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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB International Journal of Local Economic Governance Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS) Contemporary Studies in Economic, Finance and Banking (CSEFB) Islamic Economics and finance in Focus (IEFF)
Pudjihardjo, M
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Internal Migration of The Elderly in Indonesia: Internal and External Factors Jannah, Yana Raudhatul; Ashar, Khusnul; Pudjihardjo, M
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2021.007.01.3

Abstract

This study analyzed the factors affecting the propensity internal migration of Indonesian elderly based on age classification of the elderly, i.e., young elderly, middle elderly, or old elderly. It used multinomial logit model that explored the affect of interaction between internal and external factors on elderly migration. This model was chosen beacuse the dependent variable had polichotomous scale, nominal or ordinal scale with more than two categories. The estimation results indicated the migration propensity of the elderly affected to internal factors, i.e., gender, health, education, employment status, and presence spouse. Meanwhile, external factors, that is, social protection does not affect to the elderly migration. Furthermore, the young women elderly migrants with good health and education background, still working, and lives with their spouse would have a higher propensity to migrate. Instead, these results differed for middle and old elderly migrants.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN, TEKNOLOGI, DAN INVESTASI ASING LANGSUNG TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN 5 NEGARA ASEAN Nawaa, Faizatun; Pudjihardjo, M
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.1.6

Abstract

Economic growth is an indicator of a nation's development as indicated by a regular increase in output and is influenced by several factors, including human resources, capital, and technological developments. This study aims to determine the magnitude of the influence of education, technology, and foreign direct investment on the economies of five ASEAN countries from 2005 to 2019. This research is a quantitative study using the panel regression method, with data collection obtained through the World Bank website. The obtained data is then processed and tested through the classical assumption test, which consists of a multicollinearity test, a heteroscedasticity test, and a normality test; and hypothesis testing, which consists of a T-test, F-test, and the coefficient of determination. Tests in the study used the econometric application program, namely Eviews 10. The findings revealed that the education variable, which included government spending on education and enrollment rates in secondary education, internet users, and foreign direct investment inflows, had a positive and significant effect on the economy as measured by GDP. Then government spending on education, enrollment rates in secondary education, internet users, and foreign direct investment inflows simultaneously affect the economy by 96.49%, while the remaining 3.51% is explained by other variables outside the regression equation.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH (Studi Kasus Pada Periode 2008-2021) Utami, Astiti Margi; Pudjihardjo, M
Contemporary Studies in Economic, Finance and Banking Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/csefb.2022.01.2.02

Abstract

The number of the workforce that is not proportional to the availability of jobs can lead to unemployment. In 2021, Central Java Province already has a dominant workforce from the total population so that it is vulnerable to unemployment. This research aims to analyze the effect of MSMEs, Investment and Minimum Wage on the unemployment rate in Central Java Province in 2008-2021. The method used in this study is quantitative analysis and used secondary data obtained from BPS, Central Java DPMPTSP, and other. The technique of analyzing data uses multiple regression with a supported by software SPSS. The resulth of the research show that : (1) number of MSMEs, Minimum Wage and investment had a significant affect simultaneously on unemployment rate (2) number of MSMEs had a negative and significant effect on unemployment rate (3) Minimum Wage had a positive and significant effect on unemployment rate (4) investment had no effect on unemployment rate. This is due to investment in Central Java Province which is concentrated in certain sectors that lead to capital-intensive industries so that investment does not have a significant effect on TPT.    
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENDAPATAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DITINJAU DARI TEORI KEMASLAHATAN Swagumilang, Ken; Pudjihardjo, M
Islamic Economics and finance in Focus Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ieff.2023.02.03.14

Abstract

This study aims to Determine The Analysis Of Factors Influencing The Income Level Of Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises In The Covid-19 Pandemic Under The Perspective Of Kemashlahatan Theory: A case Study on UMKM Culinary at Kelurahan Landungsari, Kecamatan Dau, Malang. Using variables: Work time, Age, Capital dan Working experience and also study under perspective of kemashlahatan theory. This Study use 30 samples which include food and beverage enterprises. Data were collected by spreading questionnaires with purposive sampling methods. The results of this study indicate Work time variables have negative and significant effect, Age variables have negative and significant effect, meanwhile working experience dan capital have positive and significant effect
MENGANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN KREDIT PEMILIKAN RUMAH Prasetyo, Achmad Budi; Pudjihardjo, M
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.4.09

Abstract

The increasing need for housing encourages people take other alternatives, such as using Home Ownership Loans (KPR) as an alternative in obtaining housing. There are some factors that influence the community as consumers in taking / using mortgages, some factors include customer income, house prices, interest rates, down payments, loan terms, and the simultaneous influence of all factors.  This study aims to provide an overview of the factors that influence the demand for mortgage loans in Watubangga urban village housing in Kendari city.   The method used in this research uses descriptive quantitative, where this approach explains the phenomenon of the situation, measures the relationship and draws conclusions based on the use of numbers.  The findings of this study are partial factors that affect mortgage credit such as customer income, price of a house and time period are positively significant, which means that the increase in these partial factors increases the community's intention to take out a mortgage. However, it is inversely proportional to partial factors such as interest rates and down payments. Even so, the effect of these factors is simultaneously positively significant. 
Analisis Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Umkm Sentra Industri Mebel Kayu Jati di Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Susanto, Andri; Pudjihardjo, M
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 3 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Banyaknya  angkatan  kerja  yang  selalu  bertambah  setiap  tahun  yang  tidak  diimbangi dengan  perluasan  kesempatan  kerja  akan  memunculkan  adanya  pengangguran  dimana  jumlah penawaran tenaga kerja lebih besar dari pada permintaan tenaga kerja. Salah satu sector informal yang mampu  untuk menyerap  banyak  tenaga  kerja  adalah Usaha Mikro,  Kecil  dan Menengah (UMKM). UMKM banyak berperan penting dalam perekonomian suatu Negara salah satunya yaitu dalam penyerapan  tenaga kerja dan mengatasi pengangguran. Salah satu daerah dengan  jumlah UMKM yang tinggi di Jawa Timur adalah Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Terdapat banyak UMKM dan produk  unggulan  di Kabupaten  Bojonegoro  yang  salah  satunya  adalah UMKM  sentra  industri mebel kayu jati yang berlokasi Desa Sukorejo Kota Bojonegoro. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis  pengaruh  modal,  upah,  nilai  produksi,  lama  usaha  dan  pendidikan  terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada UMKM sentra industri mebel kayu jati di Sukorejo Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang di dapatkan melalui wawancara langsung dengan responden pengusaha mebel dengan daftar pertanyaan yang telah disiapkan. Terdapat 47 responden  yang  menjadi  objek  penelitian.  Untuk  mencapai  tujuan  penulisan  ini  di  lakukan  uji regresi linier berganda menggunakan SPSS 17. Berdasarkan  hasil  analisis  didapatkan  secara  simultan/bersama-sama  variabel X1, X2, X3,  X4,  dan  X5  berpengaruh  secara  signifikan  terhadap  penyerapan  tenaga  kerja.  Sedangkan secara  parsial  variabel  X1  (modal)  berpengaruh  positif  dan  signifikan,  Variabel  X2  (upah) berpengaruh  negative  dan  signifikan,  Variabel  X3  (Nilai  Produksi)  berpengaruh  positif  dan signifikan,  variabel  X4  (Lama  Usaha)  berpengaruh  positif  dan  sinifikan,  dan  Variabel  X5 (pendidikan)  tidak  memiliki  pengaruh  terhadap  penyerapan  tenaga  kerja  pada  UMKM  sentra industri mebel kayu jati di Sukorejo Bojonegoro. Kata  Kunci:  UMKM,  Penyerapan  Tenaga  Kerja,  Modal,  Upah,  Nilai  Produksi,  lama  Usaha, pendidikan
Co-Authors Andri Susanto Jannah, Yana Raudhatul Khusnul Ashar Nawaa, Faizatun Prasetyo, Achmad Budi Swagumilang, Ken Utami, Astiti Margi