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Praanggapan Dalam Film Pendek Tilik: Kajian Pragmatik Asmaya Jutri, Fiony; Anggraini, Fia; Fathurrahman, Fathurrahman; Prihatin Syahroni, Irma
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v5i2.1525

Abstract

This study aims to examine the presuppositions in the speech of the characters in the short film Tilik by Bagus Martono, directed by Wahyu Agung Prasetyo. This short film is interesting to study because it depicts the daily communication practices of village communities that are full of gossip, social prejudice and stereotypes towards women. Presuppositions are an important part of pragmatic studies that contain shared knowledge between speakers and interlocutors. This study is relevant because presuppositions not only convey implicit meanings, but also reflect the values and social structures inherent in language. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a pragmatic approach. The data source is the speech of the characters in the film Tilik, which is obtained through the Listening method with note-taking techniques. This technique is carried out by intensively listening to the film, noting all utterances containing presuppositions and transcribing them. The data are analyzed based on the classification of presuppositions according to Yule's theory (2006), which divides them into six types, namely 1). Existential presuppositions, 2). Factual presuppositions, 3). Non-factual presuppositions, 4). Lexical presuppositions, 5). Structural presupposition, 6). Counterfactual presupposition. Data analysis was conducted through interactive analysis techniques according to Miles and Huberman which include data reduction, data presentation and data verification or conclusions. The results of the study showed that there were 92 presupposition data consisting of existential presuppositions (15 data), factive presuppositions (24 data), lexical presuppositions (1 data), structural presuppositions (42 data), nonfactive presuppositions (8 data), counterfactual presuppositions (2 data). These findings indicate that the presuppositions in the short film Tilik not only build implicit meanings in the dialogue, but also reflect the social values and communication dynamics of the village community.
Usulan Perbaikan Tata Letak dengan Menggunakan Metode Fraktal (Studi Kasus di Perusahaan Mebel X) Anggraini, Fia; Sunarni, Theresia
Metris: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 20 No. 02 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknik - Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/metris.v20i2.2422

Abstract

Production is the main thing in a manufacturing industry. Production activity would work well if the flow pattern of the material in the production floor smoothly. Better transfer of material will speed up the completion of a product. Intense competition in the manufacturing industry forced the industry to make the material flow to be short. This can be done by resetting the engine layout in such a way. Industry Furniture X as one of the furniture industry in the city of Palembang that manufacture products based on the make to order. The product has so many variations of high material flow and higher material handling costs. The distance between the machines far enough too play a role in the cost of material handling.The layout of the fractal method can produce a short distance between the machine and more flexible to address the varying conditions of the product. This method will form fractals that have the same ability to make the production process, in which fractal is formed of two pieces, each of which consists of 9 pieces of machinery . In the proposed layout is formed , the machines were experiencing engine displacement is 1A , 1B , 1C , 2B , 3B , 4 , 5 , 6A , 6B , 7 ,8A, 8B, 10A, and 10B. This method was successful in reducing the material displacement distance during research periode of 58,125 meter or 6.251% and the cost of material movement during research periode Rp 27.971,9375 and during one year Rp 559.438,75 or 3,066 %.