Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Diversity of bird species in Sandik City Park , West Lombok as ecotourism support Zulhariadi, Muhammad; Amin, Saleh
Genbinesia Journal of Biology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Generasi Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55655/genbinesia.v1i2.15

Abstract

West Lombok is one of the areas on the island of Lombok which has a lot of tourist charm, especially natural tourism. Birdwatching is a bird watching activity that can increase environmental awareness and a source of economic income for tourism managers (ecotourism). The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of bird species in Sandik City Park located in West Lombok. Bird observation using the Encounter Rates method. From the results of the study, 11 species of birds were found, consisting of honey-sucking, insect-eating, and grain-eating species. The value of bird species diversity was in the medium category (H'=2.28), with the highest number of birds dominated by the Passer montanus. The Scaly-crowned Honeyeater (Lichmera lombokia) is a bird typical of the island of Lombok that can be found easily along with other honey-sucking birds in the morning at Sandik City Park. The primadoma plant perch for chirping birds in the garden is the Coral Tree (Erythrina crista-galli). By knowing the level of diversity of bird species and the characteristics of their preferred habitat, it is necessary to serve as a guide for the government in managing city parks to be more friendly to animal life, especially birds. Preservation of birds that are maintained in city parks is a feature of habitat sustainability which indirectly brings economic benefits to park managers.
Indigenous Knowledge in Reducing HCN Content in the Processing of Gadung Tubers (Dioscorea hispida) as Student Teaching Materials Rahmawati, Fitri; Ashari, Ari; Zulhariadi, Muhammad
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5662

Abstract

The research aims to understand the indigenous knowledge of the community in processing gadung tubers (Discorea hispida) and to identify the most effective variations in reducing HCN content for educational purposes, specifically in the form of an Environmental Knowledge Module for students in the Biology Education program at FKIP Cordova University. The research methodology involves an experimental approach with four core stages: conducting surveys and interviews with the community in Beru Village, Jereweh District, West Sumbawa Regency; developing observation sheets for gadung tuber processing based on local knowledge; and engaging in practical activities with the research team, the community, and two biology education students. The research results, based on the module validation, show an average score of 77.5%, categorizing it as good. The conclusion of the study is that the most effective variation in reducing HCN content involves the addition of 300 grams of salt compared to other variations, along with the inclusion of squeezed castor leaves juice. The practical activities conducted in accordance with the local knowledge of Beru Village community in Jereweh District have progressed well, producing gadung sticks as safe-to-consume food products.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG (AVES) DI AREA SAWAH KOTA MATARAM, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Nurmayani, Nurmayani; Azima, Moh Fauzan; Yuliana, Yana; Zulhariadi, Muhammad
EduNaturalia: Jurnal Biologi dan Kependidikan Biologi Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/edunaturalia.v6i2.95128

Abstract

In the midst of urban expansion in Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara, bird diversity in rice field habitats is threatened with extinction, even though rice paddies play an important role as ecological corridors that support opportunistic species such as Passeriformes in controlling pests and maintaining the balance of agricultural ecosystems. This study identified and analyzed bird communities (Aves) in the BTN Kopajali rice field area and the Ring Road in April-May 2025, using direct observation methods in three plots per location, as well as analysis of Shannon-Wiener (H'), dominance (C), importance value (INP), and evenness (E) indices. The main findings include four species namely, Botaurus cinnamomeus (Gmelin, JF, 1789), Lonchura maja (Linnaeus, 1766), Lonchura leucogastroides (Horsfield & Moore, 1856), and Passer montanus (Linnaeus, 1758), with the order Passeriformes dominating abundance (H' = 1.15 at location 1 and 1.09 at location 2, classified as moderate). The low dominance index and high evenness indicate that the community structure is stable, influenced by food availability and minimal human disturbance, although the homogeneity of the habitat in the second location limits diversity. The implications of this study highlight the need for rice field conservation as an urban buffer to prevent the decline of bird biodiversity.