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Dampak Kesehatan Orang Tua dan Kepemilikan Asuransi Kesehatan Rumah Tangga Terhadap Keputusan Anak Bekerja dan Sekolah Ramadhani, Ratih
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i2.9819

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh kesehatan orang tua dan kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan rumah tangga terhadap keputusan anak bekerja dan sekolah dengan mengunakan teknik estimasi logistik. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah susenas 2020. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kondisi buruk kesehatan orang tua atau keberadaan orang tua yang sakit memberikan dampak positif terhadap keputusan anak untuk terlibat dalam pekerjaan. Jika dilihat berdasarkan gender anak, terdapat perbedaan signifikan dalam kecenderungan untuk terlibat dalam dunia kerja. Anak laki-laki menunjukkan pengaruh positif yang lebih besar terhadap partisipasi dalam pekerjaan, dengan peluang sebesar 3% lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan anak perempuan. Selain itu, terdapat korelasi positif antara kepemilikan asuransi dalam rumah tangga dengan keputusan anak untuk terlibat dalam dunia kerja. Kepemilikan asuransi memberikan probabilitas yang cukup tinggi bagi anak untuk bekerja.
Human capital and gender development in economic growth: A case study of Sumatera Barat, 2010–2022 Rahmasari, Fita Dinda; Ramadhani, Ratih
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 12 No. 5 (2024): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v12i5.37777

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of the Human Development Index (HDI), Gender Development Index (GDI), and unemployment rate on economic growth in Sumatra Barat from 2010 to 2022. Economic growth, measured by Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, reflects regional welfare. It is essential to understand the factors influencing it, particularly the quality of human resources and employment opportunities. According to data from BPS, economic growth in Sumatera Barat remains low compared to other provinces on the island of Sumatra. This study employs a dynamic panel data model using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) approach to address potential endogeneity issues arising from the reciprocal relationship between independent variables and economic growth. The findings indicate that HDI has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, suggesting that improvements in education, healthcare, and living standards contribute to economic expansion in Sumatera Barat. Similarly, GDI has a significant positive effect, highlighting the crucial role of gender equality in human development and driving economic growth. In contrast, the unemployment rate has a negative and significant impact, demonstrating that high unemployment hinders regional economic progress.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN, PENINGKATAN KONSISTENSI PRODUKSI, DAN BRANDING DIGITAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN KERUPUK KAMANG Mazelfi, Ihsani; Ramadhani, Ratih; Adisti, Adila; Saputra, Dendi Adi; Wellyalina, Wellyalina
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 1 Oktober 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i1.3444

Abstract

This community service program aims to address three main issues faced by the partner: production, marketing, and managerial aspects. In production, problems include poor water quality, inconsistent production, product durability in packaging, and the absence of microbiological testing. Good water quality and stable supply are essential for maintaining product quality and production efficiency. In marketing, the challenges involve unprofessional packaging, limited understanding of digital marketing, and low brand awareness. Professional packaging and digital marketing strategies can enhance product value and branding. In financial management, issues include unsystematic bookkeeping, suboptimal pricing strategies, limited understanding of cost of goods sold (COGS), lack of PIRT certification, and unregistered brand intellectual property. Proper financial recording and COGS knowledge are crucial for cash flow control and accurate pricing. The program aims to improve financial management efficiency, ensure consistent production quality, and enhance branding and digital marketing. Expected outputs include a nationally accredited journal article, intellectual property registration, media publication, and promotional video.Keywords: MSMEs; Digital Marketing; SIAPIK; Water Filter; Brand Awareness
Meningkatkan Daya Saing Kerupuk Kamang melalui Diferensiasi Produk dan Strategi Pemasaran Digital Chairunnisya; Adisti, Adila; Ramadhani, Ratih; Mazelfi, Ihsani; Wellyalina
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL EMPOWERMENT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL EMPOWERMENT
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/joesment.v5i2.40357

Abstract

Kerupuk Kamang Dua Saudara is one of the MSMEs that produces kamang crackers. However, sales are only made to middlemen without a logo and proper packaging, so it does not have competitive advantages. This community service aims to solve problems in three aspects, namely the production aspect (increasing the amount of production and the use of technology in the form of cassava grinding machines), the marketing aspect (use of social media), and the managerial aspect (discipline in SOP production and financial management). To solve the problems partners face, the approach can be categorized into a community service method based on integrated solutions through socialization, training, mentoring, and application of technology. Product innovation and digital marketing are important steps to increase business competitiveness. This community service positively impacts the UMKM Kerupuk Kamang Dua Saudara through increased production, digital marketing, and business management. Service to partners has succeeded in increasing production capacity by adding cassava grinding machines and developing three new product variants. In the marketing aspect, zipper packaging with a logo and active social media accounts for digital promotion have been created. From the managerial side, partners now have production SOPs, simple financial reports, and legal documents such as NIB and PIRT assistance. These results significantly increase partner efficiency, competitiveness, and market opportunities.