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PENERAPAN MODEL KEPERAWATAN ADAPTASI DALAM UPAYA IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA MENERIMA PERUBAHAN BODY IMAGE SELAMA KEHAMILAN Surtiati, Eti; Susilowati, Dwi; Meirina, Meirina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v4i1.2802

Abstract

Physical changes during pregnancy will affect changes in women's body image. A good body image will make a person have a positive self-concept. With a positive self-concept, a person will easily live his life, appear more confident and more assertive. The health center used as a partner is the Gang Kelor Health Center. The results of the preliminary study obtained the number of pregnant women there are 1162 people and the services provided so far only handle the care of pregnant women physically, have not touched on psychosocial problems. Therefore the involvement of other health workers is needed, in this case personnel from the Nursing Study Program. The solution provided to partners is the application of the Adaptation nursing model. The goal is to find out how to apply the Adaptation nursing model in an effort for primigravida mothers to accept changes in body image during their pregnancy. This activity begins with screening and 17 pregnant women who do not accept changes in body image are selected, then a pre-test is conducted, then education on theory and practice related to the adaptation nursing model and changes in body image of pregnant women. Evaluation test with the results from 17 respondents there was an increase in body image value of 8.25 from 68.53 to 76.78 which means that primigravida mothers accept changes in body image during their pregnancy.
PENDAMPINGAN KADER KESEHATAN MENINGKATKAN BERAT BADAN DAN MENCEGAH KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II Hodikoh, Atik; Surtiati, Eti; Yumi, Hilmi; Meirina, Meirina
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i1.2819

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is a condition of the mother who experiences a lack of energy and protein that lasts for many years (chronic) which is characterized by Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC)<23.5 cm and looks thin. Women with MUAC<23,5 cm are at risk of giving birth to children with Intra Uterine Growth Retardation (IUGR), Low Birth Weight (LBW), and stunting. The prevalence of pregnant women in SEZs in 2023 is 16.9%. Efforts need to be made to improve the nutritional status of pregnant women with SEZs, including providing nutrition education, monitoring pregnant women’ health, and assistance by health cadres. The study aimed to determine the effect of health cadre assistance on weight and prevention of CED in second-trimester pregnant women. The research method used was Quasi experiment with control group. The sample was 58 second-trimester pregnant women in the intervention group and 60 pregnant women in the control group. The analyses that will be used independent sample t-tests, and paired t-tests. The results showed increase in the value of knowledge by 24.7(intervention group) and 1.24(control group). There was an increase in attitude values 1.09 in intervention group and 0.45 in control group. The weight gain in the intervention group was 0.31 kg greater than the control group and there was an increase in MUAC in the intervention group of 0.79 cm. It can be concluded that there was a significant influence on the weight (p=0.033), LILA (0.047), attitude and knowledge(p=0.072) of second-trimester pregnant women after being assisted by health cadres.
Analisis Kualitas Teh Kombucha Berdasarkan Jenis Teh Yang Digunakan Kamelia, Marlina; Winandari, Ovi Prasetya; Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Meirina, Meirina
ORGANISMS: JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Organisms: Journal of Biosciences
Publisher : Pusat HKI, Paten, dan Publikasi Ilmiah Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/organisms.v3i1.16391

Abstract

Tea is a type of plant that is often used as an ingredient in functional drinks. Based on the method of processing the leaves after harvest, they are divided into black tea, white tea, green tea, yellow tea, oolong tea, and pu erh. Kombucha tea is one example of a functional tea-based drink. Kombucha tea is made by fermenting a tea solution that has been given sugar using a microbial starter in the form of SCOBY (Symbiotic Culture of Bactery and Yeast). This fermentation is generally for 8-12 days. This study aims to analyze the quality of kombucha tea with different tea base ingredients. This type of research is a quantitative experimental design with a completely randomized design (CRD) using 4 variations of tea, namely white tea, black tea, green tea, and oolong tea. The parameters analyzed included total acid (%), pH value, vitamin C content (mg/ml), antioxidant activity, thickness of nata, and organoleptic test. This study shows that different types of tea affect the quality of kombucha tea. The highest levels of vitamin C in white tea were 5,81 mg/ml; The highest total acid content in green tea was 1.44%; The lowest pH in black tea is 3.51; the highest antioxidant activity in white tea was 92,29%; the highest thickness of nata in black tea was 0.72 cm; Organoleptic test for the most preferred aroma was white tea (6.9), the most preferred color was green tea (7.54), while the most preferred flavor was green tea (7.24). AbstrakTeh merupakan salah jenis tanaman yang sering digunakan sebagai bahan minuman fungsional.  Teh berdasarkan cara memproses daunnya setelah panen dibedakan menjadi teh hitam (black tea), teh putih (white tea), teh hijau (green tea), teh kuning (yellow tea), teh oolong (oolong tea), dan teh pu erh (pu erh tea). Teh kombucha adalah salah satu contoh minuman fungsional berbahan dasar teh. Teh kombucha dibuat dengan memfermentasi larutan teh yang telah diberi gula menggunakan starter mikroba berupa SCOBY (Symbiotic Culture of Bactery and Yeast). Fermentasi ini umumnya selama 8-12 hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas teh kombucha dengan bahan dasar teh yang berbeda. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental kuantitatif yang dirancang dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) menggunakan 4 variasi teh yaitu teh putih, teh hitam, teh hijau, dan teh oolong.  Parameter yang dianalisis meliputi total asam (%), nilai pH, kadar vitamin C (mg/ml),  aktivitas antioksidan, ketebalan nata, serta uji organoleptik.  Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jenis teh yang berbeda mempengaruhi kualitas teh kombucha.  Kadar vitamin C tertinggi pada teh putih sebesar 5,81 mg/ml; kadar total asam tertinggi pada teh hijau sebesar 1,44 %; pH terendah pada teh hitam sebesar 3,51; aktivitas antioksidan tertinggi pada teh putih sebesar 92,29%; ketebalan nata tertinggi pada teh hitam sebesar 0,72 cm; uji organoleptik untuk aroma paling disukai yaitu teh putih (6,9), warna paling disukai yaitu teh hijau (7,54), sedangkan rasa  yang paling disukai yaitu teh hijau (7,24).