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Integrated Approach to Flood Risk Management: A Comprehensive Thematic Review in the Malaysia Context Saad, Mohammad Syamsyul Hairi; Ali, Mohamad Idris; Razi, Putri Zulaiha; Ramli, Noram Irwan; Bawono, Adi Setiabudi
Jurnal Internasional Teknik, Teknologi dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Engineering, Technology and Natural Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46923/ijets.v6i1.337

Abstract

This research addresses a need in the literature on flood risk management in Malaysia, particularly as it relates to development projects. Understanding and improving risk management strategies is crucial as Malaysian floods increase. A thematic literature review was used to search relevant 2018–2023 literature. It exhaustively searched scholarly databases, and government, and international organization reports. Multi-thematic analysis was used to understand the flood risk management narrative. The study shows that Malaysian flood risk management strategies need a more holistic and integrated approach. The development of an integrated framework is a significant step forward because it allows for the better coordination of developmental project initiatives with strategies meant to mitigate and manage flood risks. Effective collaboration between the federal government, Malaysian local authorities, urban planners, developers, and construction firms is crucial. Effective flood management requires accurate risk assessment by consultants, developers, and local authorities to integrate current and future development projects in flood-prone areas. Project development requires strategy, overview, and flood risk assessment in planning permission can produce creative and secure results.
Priority Analysis of Community Preparedness for Megathrust Earthquakes Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP): A Case Study of Warungboto Village, Yogyakarta Bawono, Adi Setiabudi; Nur Huda, Muhamad
INERSIA lnformasi dan Ekspose Hasil Riset Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): May
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/inersia.v22i1.95716

Abstract

The Special Region of Yogyakarta is highly vulnerable to megathrust earthquakes due to its proximity to an active subduction zone, posing significant risks to communities. While structural mitigation is important, community preparedness is critical to disaster risk reduction. This study aims to identify and prioritise factors influencing preparedness using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), with a case study in Warungboto Village. Data were collected from 30 respondents using pairwise-comparison questionnaires. Four main criteria were evaluated: Public Education and Awareness, Infrastructure Resilience, Emergency Response Management, and Social and Psychological Factors. The results show that Public Education and Awareness is the most influential factor (35.81%), followed by Infrastructure Resilience (24.10%), Emergency Response Management (20.20%), and Social and Psychological Factors (20.00%). Key sub-criteria include disaster drills, education programs, and awareness levels. All Consistency Ratio (CR) values are below 0.1, indicating reliable results. These findings highlight the importance of education-based strategies in enhancing community preparedness.