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All Journal Al-'Adalah Jurnal Asy-Syari'ah NALAR FIQH: Jurnal Hukum Islam
Putra, Devrian Ali
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Religion Arts Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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THE CONCEPT OF WASAṬIYYAH IN FIQH MUHAMMADIYAH PERSPECTIVE Fitra, Tasnim Rahman; Putra, Devrian Ali; Desmanto, Sukma Nada
Asy-Syari'ah Vol. 24 No. 2 (2022): Asy-Syari'ah
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic State University of Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v24i2.19727

Abstract

Abstract: This study discusses the concept of wasaṭiyyah Muhammadiyah's perspective on fiqh problem development, especially in Indonesia. It is related to the internal conflicts of Muslims in various aspects of life, includingIslamic law or fiqh. These disputes are caused by the friction between the two opposing ideologies in methodology and approach, sometimes caused by an intervention born through contradiction between liberals who want to free themselves from the shackles of textual understanding from the conservative group. In this case, Muhammadiyah occurs to introduce itself as an organization that seeks to offer concrete solutions through its wasaṭiyyah understanding. This study aims to reveal the concept of wasaṭiyyah in Muhammadiyah fiqh, which is related to the expression of the wasaṭiyyah idea in the fiqh produced by Muhammadiyah. This study uses a literature research method that focuses on wasaṭiyyah concepts as seen from the understanding of Muhammadiyah fiqh through decisions, congress results or the other fiqh products officially issued by Muhammadiyah. This study concludes that the concept of fiqh wasaṭiyyah Muhammadiyah tries to understand and place text and context proportionally to raise non-radical characteristics and also non-liberal. Furthermore, Muhammadiyah upholds the principle of tawāsuṭ which is combined with the codes of tawāzun and ta'ādul through an “Islam Berkemajuan" or the progressive Islam orientation.
The Reconstruction of Aisyah’s Marriage Age as a Resolution For Child Marriage Practices Phenomenon Adawiyah, Robi'atul; Mukhlisa, Dian; _, Yuliatin; Putra, Devrian Ali
al-'adalah Vol 19 No 1 (2022): AL-'ADALAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v19i1.11706

Abstract

The Reconstruction of Aisyah’s Marriage Age as a Resolution For Child Marriage Practices Phenomenon. The marriage of Aisyah bint Abu Bakr at a young age with the Prophet Muhammad is often used to legitimize the permissibility of marrying small children in the Islamic world. This is what makes the practice of child marriage difficult to eradicate in Muslim-majority countries. This study aims to see how the impact of child marriage on children, the efforts of Muslim scientists in eradicating the practice of child marriage through the reconstruction of Aisyah's marriage age as well as the government's efforts to eliminate the practice of child marriage during the pandemic. This study is library research using a qualitative approach. The results show that Aisyah's marriage at the age of 6 years was not relevant to the existing evidence. Second, it is true that Aisyah bint Abu Bakr married the Prophet Muhammad at a very young age of 9 or 10 years, but that age was considered appropriate for marriage in the cultural context of people around the world at that time. Third, the government's action to increase the age of marriage to 19 years for men and women is something that is in line with the objectives of Islamic law (maqāshid al-sharī'ah). Based on these findings, the practices of early child marriage should be prevented, and even prohibited because it is against Islamic Law.
Perambahan Hutan Taman Nasional Kerinci Seblat (TNKS) dan Upaya Penanggulangannya dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Adawiyah, Robi'atul; Putra, Devrian Ali; Hadi, Syamsu; Alfian, Elvi; Sukmawati, Nilam; Subhan, Subhan
NALAR FIQH: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/nf.v13i2.1298

Abstract

The problem raised in this study was the law enforcement against actors encroaching on TNKS forests. This study was to know the role of law enforcement officials and the law enforcement process against actors of TNKS forest encroachment, obstacles experienced by law enforcement officers. The research method uses a juridical-empirical research approach with qualitative data analysis. Based on the results of the research, the following conclusions: First, the cause of encroachment of the TNKS forest in Jangkat sub-district is due to economic factors, educational and factors of the number of law enforcement officers. Second, the role of law enforcement officers and the community in law enforcement which includes roles in preventive and repressive. Third, efforts that must be made to prevent and eradicate forest encroachment in Jangkat District are: (1). Improve the legal substance; (2). Improve supporting facilities; (3). Increase patrols; (4). Give more understanding to the community about the importance of protecting the forest.
Co-Authors Adawiyah, Robi'Atul Alfian, Elvi Desmanto, Sukma Nada Mukhlisa, Dian Subhan Subhan Sukmawati, Nilam Syamsu Hadi Tasnim Rahman Fitra _, Yuliatin