Oktyari R., Umi
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MOTIVASI INDONESIA EKSPOR KOPRA PUTIH KE BANGLADESH (STUDI KASUS: KOMODITI KOPRA PUTIH DARI CV. AMARTA INDRAGIRI HILIR) Marpaung, Kristina Br.; Oktyari R., Umi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Indonesia is one of the biggest global white copra producers. To get access export for markets, Indonesia should compete with others countries. There is a high Demand for this commodity from Sri Lanka and Nepal that could not be supplied by CV Amarta, however Indonesia periorities to Bangladesh. This research explains the reasons Indonesia prefer to export white copra to Bangladesh. This qualitative research was conducted in form of an explanatory research. Primary data was obtained from interview with Director of CV Amarta and used document analysis from journals, books, websites and other sources relate to this issue. Data was analyzed with liberalism perspective, group-level analysis, proportional factor theory: H-O theory (Hecksher-Ohlin) and national interest concept to answer research questions.             The results showes that Bangladesh is a potential market for white copra. This is due to demand from Bangladesh, the products of white copra in Bangladesh, the significant number of population and the economy growth. The export of this commodity give positive effects for the community. The government has also made some efforts to enhance the white copra cultivations.  Key Words: White Copra, Export, Economic Effect.
INDONESIAN STRATEGY IN FACING DUMPING IRON STEEL IMPORTS FROM TIONGKOK OF 2018 (CASE STUDY OF PT KRAKATAU STEEL) Lestari, Nava Tri; Oktyari R., umi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The factor of this study is to analyze Indonesia's strategy in dealing with dumping of iron steel imports from China in 2018 which will affect the national steel industry such as PT Krakatau Steel (Persero) Tbk. China and Indonesia have cooperated in the import of steel and iron. However, there are dumping practices by China of steel products that are detrimental to Indonesia, especially in the national steel industry. The Indonesian government immediately carried out protectionism against the national steel industry.This study uses a descriptive qualitative method using analysis documents, namely by collecting data from books, journals, websites, dictionaries, and final reports from PT Krakatau Steel (Persero) Tbk and various information from the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia, the Ministry of Industry of the Republic of Indonesia and The Indonesian Anti-Dumping Committee regarding Indonesia's efforts and strategies towards dumping imports of steel from China. The level of analysis I use is the nation state, and the theory used is the theory of protectionism in the perspective of mercantilism.The results of this study indicate that Indonesia extended the imposition of Anti Dumping Import Duty (BMAD) until 2024 for H section and I section steel products from China, listed in the Minister of Finance Regulation (PMK) Number 24 in 2019 set on 18 March 2019, and revising the Regulation of the Minister of Trade No. 110 of 2018 concerning Provisions on the Import of Iron and Steel, Alloy Steel and its Derivative Products, which includes supervision of imported steel supervision in broder schemes through logistic centers (PLB) as a form of protection carried out by the Indonesian government for the national steel industry. The Indonesian government also began to standardize SNI for local steelKeywords: Anti-dumping duty, Iron and Steel, dumping, import, Indonesian, Tiongkok, Protectionism.
PENGARUH IMPOR CABAI DARI INDIA TERHADAP PETANI CABAI INDONESIA TAHUN 2015 Erianti, Ondeng; Oktyari R., Umi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Indonesia is a tropical country as the fourth biggest chili producer in the world. It suffered from chili supplies in 2015 that required to import that good. There were pros and cons between local chili producers and the consumers. This research decribed Indonesian small and middle farmers’ responses to the policy of chili import from India.                              This research is descriptive qualitative. To describe responses from the small and middle local farmers, I did secondary data collection techniques by analyzing document from books, Indonesian official governement’sreports, journals, publications, websites, and various scientific articles that are relevant to solve the issue. Detailed analyisis is supported by nation-state level with perspective of liberalism.                              The result showed that chili import from India led to protests from chili farmers since they suffered financially and socially. Indonesian government should have mitigated this situation by protecting them. The lack of officials support has resulted in decreasing number of farmers growing chili and worse import measures.   Key Words: Import, chili, Indonesian chilli farmers, India
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN NATIONAL SWORD CINA TERHADAP EKSPOR LIMBAH PADAT INGGRIS TAHUN 2018-2019 Rantika, Amalia; Oktyari R., Umi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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China used to import fifty-six percent of the entire world solid waste to be used as raw material for manufacturing production. Due to the bad quality of couple kinds of waste and massive foreign waste, China launched National Sword Policy which that has been effective since January 2018. This policy impact on United Kingkom as one of the waste exporter. This research described the response’s United Kingdom to China National Sword PolicyThis qualitative research is document analysis using data from book, journals, newspapers and websites such as www.gov.uk and www.greenpeace.com to describe United Kingdom’s adjustment for its policies. Nation-state level analysis with liberalism perspectives about export and rational choice theories was used to elaborate United Kingdom’s new measures. The result showed that United Kingdom has to adjust its environmental regulatios since National Sword Policy in China bans twenty-four its  solid waste export. First, UK ban on single-use plastic items started from 2020. Second, the UK tried to get places to dump for its waste. Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia will be targeted for UK waste export alternatives. The rational choice has directed UK to take lesson from China that this similar policy should be implemented too since good waste management is a necessary currently. Investment in industries of waste management, such as recycling star growing in UKKeywords: National Sword Policy, Foreign Waste, Export, Import, Waste