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DIATESIS (TAI) DALAM BAHASA JEPANG (TINJAUAN DALAM BUKU MINNA NO NIHONGO) Noorsanti, Parwati Hadi
Paramasastra Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Vol 4 No 1 Bulan Maret Tahun 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/parama.v4n1.p%p

Diathesis is a grammatical category that shows the relationship between the participant or the subject with the action expressed by the verb in the clause. In the book Minna no Nihongo I and II there are several types of sentences containing diathesis. This type of diathesis is often quite difficult for a Japanese learner. In this theoretical study paper the author describes the meaning of diathesis sentences contained in Minna no Nihongo I and Minna no NihongoII books used in basic and intermediate Japanese language learning. With this paper is expected to increase the understanding of learners of Japanese diathesis sentences. The types of diathesis sentences analyzed are judoutai (passive diathesis), Shieki (causative), kanoutai (potential form) and jujuhyougen (giving and receiving phrases). In addition to understanding the structure of diathesis, some things that the learner needs to understand, among others, in the passive diagrams sentence (vocabulary) verbs or actions centered on objects not actors, in causative sentences (Shieki), verbs that can be used as a causative form are verbs States the type of meaning of action or change (active verb), in understanding the form of sentence jujuhyougen, the learner must understand that in the sentence using jujuhyougen expression contained the meaning of gratitude or gratitude because the offender or subject sentence gets the good of others.

DIATESIS (TAI) DALAM BAHASA JEPANG (TINJAUAN DALAM BUKU MINNA NO NIHONGO) Noorsanti, Parwati Hadi
Paramasastra: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Sastra dan Pembelajarannya Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Vol 4 No 1 Bulan Maret Tahun 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/parama.v4n1.p%p

Diathesis is a grammatical category that shows the relationship between the participant or the subject with the action expressed by the verb in the clause. In the book Minna no Nihongo I and II there are several types of sentences containing diathesis. This type of diathesis is often quite difficult for a Japanese learner. In this theoretical study paper the author describes the meaning of diathesis sentences contained in Minna no Nihongo I and Minna no NihongoII books used in basic and intermediate Japanese language learning. With this paper is expected to increase the understanding of learners of Japanese diathesis sentences. The types of diathesis sentences analyzed are judoutai (passive diathesis), Shieki (causative), kanoutai (potential form) and jujuhyougen (giving and receiving phrases). In addition to understanding the structure of diathesis, some things that the learner needs to understand, among others, in the passive diagrams sentence (vocabulary) verbs or actions centered on objects not actors, in causative sentences (Shieki), verbs that can be used as a causative form are verbs States the type of meaning of action or change (active verb), in understanding the form of sentence jujuhyougen, the learner must understand that in the sentence using jujuhyougen expression contained the meaning of gratitude or gratitude because the offender or subject sentence gets the good of others.

DIATESIS (TAI) DALAM BAHASA JEPANG (TINJAUAN DALAM BUKU MINNA NO NIHONGO) Parwati Hadi Noorsanti
Paramasastra : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Sastra dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 4 No. 1 (2017): Vol 4 No 1 Bulan Maret Tahun 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/paramasastra.v4n1.p%p

Diathesis is a grammatical category that shows the relationship between the participant or the subject with the action expressed by the verb in the clause. In the book Minna no Nihongo I and II there are several types of sentences containing diathesis. This type of diathesis is often quite difficult for a Japanese learner. In this theoretical study paper the author describes the meaning of diathesis sentences contained in Minna no Nihongo I and Minna no NihongoII books used in basic and intermediate Japanese language learning. With this paper is expected to increase the understanding of learners of Japanese diathesis sentences. The types of diathesis sentences analyzed are judoutai (passive diathesis), Shieki (causative), kanoutai (potential form) and jujuhyougen (giving and receiving phrases). In addition to understanding the structure of diathesis, some things that the learner needs to understand, among others, in the passive diagrams sentence (vocabulary) verbs or actions centered on objects not actors, in causative sentences (Shieki), verbs that can be used as a causative form are verbs States the type of meaning of action or change (active verb), in understanding the form of sentence jujuhyougen, the learner must understand that in the sentence using jujuhyougen expression contained the meaning of gratitude or gratitude because the offender or subject sentence gets the good of others.

Masculinity and Femininity in Yuriko Koike's Speech Style Parwati Hadi Noorsanti
Register Journal Vol 14, No 1 (2021): REGISTER JOURNAL
Publisher : UIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/rgt.v14i1.139-156

This study aims at describing Yuriko Koike’s speech style in conducting verbal interaction in public in relation to her profession as a politician and the Governor of Tokyo. In relation to gender stereotypes, women have a feminine speech style while men have a masculine speech style. The activities as a woman politician and leader will indeed affect Yuriko Koike’s language use in public communication, whether she fully incorporates a feminine style or also employs a masculine style. The data of this study is Yuriko Koike’s utterances in verbal interaction taken from YouTube, comprising informal talk shows, formal talk shows, and press conferences. The data are analyzed with the theories of gender and language, as well as speech style, proposed by Holmes and Stubbe (2003) and Talbot (2003). From the data obtained, it can be deduced that Yuriko Koike’s speech style is androgynous, which combines masculine and feminine speech styles. Her speech style, therefore, does not reflect the stereotypical style of the traditional Japanese women, which is polite, soft, unassertive, and indirect. Instead, Yuriko Koike is the depiction of the deconstruction of Japanese women’s communication today, by which she shows herself as a respected leader to her political opponents. Koike generally has a communication style of a leader, that is public, report, lecturing, referentially oriented, problem-solving, dominating, and task/outcome-oriented. Specifically, her masculine speech style includes direct, competitive, independent-autonomy, and dominant, while her feminine styles were effectively oriented-sympathy, rapport, intimacy-connection, collaborative, and supportive feedback.Keywords: speech style; feminine; masculine; Yuriko Koike

Masculinity and Femininity in Yuriko Koike's Speech Style Noorsanti, Parwati Hadi
Register Journal Vol 14, No 1 (2021): REGISTER JOURNAL
Publisher : UIN Salatiga

This study aims at describing Yuriko Koike’s speech style in conducting verbal interaction in public in relation to her profession as a politician and the Governor of Tokyo. In relation to gender stereotypes, women have a feminine speech style while men have a masculine speech style. The activities as a woman politician and leader will indeed affect Yuriko Koike’s language use in public communication, whether she fully incorporates a feminine style or also employs a masculine style. The data of this study is Yuriko Koike’s utterances in verbal interaction taken from YouTube, comprising informal talk shows, formal talk shows, and press conferences. The data are analyzed with the theories of gender and language, as well as speech style, proposed by Holmes and Stubbe (2003) and Talbot (2003). From the data obtained, it can be deduced that Yuriko Koike’s speech style is androgynous, which combines masculine and feminine speech styles. Her speech style, therefore, does not reflect the stereotypical style of the traditional Japanese women, which is polite, soft, unassertive, and indirect. Instead, Yuriko Koike is the depiction of the deconstruction of Japanese women’s communication today, by which she shows herself as a respected leader to her political opponents. Koike generally has a communication style of a leader, that is public, report, lecturing, referentially oriented, problem-solving, dominating, and task/outcome-oriented. Specifically, her masculine speech style includes direct, competitive, independent-autonomy, and dominant, while her feminine styles were effectively oriented-sympathy, rapport, intimacy-connection, collaborative, and supportive feedback.Keywords: speech style; feminine; masculine; Yuriko Koike

The Function of Hedge ~to omou in verbal interaction Yuriko Koike: Analysis in Interview from NTV News Channel Noorsanti, Parwati Hadi
Journal of Pragmatics Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Pragmatics Research
Publisher : UIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/jopr.v6i2.169-185

Hedges are an important linguistic feature in interpersonal communication to make communication run effectively. One of the hedges widely used in Japanese verbal interaction is ~to omou. Hedges ~to omou shows the speaker's subjectivity and the intersubjectivity that emphasizes the addressee's point of view. Intersubjectivity is related to the social function of using hedges. This article explains the social function of hedges ~to omou used by Japanese politician Yuriko Koike in an interview on the theme ‘female parliamentarians in Japan’. The analysis of the social function of hedges is carried out based on the concept proposed by Lauwereyns. Data collection was carried out using the listening and recording method, and the data were then classified and analyzed based on Lauwereyns's concept regarding the social function of a hedge. The social function of hedge ~to omou is supported by other hedges with similar functions in utterances. The results of this study indicate that in utterances containing criticism and suggestions, Hedge ~to omou tends to have the social function of politeness and solidarity. While in an utterance containing opinions

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