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IDENTIFYING EMPLOYEE REQUIREMENTS OF 5 STAR LOCAL HOTELS IN JAKARTA IN FACING ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY Abadi, Fiter; Soeprapto, Vishnuvardhana; Adam, Mochammad Riyadh
Emerging Markets : Business and Management Studies Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Academic Research Centre Services

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33555/ijembm.v3i2.31

Abstract

This study is significant for the local five star hotels in Indonesia to identify the needs of human resource improvements especially to face the ASEAN Economic Community. In tourism industry, especially in Hotel Industry, the quality of HR is very crucial since employees face customers in daily life. This research is focused on five star local hotel and the samples are taken from five star local hotels in Jakarta with comparison of international five star hotel. To be more comprehensive, this research as well takes on tourism high school in Jakarta. As five stars hotels, customers are varying from their intention to stay and their nationalities. Therefore, employees are strongly needed to speak fluent English so that they can serve the customers well. However, based on the interview with local five star hotel, only limited employee can speak English and therefore it is needed to have English training as one of the priorities in every hotel. Secondly in it founded that tourism high school as the source of potential employee have done many training and focus on skills for its students and the allocation of time for English skill cannot be maximize since the curriculum of the school on government regulation.
The Impact of Macroeconomic and Microeconomic Factors on the Profitability of KBMI 3 and 4 Banks Abadi, Fiter; Limawan, Elaine; Setijaningsih, Herlin Tundjung
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): JIAKES Edisi Agustus 2025
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jiakes.v13i4.3541

Abstract

The banking sector in Indonesia plays a vital role in economic development, particularly through large commercial banks categorized as KBMI 3 and 4, which dominate the financial system. This study aims to examine the influence of macroeconomic factors, namely Gross Domestic Product growth and inflation, and microeconomic factors, specifically bank liquidity and Capital Adequacy Ratio, on the profitability of these banks, measured by Return on Assets, from 2015 to 2023. Using a quantitative approach, the research employs panel data regression to analyze financial reports from major banks and macroeconomic data from official statistical sources. The findings indicate that Gross Domestic Product growth, inflation, and bank liquidity positively and significantly affect Return on Assets, suggesting that economic expansion, stable inflation, and effective liquidity management enhance bank profitability. However, Capital Adequacy Ratio shows no significant impact, indicating that high capital reserves may limit profit-generating opportunities. The study concludes that economic conditions and liquidity are critical drivers of bank performance, while excessive capital requirements may hinder profitability. These insights offer valuable guidance for bank managers to optimize lending strategies and for policymakers to balance regulatory requirements with financial performance goals.