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All Journal Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage
Fakhriati, Fakhriati
Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Ministry of Religious Affairs
Religion Social Sciences

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THE USE OF PAPERS IN THE ACEHNESE ISLAMIC MANUSCRIPTS AND ITS HISTORICAL CONTEXT Fakhriati, Fakhriati
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v2i1.102

Abstract

Paper is the most popular material used for writing Islamic manuscript in the Archipelago, including Aceh. Both imported and traditional papers were used for writing Islamic manuscripts in Aceh. Using certain paper for writing an Islamic manuscript might be used for tracing a great information on the context of papers that can be able to learn and know the relationship between the country of paper producers and the country of the paper users. This article argues that Acehnese Islamic manuscripts were written mostly in imported papers containing of watermark images commonly used in Islamic countries. This indicates that Acehnese had either social, economic, political, or knowledge relationship with Islamic countries.
SUFIS’ ACTIONS AGAINST THE DUTCH IN ACEH IN THE LATE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES Fakhriati, Fakhriati
Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/hn.v1i1.99

Abstract

Sufis in Aceh, historically, had shown its real action in their daily life in relation to both vertical and horizontal. For vertical relations, the followers performed any Sufi practice leading them to their God. For horizontal relationship, they protected and defended their society and state by performing jihad against the Dutch as colonizers and infidels for them. There are at Ieast three factors influenced Sufis actions to be more attractive. First, the condition of Acehnese sultanate became weak. Second, the Dutch seemed eagerly to expand their colonial territory to Aceh. Third, the Acehnese had already kept in touch with other Muslims in Arabia since the Islam coming to this area. This article elaborates in detail on this matter by using primary sources from manuscripts and archives. Besides, secondary sources are also referred for comperation.
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