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All Journal Wellness And Healthy Magazine Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Munawarah, Ziadatul
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Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Hubungan Antara Preeklamsi dan Anemia Ibu Hamil dengan Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah Munawarah, Ziadatul; Pradani, Ni Nyoman Widya
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 1, No 2 (2019): August
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (117.203 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/well.20122019

Abstract

Kejadian preeklampsia pada kehamilan merupakan salah satu penyebab morbiditas dan mortalitas yang relatif tinggi di Indonesia setelah perdarahan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara preeklamsia dan anemia ibu hamil dengan kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah pada bayi baru lahir. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan analitik korelasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini 364 orang dengan sampel 190 orang dengan teknik sample random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar yang mengalami preeklamsia berat sejumlah 112 responden dengan prosentase 59 %. Sedangkan yang mengalami Anemia adalah hampir setengahnya sejumlah 70 responden dengan prosentase 37 %. Nilai confesensi coefficient sebesar 0,361 kekuatan hubungan rendah, arah hubungan positif menunjukkan adanya korelasi searah sehingga ada pengaruh antara preeklamsia dengan kejadian berat bayi lahir rendah pada bayi baru lahir. Nilai coefficient korelasi sebesar 0,425 kekuatan hubungan sedang, arah hubungan positif menunjukkan adanya korelasi searah sehingga ada pengaruh antara anemia dengan kejadian berat bayi lahir rendah pada bayi baru. Kesimpulan penelitian menyatakan bahwa Ho ditolak dan HI diterima artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara preeklamsia dan anemia ibu hamil dengan kejadian berat bayi lahir rendah pada bayi baru lahir, kekuatan hubungan rendah, arah hubungan positif menunjukkan adanya korelasi searah. Hasil penelitian ini petugas kesehatan seyogyanya dapat mengidentifikasi kesehatan reproduksi untuk menurunkan angka kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dan perbaikan mutu pelayanan kebidanan.
Case Report on Pre-Marital Screening, Information Communication, and Reproductive Health Education for Prospective Brides Mawaddah, Shohipatul; Munawarah, Ziadatul; Kamila, Nurul Aulia; Mutianingsih, Rosa; Mardianingsih, Siti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5115

Abstract

Premarital screening is one of the government's program strategies for all prospective brides and grooms to find out the risks that will be faced by the couple, and also for their children in the future. Many things can be anticipated by conducting this screening, such as the risk of disease transmission, infertility, maternal and child mortality during childbirth, and birth defects. The purpose of this case study is to conduct premarital screening and assistance in the form of providing health reproductive (communication, information, education). A pair of prospective brides and grooms (calon pengantin) planning to get married in 1 month visit the Health Center for a premarital examination. As per the Health Center's work procedure, they undergo a premarital screening examination and receive follow-up. The results of anamnesis and physical examination of both candidates were normal, laboratory examination results showed that only the bride to be's hemoglobin levels was below normal (10.8 gr/dL). Assistance was provided to both brides and grooms 3 times, 1 time at the Health Center and 2 home visits, midwifery care provided in the form of providing iron tablets and Tetanus Toxoid immunization to the bride and health reproductive (communication, information, education) to both. The final visit showed that the knowledge of both brides and grooms was in the very good category. Both prospective brides and grooms are ideal age biologically and psychologically to get married.
Co-Authors Kamila, Nurul Aulia Mardianingsih, Siti Mawaddah, Shohipatul Mutianingsih, Rosa Pradani, Ni Nyoman Widya