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Development of mathematics learning tools through scientific approach with problem based learning (PBL) settings to improve motivation and learning achievement Dewi, Ni Luh Sintya; Suweken, Gede; Sudiarta, I Gusti Putu
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 52, No 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.819 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpp.v52i1.17247

Abstract

This research aimed at obtaining a scientific learning tool in the scientific approach with a valid, practical and effective problem based learning (PBL) setting. This development research was carried out according to Plomp & Nieveen (2010), i.e. (1) initial phase, (2) prototype phase, and (3) assessment phase (semi-summative evaluation). The learning tools consisted of student books and teacher manuals. This research was carried out at SMP Negeri 4 Mengwi. Learning device quality data was collected with validation sheets, learning device implementation sheets, student response questionnaires and teacher responses, motivation questionnaires and mathematics learning achievement tests. The characteristics of student books are (1) learning begins with real problems in everyday life that related to the material being studied; (2) students are given the opportunity to ask questions from the observations that have been done and answered by their colleagues; (3) discuss and seek solutions from the problem of "come thinking!" which has been given in groups; (4) presenting the results of the discussion, thus the students can give opinions, ask questions, and respond; (5) there is a summary of each material in each chapter. Characteristics of the teacher's manuals are (1) the existence of an initial narrative that describes the framework of the material to be studied; (2) contains the way the teacher facilitates learning in each part of the material; (3) include the student's book thus the teacher does not need to bring the students’ book; (4) there is an alternative solution to the problems and those problems are given in the student book; (5) the planting concept is done through problem based learning. The results showed that learning devices met the criteria: (1) valid, with an average validity was 3.62 based on the opinions of two validators, (2) practical, with an average practicality was 3.13 based on the implementation of learning devices from the viewer's opinion, teachers, and students, (3) effective, with an average learning motivation of 81.9 and the average results of the 80.9 student learning achievement test were based on students' completeness in learning material that exceeds the defined KKM by showing increased in the motivation and student learning achievement.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH OPEN ENDED DAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VII SMPN 1 MENGWI Dewi, Ni Luh Sintya
Jurnal Lebesgue : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, Matematika dan Statistika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Lebesgue : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, Matematika dan Statistik
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/lb.v6i1.897

Abstract

Mathematics learning is a teaching and learning process built by teachers to develop students' creative thinking, and can improve the ability to construct new knowledge as an effort to improve good mastery of mathematics material. However, it is still difficult for a student to understand mathematics lessons and many still use lecture methods that tend to be oriented towards the material listed in the book. There needs to be innovation in the application of learning models that also affect the level of anxiety and the desired results. One of them is the Open Ended Problem-Based learning model including a learning approach that involves students in solving open problems that can increase student creativity, improve students' mathematical thinking patterns, improve students' talents and interests in mathematics, and help students think critically. The objectives of this study are: (1) To determine whether there is a difference in mathematics learning outcomes between students who follow the Open Ended Problem-Based learning model and students who follow the conventional learning model. (2) To determine whether there is a difference in mathematics learning outcomes of students who have high levels of anxiety with students who have low levels of anxiety. (3) To determine whether there is an interaction effect between the Open Ended Problem-Based learning model and anxiety levels on mathematics learning outcomes. Hypothesis test results using two-way ANOVA. Based on the results of the research and data analysis, it was obtained that (1) There is a significant influence on mathematics learning outcomes between the group of students who follow the Open Ended Problem Based learning model and the group of students who follow the conventional learning model. (2) There is no significant influence on students' mathematics learning outcomes between students who have high anxiety and the group of students who have low anxiety. (3) There is a significant interaction between the Open Ended Problem Based learning model and the level of anxiety on students' mathematics learning outcomes.