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Application of Organic Fertilizer in Sidenuk Varieties to Reduce Using Urea Nurrobifahmi, Nurrobifahmi; Flatian, Anggi Nico; Bachtiar, Taufiq; Citraresmini, Ania; Hanani, Muftia; Slamet, Sudono
Akta Agrosia Vol 24 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkkulu

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Abstract

Sidenuk rice is a superior rice variety produced by BATAN through a radiation mutation technique.             The new varieties that have been produced need to be supported by efforts to optimize production through fertilization technology. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organic fertilizer which can increase growth, production and reduce the use of urea fertilizer in lowland rice optimally. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design. Each was repeated 4 times so that the total experimental unit (pot) was 32 rice pots. The treatments include (1) Control (without urea fertilizer),              (2) Control (+) 100% urea, (3) 50% urea, (4) Local microorganisms (MOL), (5) Compost, (6) Biochar , (7) Azolla, (8) Mol + Compost + Biochar + Azola + SP 36 and KCl. The results showed that the highest grain weight was found in the 100% urea treatment, which was 43.97 g plant-1. MKBA treatment    (MOL fertilizer, compost, biochar, azolla) showed values that were not significantly different from 100% urea treatment. Organic fertilizer formula (MOL fertilizer, compost, biochar, azolla) can reduce the use of urea fertilizer by 50%.
Effect of gamma irradiation on silica-enriched biochar and biofertilizer on the productivity of rice grown on degraded Latosol soil Robifahmi, Nur; Hanani, Muftia; Bachtiar, Taufiq; Flatian, Anggi Nico; Slamet, Sudono; Citraresmini, Ania
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2025.124.8471

Abstract

The degraded Latosol soil is characterized by its acidity and low organic matter content, which limits rice productivity. Improving the chemical properties of the soil is crucial for supporting the sustainability of paddy fields. This study aimed to enhance these properties using silica-enriched biochar through gamma irradiation as a biofertilizer carrier. Rice husk biochar was selected for its resistance to decomposition and was enriched with SiO? to fulfill the nutritional needs of rice plants. The treatments tested were combinations of biochar-silica formulas (F0 = no formula, F1 = biochar-silica with rice husk ash, and F2 = biochar-silica with zeolite) and NPK fertilizer doses (R0 = no fertilizer, R1 = 50% recommended dose, R2 = 100% recommended dose). The results showed that the F1 formula combined with the full NPK dose (R2) significantly improved soil structure, increased organic carbon content, and enhanced nutrient uptake efficiency, which in turn, promoted higher rice productivity. The use of silica-enriched biochar as a carrier for biofertilizers has proven effective in supporting the sustainability of paddy soils. The F1 formula with a full dose of NPK can be recommended to enhance rice productivity while maintaining soil fertility.