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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Hutomo, Louise Cinthia
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LEVEL OF MALOCLUSION SEVERITY BASED ON THE ICON (INDEX OF COMPLEXITY, OUTCOME AND NEED) WITH THE RISK OF CARIES JUDGED FROM THE PLAQUE ATTACHMENT IN ADOLESCENTS AT TABANAN Hutomo, Louise Cinthia; Anggraini, Ni Luh Putu Mira
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 07 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i07.P13

Abstract

Malocclusion is a frequent problem that can be found at the oral and dental health care. Individual’s abnormal teeth condition with malocclusion can become a risk to caries, this condition happen because of difficulty to clean teeth mechanically when brushing teeth. This study trying to find the correlation between orthodontic treatment need with risk of caries. This research is an analytical observational research with a cross sectional study design. The sampling process was done by using multistage random sampling which taken from seventh, eighth, and ninth class of the SMP N 2 Marga (Junior High School). Total number of samples are 90 people with same distribution for each class. Orthodontic treatment need can be measured by ICON (Index of Complexity, Outcome and Need) and risk of caries can be determined by GC Tri Plaque ID Gel that applied for all samples. Statistic hypothesis of this study tested using non parametric test such as Spearman Rank Correlation. The results showed that samples that did not need orthodontic treatment experienced low caries risk (36%), moderate caries risk (13%) and high caries risk (0%). Samples that included borderline cases experienced low caries risk (11%), moderate caries risk (15%) and high caries risk (0%). Samples requiring orthodontic treatment experience low caries risk (1%), moderate caries risk (10%) and high caries risk (4%). Statistical analysis showed correlation coefficient of 0.585, there was a relationship between the orthodontic treatment need with caries risk, with a value p = 0,000 which means there is a significant relationship between orthodontic treatment need with the risk of caries. Keywords : Malocclusion, ICON, Caries Risk
The Relationship between Parental Behavior and Premature Loss of Primary Teeth at SD No. 3 Benoa Kirana, Gusti Ayu Dinda Arya; Prasetya, Mia Ayustina; Hutomo, Louise Cinthia; Rahaswanti, Luh Wayan Ayu
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v22i1.11505

Abstract

Introduction: Untreated caries are the main cause of premature loss of primary teeth. Children generally prefer cariogenic foods, but this is not balanced by oral health maintenance behavior. This is because children do not understand the importance of maintaining their oral health. This is where parental behavior is needed to provide guidance and supervision to children in maintaining the health of their oral cavity. Based on this, the author is interested in examining the relationship between parental behavior and premature loss of primary teeth in students aged 6-8 years at SD No. 3 Benoa. Material and Methods: This study used an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was a dyad (parents and students) totaling 103 respondents. Result and Discussions: The study show that parental behavior is in the "sufficient" category, and there are quite many children experiencing premature loss of deciduous teeth. in children at SD No. 3 Benoa. There was a significant relationship between parental behavior regarding children's dental health and the incidence of premature loss of primary teeth in children, with a p-value of 0,000 (p-value < 0,05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between parental behavior regarding children's dental health and premature loss of primary teeth among 6-8-year-old students at SD No. 3 Benoa.
Co-Authors Anggraini, Ni Luh Putu Mira Kirana, Gusti Ayu Dinda Arya Prasetya, Mia Ayustina Rahaswanti, Luh Wayan Ayu