandar kecil ? bandar besar dan akhirnya menuju pabrik daur ulang. Dari hasil survei yang dilakukan di Kota Bandung terdapat 159 pelaku daur ulang yang terdiri dari 48 orang pemulung, 59 orang tukang loak, 28 buah lapak, 8 buah bandar kecil dan 16 buah bandar besar. Jumlah aki bekas pada pemulung dan tukang loak, yaitu sebesar 19,5 ton/bulan pada pemulung dan 5,9 ton/bulan pada tukang loak, 1,2 ton/bulan pada lapak dan 1,6 ton/bulan pada bandar kecil. Sedangkan jumlah aki bekas kendaraan bermotor pada bandar besar adalah 24,7 ton/bulan. Di Kota Bandung pada tahun 2009, harga beli aki bekas kendaraan bermotor pada pelaku daur ulang berkisar antara Rp. 4.600/kg-Rp.5.900/kg, sedangkan harga jualnya berkisar antara Rp.5.600/kg-Rp.7.400/kg. Kata kunci: aki bekas kendaraan bermotor, daur ulang, sektor informal, aliran material Abstract: Lead acid batteries are relatively simple electrochemical devices able to store electrical energy, and deliver it to motors and other appliances when needed. Unlike common dry cell or alkaline batteries used in torches and other household appliances, lead acid batteries may be recharged after the stored energy has been used. As a result of these degradation processes batteries become unusable and are then known as used lead acid batteries (ULABs), and are waste. The utilization of ULABs by recycling is an effective method to avoid pollution of the environment and reduce the ULABs generation in the final disposal. The reduction of ULABs in Bandung City is not leave apart from the role of the recycle performers of informal sector. The material flow of ULABs in Bandung City by the informal sector of recycle performers are by pemulung/tukang loak ? lapak ? bandar kecil ? bandar besar ? and finally are going to recycling factory. Survey's result that is done at Bandung City exists 159 informal recycling performers that consist with 48 pemulung, 59 tukang loak, 28 lapak, 8 bandar kecil, and 16 bandar besar outgrow. The utilization of ULABs by recycling is an effective method to avoid pollution of the environment and reduce the lead generation in the final disposal site. The amount of vehicle?s ULABs in the pemulung and tukang loak are 19.5 tons / month in pemulung and 5.9 ton / month on the tukang loak, 1.2 ton / month on the lapak and 1.6 tons / month in the bandar kecil. Whereas the vehicle?s ULAB is 24.7 ton / month in bandar besar. In Bandung City in 2009, the buying price of ULABs is between Rp.4,600/kg- Rp.5,900/kg, whereas the selling price revolved between Rp.5,600/kg-Rp.7,400/kg.  Keywords: motor vehicle?s ULABS, recycling, informal sector, material flow
The Analysis of Level Community Perception and Participation in Corporate Social Responsibility Program "Mangrove Planting at Abrasion Areas" in Kampung Klayas Davins, Daril Andrean; Respati, Bambang; Yapsenang, Dodi; Mustagfirin
Indonesian Journal of Social Responsibility Review (IJSRR) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Prospect Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.48 KB) | DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v1i1.12

Abstract

 CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) is mechanism for companies action to integrate beetwen environment and social interactions in stakeholders interest. The presence of CSR community must be followed by same perception and participation to achieve the objectives of implementation program accordance as main problem. One of CSR programs from PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional Refinery Unit VII Kasim is mangroves planting in abrasion area of Kampung Klayas. The program that has been carried out in last few years has not yet obtained significant results in reduced coastal abrasion. The lack of information regarding perception and participation of Klayas village community, regarding the program's intentions and environmental conditions around their area establish the program not run optimally. This research was conducted to determine level of community perception and participation in implementation of CSR programs in Kampung Klayas. This research was conducted in January-March 2022 in Kampung Klayas, Seget, West Papua. This r method uses quantitative approach with descriptive design and correlation analysis in assessing level of public perception and participation. The results showed that the level of perception reached 100% about main program, but perception of urgency program had value (24.36%) with a meaning that the majority community did not know the interests and intentions (urgency) of programs. While the results of participation rate get results (<20%) which indicates that the majority of people do not take action directly in implementation. This influenced by several factors, including level ofeducation or understanding, as well as factor X regarding (Social Groups of Special Community)
Ecological Index, Status and Challenges of the Bird Conservation Programs (Avifauna) Among Indigenous Peoples of the Moi Lemas Tribe, West Papua Yapsenang, Dodi; Davinsa, Daril Andrean; Respati, Bambang; Kurniawan, Agus; Maryani, Maryani; Mustagfirin
Indonesian Journal of Social Responsibility Review (IJSRR) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Prospect Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (408.527 KB) | DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v1i2.36

Abstract

Bird Avifauna) is one of the biodiversity that has an important role in the ecosystem as a bioenvironmental indicator. The hunting activity and trade of birds occurred continuously making the existence and functions of the bird community threatened. One of the biodiversity programs of PT Pertamina International Refinery Unit VII Kasim is bird conservation in the Buffer zone area. This program was carried out in the middle of the Indigenous Peoples of the Moi Tribe Lemas. The ecological index, conservation status and defiance in the program lack of information, so research or urgency in research on avifauna was necessary. This research was conducted in January-February 2022, in the Buffer zone area of ​​38.5 ha. The research methods consist of preliminary surveys, location determination, counts of birds, determining animal conservation status (IUCN, CITES, PP), as well as observation of Program challenges to related stakeholders. The analysis used in this study includes the Ecological Index (H', R, E) and Descriptive Analysis of the implementation of programs based on related stakeholders. The results obtained that the index (H ') had a value of 3.74, index (R) with range of 1.02 and the index (e) with a range 0.02. Conservation status (IUCN Red List) obtained 1 type of bird being endangered, (CITES) had resulted with 14 species was forbidden for sale or noted, and 23 species of birds protected by Government Regulations of Indonesia. Whereas in the implementation of the program, it was concluded that the society of Moi Lemas was an important key in conservation programs in the company area and their suggestions must be used as part of the implementation of the program in the field. Deliberations are held with the Moi Tribe Indigenous People, so that the intensity and area of ​​hunting are regulated in such a way, so that the bird's integrity can be maintained.