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All Journal Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Life and Death: Journal of Eschatology Jurnal Inovasi Pangan dan Gizi
Johannes, Hendro Putra
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences

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WASTE REDUCTION THROUGH INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT MODELING AT MUSTIKA RESIDENCE (TANGERANG) Johannes, Hendro Putra
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

In Indonesia, there are classic issues about waste that are highlighted due to the country’s critical conditions. Uncontrolled population growth and regional development have led to massive waste production. One popular practice in waste management is located at integrated waste management site (TPST). This practice has been implemented successfully by TPST Mustika Iklhas, a small community operation in Tangerang. Though different from previous operations, its success is achieved by active community participation, far away from government intervention. This study looks at management practices in TPST Mustika Ikhlas. The method used to address real and complex problems is called system dynamics. This method uses life cycle thinking to address the waste management practice in Mustika Residence. Once the model was constructed, a simulation was carried out within 1,080 days. In this study, exponential behaviors were generated in the main variables such as waste, inorganic waste, and compost. However, organic waste exhibited oscillation behavior due to its processing time needed to convert to compost. From the results and discussion, we conclude that integrated waste management in TPST Mustika Ikhlas has been effective in reducing waste through conversion to inorganic waste and compost. Intervention to Business-As-Usual (BAU) should focus on two leverage variables: retribution and TPST cash flow.
The Buddha’s Paṭiccasamuppāda: Addressing contemporary environmental development challenges through eschatological perspectives Johannes, Hendro Putra
Life and Death: Journal of Eschatology Vol. 2 No. 2: (January) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/lad.v2i2.2025.1499

Abstract

Background: Religion is often considered as a cause of environmental problems. In response to this pessimism, Buddhism through the philosophy of Dharma comes up as revolutionary perspective in shaping contemporary environmental development paradigm, a counter for modern Cartesian-Newtonian paradigm. This philosophy is embodied in the concept of paṭiccasamuppāda applied as “scalpel” on existing environmental problems. Mehods: This study employs a qualitative approach using library research, analyzing philosophical, religious, and environmental texts. Through content analysis of Buddhist teachings, particularly paṭiccasamuppāda, the study explores its role as an alternative paradigm for addressing environmental challenges. Findings: The findings reveal that paṭiccasamuppāda, or the law of dependent origination, provides a holistic understanding of the interconnectedness between humans and nature. Unlike the Cartesian-Newtonian paradigm, which separates the observer from the observed, paṭiccasamuppāda emphasizes relational existence and balance, fostering ecological ethics based on interdependence. This perspective reduces environmental exploitation and encourages sustainable practices. Conclusion: The study concludes that paṭiccasamuppāda serves as a transformative framework for addressing contemporary environmental issues. By shifting from a dualistic worldview to an interconnected one, it promotes a sustainable development model. Integrating Buddhist ecological ethics into environmental policies and education can contribute to a more sustainable future. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study presents paṭiccasamuppāda as a fundamental principle for reinterpreting environmental sustainability. Unlike previous research that broadly discusses Buddhist ethics, this study specifically highlights paṭiccasamuppāda as a precise analytical tool for addressing environmental issues. By bridging Buddhist philosophy and contemporary ecological challenges, this study offers a novel perspective on sustainability rooted in spiritual wisdom.
Water consumption analysis across the life cycle of beef: Environmental impacts and mitigation strategies Johannes, Hendro Putra; Akbar, Muhammad Rahmat
Jurnal Inovasi Pangan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 1: (February) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jipagi.v2i1.1774

Abstract

Background: Demand for beef is predicted to be risen by 74%, followed by the explosion of the global population by 9.7 billion in 2050. Australia as the most significant exporter of beef, together with America as the leading market, contribute vital roles. The increase in demand causes environmental impacts such as water scarcity. Methods: This study used a systematic literature review method to collect and disseminate relevant evidence from scientific sources related to air consumption in the beef and plant-based product supply chain. The process involved five main steps: problem formulation, data collection, data evaluation, evidence deduction, and interpretation of results. Findings: Based on the life cycle perspective, a kilogram of meat consumption from beef exported to America is 441.8–597.6 liters. The consumption includes processes such as nursery, fattening, cutting, transportation to Australian port, departure to America, and distribution within America. Conclusion: For instance, industrialization will reduce the water consumption, however, causes other environmental impacts. Therefore, dietary changes to vegetarianism combined with organic system becomes the best solution offered. Novelty/Originality of This Study: The novelty of this study lies in the life cycle analysis of water consumption in Australian beef exports to the US and highlights the trade-off between industrial efficiency and environmental sustainability while proposing dietary changes as a potential mitigation strategy.
Co-Authors Muhammad Rahmat Akbar, Muhammad Rahmat