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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SABOKINGKING PALEMBANG TAHUN 2015 Sugiman, Turiyani
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 13, No 03 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Avicenna
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v13i03.65

Abstract

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMASSABOKINGKING PALEMBANG TAHUN 2015 Oleh :Turiyani, S.ST., M.KesDosen Prodi D-III KebidananUniversitas Kader Bangsa ABSTRAK Salah satu penyebab kematian pada ibu hamil adalah kurang energi kronis pada kehamilan. KEK pada kehamilan merupakan masalah nasional karena mencerminkan nilai kesejahteraan social ekonomi masyarakat, dan pengaruhnya sangat besar terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia. KEK pada kehamilan disebut “potential danger to mother and child” (potensi membahayakan ibu dan anak), karena itulah KEK memerlukan perhatian serius dari semua pihak yang terkait dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini diketahui baik secara Simultan maupun Parsial hubungan antara umur, jarak kehamilan, dan pendidikan dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sabokingking Palembang tahun 2015. Metode yang di gunakan survey analitik dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional, dimana penelitian dilakukan dengan mengukur Variabel independent dan Variabel dependent dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilannya di Puskesmas Sabokingking Palembang tahun 2015 berjumlah 953 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian ibu hamil yang datang ke Puskesmas Sabokingking Palembang pada bulan Januari-Desember tahun 2015 sebanyak 282 orang. Hasil Analisis menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara umur, jarak lahir, dan pendidikan dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sabokingking Palembang Tahun 2015. Di akhir penelitian agar para petugas medis lebih banyak mengadakan promisi kesehatan dan penyuluhan, pencegahan terjadinya KEK serta dapat memberikan informasi mengenai faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil.Daftar Bacaan : 56 (2001-2014)Kata Kunci      : KEK Pada Ibu Hamil
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU DAN BERAT BAYI BARU LAHIR DENGAN RUPTURE PERINEUM Sugiman, Turiyani
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i2.325

Abstract

Perineal rupture is an injury to the birth canal that occurs during birth due to tissue damage due to pressure on the baby's head and shoulders during the birth process. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between maternal age and newborn weight with perineal rupture at the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) Irma Suryani, Prabumulih City in 2023. The research method was analytical, using a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all mothers giving birth at the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) Irma Suryani, Prabumulih City. The sample taken in this study used the Random Sampling technique method, namely 149 people. The research instrument is a checklist. The results of the study based on univariate analysis showed that of the 149 respondents there were 64 respondents (43%) who were diagnosed with perineal rupture and 85 respondents (57%) who were diagnosed with not perineal rupture, there were 52 respondents (34.9%) who were of high risk age and 97 respondents (65 .1%) who had a low risk age, there were 35 respondents (23.5%) who had a high risk birth weight and 114 respondents (76.5%) who had a low risk birth weight. Of the 52 respondents with a high risk age, there were 38 respondents (25.5%) who were diagnosed with perineal rupture. Of the 97 respondents who had a low risk age, there were 26 respondents (17.4%) who were diagnosed with perineal rupture and of the 35 respondents who had a heavy newborn baby. At high risk births, there were 31 respondents (20.8%) who were diagnosed with perineal rupture, while of the 114 respondents who had low risk birth weights, there were 33 respondents (22.1%) who were diagnosed with perineal rupture. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between maternal age and perineal rupture with a P value of 0.000 < ? 0.05 and there is a significant relationship between the weight of the newborn and perineal rupture with a P value of 0.000 < ? 0.05. Keywords : Perineal rupture incidence, maternal age, weight of newborn Bibliography : 18 (2017-2023)
Perbedaan Tingkat Kecukupan Vitamin A, Zat Besi, dan Zink pada Balita Stunting dan Non Stunting di Kabupaten Banyuasin Silaban, Titin Dewi Sartika; Rahmadhani, Sendy Pratiwi; Sugiman, Turiyani
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Online March 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i1.1984

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in toddlers of a shorter height than children his age. The impact of stunting is not only in terms of health but also affects the level of intelligence of children. Toddlers who lack vitamin A, iron, and zinc can cause cognitive and physical impairment and an increased risk of death. Objectives: To determined the difference in the level of adequacy of vitamin A, the level of adequacy of iron and the level of adequacy of zinc in stunting and non-stunted toddlers. Methods: The research was an observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was 98 toddlers aged 13-23 months in Banyuasin Regency in 2021, collected by simple random sampling technique. The data were collected by using microtoise and food recall 24h (not in arrow). Results: There was a different level of vitamin A adequacy (p-value = 0.002), the level of iron adequacy (p-value = 0.012), and the level of zinc adequacy (p-value = 0.030)  between stunted and not stunted toddlers. Conclusion: There are differences in the level of adequacy of vitamin A, iron, and zinc between stunted and non-stunted in toddlers.Keywords: stunting, vitamin A, iron, zinc