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All Journal JHP17 (Jurnal Hasil Penelitian) Mimbar Keadilan Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
Nugroho, Widhi Cahyo
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Other

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PERLINDUNGAN HAK DISABILITAS MENDAPATKAN PEKERJAAN DI PERUSAHAAN SWASTA DAN PERUSAHAAN MILIK NEGARA Istifarroh, Istifarroh; Nugroho, Widhi Cahyo
Mimbar Keadilan Vol 12 No 1 (2019): Februari 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/mk.v12i1.2164

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang perlindungan hak atas pekerjaan terhadap penyandang disabilitas. Didalam penulisan penelitian ini penyandang disabilitas juga mempunyai hak yang sama dengan para pekerja non disabilitas, didalam Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Pasal 28D ayat (2) menyatakan bahwa setiap orang berhak untuk bekerja serta mendapatkan imbalan dan perlakuan yang adil dan layak dalam hubungan kerja. Jadi para penyandang disabilitas juga mempunyai hak untuk bekerja tanpa harus adanya Diskriminasi. Pemerintah juga mempunyai kewajiban untuk memenuhi hak-hak penyandang disabilitas khususnya untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan. Undang-Undang No. 8 tahun 2016 tentang Penyandang Disabilitas Pasal 11 huruf (g) menyatakan untuk memperoleh kesempatan dalam mengembangkan jenjang karier serta segala hak normatif yang melekat didalamnya. Perusahaan swasta dan BUMN wajib memperkerjakan paling sedikit 1% penyandang disabilitas dan perusahaan yang sudah memperkerjakan penyandang disabilitas sudah diatur pada Undang-Undang No. 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan Pasal 67 ayat (1) menyatakan bahwa pengusaha yang memperkerjakan tenaga kerja penyandang cacat wajib memberikan perlindungan sesuai dengan jenis kecacatannya.
JAMINAN KREDIT DENGAN PEMBEBANAN HAK TANGGUNGAN ATAS OBJEK TANAH PADA PT. BANK JATIM Nugroho, Widhi Cahyo
JHP17 (Jurnal Hasil Penelitian) Vol 7 No 1: Januari 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jhp17.v7i1.6145

Abstract

Execution of Mortgage is not easy when it is based on the grosse deed and debt acknowledgment, and there is resistance /verzet from the debtor through the District Court which causes the execution of guarantees to take a long time. Therefore,it becomes a matter of legal protection of creditors and debtors in credit guarantee agreements based on UUHT, and aboutthe implementation of APHT in (Bank Jatim) Research method with an empirical juridical approach, which is to approachthe problem by exploring facts referring to the study of applicable regulations (especially Law No.4 of 1996 concerningUnderwriting Rights), the results of the study show that the legal protection of mortgage rights in the UUHT againstcreditors is administrative protection, as creditors who have preferential rights (Article 13 UUHT). for debtors, theexistence of a partial roya as a deviation, a promise that can limit the first mortgage right holder to sell the object of themortgage right on his own power in accordance with Article 6 and Article 11 paragraph (2) letter e,
PEMBAYARAN LETTER OF CREDIT MENGGUNAKAN INTERNET BANKING DALAM TRANSAKSI PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL (STUDI PADA PT BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH JAWA TIMUR, Tbk) Nugroho, Widhi Cahyo
JHP17 (Jurnal Hasil Penelitian) Vol 7 No 1: Januari 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jhp17.v7i1.6146

Abstract

Today Letter of Credit (L / C) is not the only way of payment in import and export activities, but the role of Letterof Credit (L / C) is still important because this way of payment can provide a sense of security, both for the exporter,and for importers ... The formulation of the problem is How is the export-import arrangement by paying Letter ofCredit through internet banking at PT Bank Jatim Tbk? How is the legal protection for PT Bank Jatim Tbk as apayer in Letter of Credit transactions through internet banking. The conclusion is in accordance with the principleof pacta sunt servanda as regulated in Article 1338 paragraph (1) of the Civil Code which states: "all treaties madelegally apply as a law for those who make them" and the principle of good faith stipulated in Article 1338 paragraph(3 ) Civil Code. Internet banking is a real-time online payment service, organized by banks.
Analisis Kriminal Santet Sebagai Salah Satu Tindak Pidana Sesuai Dengan Perspektif Hukum RUU-KUHP di Indonesia Priambodo, Rodrigo; Nugroho, Widhi Cahyo
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11663616

Abstract

In overcoming a criminal problem, we will usually refer to the legal perspective of the Criminal Code Bill in Indonesia. This is because the existence of a case that causes victims and even causes death must be a serious problem in the law of the Draft Criminal Code. However, in this research the author will discuss the analysis of criminal cases caused by black magic which lead to the criminal act of the Criminal Code Bill in Indonesia. In fact, in cases of criminal acts that have existed in Indonesia so far, a judge has never given a decision for the criminal of black magic, this is due to the lack of authentic evidence related to proving that someone who is a victim of black magic actually exists. This has caused debate among all legal experts, plus several years ago the law that was passed according to the Draft Criminal Code was a law that discussed witchcraft as a criminal act whose punishment was already written in the Draft Criminal Code in Indonesia. In the debate itself, there were pros and cons to the decision submitted to the Supreme Court in ratifying the law, because one of the main factors from several legal experts who were against the ratification explained that if the evidence obtained is not accurate, how can we determine the perpetrator or victim in the matter. In this research, the type of research used in this thesis is normative research. This research method is used to determine legal rules, legal principles, and legal doctrines in order to answer the legal issues faced. This type of normative research is also often referred to as doctrinal research.
Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia Terkait Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Iklan Produk Rokok Ismail, Abil Fida; Nugroho, Widhi Cahyo
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14281766

Abstract

One of the reasons for the high prevalence of child smoking is the massive advertising of cigarette products circulating in various media, whether in print, broadcast, information technology, and/or outdoors, providing exposure to children who see it. Legal protection for child smokers as consumers in order to reduce the prevalence of child smokers has been regulated in regulations containing control over advertisements for cigarette products, however research results state that children can still access cigarette advertisements spread on social media, especially electronic cigarette advertisements. There is not a single business actor who does not advertise their products, whether the products are made from herbal ingredients, synthetic ingredients, or even dangerous ingredients. Advertising itself can be done in various ways, and one method that is currently very popular with business people is by advertising their products through television and social media. Cigarette advertising itself has been deemed to have committed several violations of business ethics. This research aims to determine the views of Indonesian laws and regulations regarding cigarette advertising and regarding efforts to protect consumers regarding advertising of cigarette products in an effort to reduce the prevalence of child smoking and whether or not there are violations of business ethics that occur when cigarette advertisements are shown on television. The research results show two types of business ethics violations, namely those that occur when cigarette advertisements are broadcast; The two types of violations are moral violations and empathy violations. Moral Violations occur because of the ineffectiveness of restrictions on advertising cigarettes that have been set by the government.
Perjanjian Baku yang di Atur Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Pada Pinjaman Online Danova, Muhamad Secha Aulia; Nugroho, Widhi Cahyo
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15582229

Abstract

The growth of online lending services in Indonesia faces a dilemma between expanding financial access and the proliferation of exploitative practices, such as unilateral interest rate hikes and unauthorized modifications of repayment deadlines. This study analyzes the regulations by the Financial Services Authority (OJK), specifically OJK Regulation No. 77/2016 (POJK 77/2016) and OJK Regulation No. 10/2022 (POJK 10/2022), in protecting consumers from unfair practices. It also examines the disharmony between OJK’s sectoral legal framework and Indonesia’s Civil Code (KUHPerdata) and Law No. 8/1999 on Consumer Protection. Using a normative legal research method, this study integrates legal analyses of conflicts between the principle of contractual freedom (Article 1338 of the Civil Code) and the prohibition of inequitable clauses under the Consumer Protection Law.The findings reveal that while OJK regulations normatively prohibit exploitative clauses, inconsistencies with national law create legal loopholes exploited by online lenders. Unilateral clauses, such as interest rate increases and repayment deadline alterations, remain widespread due to the lack of harmonization between contractual freedom and the principle of consumer rights balance. OJK’s administrative sanctions are deemed ineffective, as they are disproportionate to the economic gains of lending platforms, while disguised fee practices result in effective interest rates exceeding legal limits. An analysis of court rulings shows that abusive clauses are more frequently invalidated under the Consumer Protection Law than under OJK regulations, indicating weak enforceability of OJK’s sectoral rules.This study recommends regulatory harmonization by strengthening consumer protection principles in OJK regulations, enhancing corporate criminal sanctions, and adopting artificial intelligence-based audit technologies. The academic contribution lies in critiquing the paradox of contractual freedom in Indonesia’s fintech ecosystem, while policy recommendations aim to balance digital financial innovation with consumer.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Oleh Lembaga Perlindungan Konsumen Dalam Memberikan Perlindungan Terhadap Hak-Hak Konsumen di Industri Perbankan Bagus Windara, Dimas Ihza; Nugroho, Widhi Cahyo
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sengeketa konsumen akan terjadi apabila terdapat perbedaaan pemahaman antara lembaga konsumen dengam konsumen atas suatu produk jasa dari lembaga keuangan terkait atas kelalaian lembaga sekalipun atas memenuhi suatu kewajiban. Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui peran lembaga perlindungan konsumen dalam konteks penyelesaian sengketa di industri perbankan dan dampaknya terhadap perlindungan hak-hak konsumen. Penelitian ini juga  bertujuan untuk menganalisis  penyelesaian sengketa yang diterapkan oleh lembaga perlindungan konsumen, melindungi hak-hak konsumen, dan mendalam ke dalam kerjasama antara lembaga tersebut dan industri perbankan. Tergantung pada pilihan konsumen dan pihak yang berselisih, perselisihan juga dapat terjadi di luar pengadilan. Jika seorang penulis mengikuti mata kuliah yang mengharuskannya melakukan penelitian hukum normatif, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa mereka akan menggunakan sumber perpustakaan untuk mengumpulkan informasi.Hasil penilitian memberikan kontribusi besar terhadap keamanan dan kepercayaan konsumen terhadap layanan perbankan. Proses yang transparan, adil, dan cepat menjadi kunci untuk mencapai keadilan dalam menyelesaikan sengketa Kata Kunci : lembaga konsumen, Perlindungan Konsumen, penyelesaian sengketa
Co-Authors Bagus Windara, Dimas Ihza Danova, Muhamad Secha Aulia Ismail, Abil Fida Istifarroh, Istifarroh Priambodo, Rodrigo