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A Combination of Hill CIPHER-LSB in RGB Image Encryption Megantara, Rama Aria; Rafrastara, Fauzi Adi; Mahendra, Syafrie Naufal
Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control Vol 4, No 3, August 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1401.076 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/kinetik.v4i3.785

Abstract

The progress of the development of digital technology today, many people communicate by sending and receiving messages. However, along with extensive technological developments, many crimes were committed. In avoiding these crimes, data security needs to be done. Form of data security in the form of cryptography and steganography. One of the cryptographic techniques is the hill cipher algorithm. Hill ciphers include classic cryptographic algorithms that are very difficult to solve. While the most popular steganography technique is Least Significant Bit (LSB). Least Significant Bit (LSB) is a spatial domain steganography technique using substitution methods. This study discusses the merging of message security with hill cipher and LSB. The message used is 24-bit color image for steganography and text with 32, 64 and 128 characters for cryptography. The measuring instruments used in this study are MSE, PSNR, Entropy and travel time (CPU time). Test results prove an increase in security without too damaging the image. This is evidenced by the results of the MSE trial which has a value far below the value 1, the PSNR is> 64 db, the entropy value ranges from 5 to 7 and the results of travel time <1 second.
Message Hiding Using the Least Significant Bit Method with Shifting Hill Cipher Security Mahendra, Syafrie Naufal; Budiman, Fikri
(JAIS) Journal of Applied Intelligent System Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Applied Intelligent System
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jais.v8i3.9321

Abstract

Technological developments go hand in hand with advances in digital messaging. In protecting the confidentiality of the message, it is necessary to double secure the data. This security can be done with a combination of steganography and cryptographic techniques. Steganography algorithm which is a technique for hiding messages well, one of which is Least Significant Bit (LSB). The LSB algorithm is a simple method because it only converts the value of the last bit in a message with the inserted message bit, which is a convenience of the LSB algorithm, but it becomes vulnerable to message theft attacks if not combined with other algorithms for security. So it is necessary to increase security. This research developed a combination method of LSB algorithm for steganography technique with Hill Cipher algorithm for cryptographic technique, Hill Cipher was developed with shifting (shifting) 2 (two) characters. With the development of this method, hackers will find it difficult to crack messages, and is expected to improve the performance of the algorithm in affecting image quality and travel time in running the algorithm. The results of this study will be tested using several evaluation tools MSE, PSNR, BER, CER, AE, and Entropy. With the development of this method, hackers will find it difficult to decipher messages, and from the results of this experiment has been able to improve the performance of the algorithm in maintaining image quality and can shorten travel time in running the algorithm.