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All Journal RELIGIA Religia : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Luhtitianti, UI Ardaninggar
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Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Ashobiyah dan Mulk: Menerapkan Theory Ibn Khaldun Ke Dalam Sejarah Empiris Gerakan Dakwah Islam Di Periode Kerajaan Demak Luhtitianti, UI Ardaninggar; Arifin, Achmad Zainal
RELIGIA Vol 24 No 1: April 2021
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/religia.v24i1.2807

Abstract

Ashabiyah and Mulk are positioned as a driving force in the big frame of Ibn Khaldun’s theory about the Rise and Fall of Dynasty. Although many studies on Ashabiyah and Mulk have been carried out, there have been very few attempts to apply them into the empirical phenomena in various society. This paper intends to apply Ashabiyah and Mulk’s theory of Ibn Khaldun in the history of the role of saints’ da’wa and their alliances with the rulers in the period of Demak’s Empire. The research was compiled using literature studies, with the main source of Muqaddimah and various related research articles. The analysis results show that Ibn Khaldun’s theory is suitable for explaining the essence of the end of Demak's Empire, namely the weakening of the Ashabiyah. Furthermore, Ashabiyah and Mulk are proven to be still relevant in analyzing the socio-religious phenomenon both in the empirical history and in the contemporary muslim’s society.
Applying Ibn Khaldun’s Theory Into The Islamic Preaching’s Movement in The Period of Demak Empire: Reflection for the Contemporary Muslim Society Luhtitianti, UI Ardaninggar; Arifin, Achmad Zainal
Religia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu KeIslaman Vol 24 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/religia.v24i1.2807

Abstract

Ashabiyah and Mulk are positioned as driving forces within the broader framework of Ibn Khaldun’s theory on the rise and fall of dynasties. While many studies have explored Ashabiyah and Mulk, limited efforts have been made to apply these concepts to empirical phenomena in various societies. This paper aims to bridge this gap by applying Ibn Khaldun’s theory to the historical role of saints’ da’wa and their alliances with rulers during the era of the Demak Empire. This research employs a qualitative approach using literature studies, with primary sources including Ibn Khaldun’s Muqaddimah and secondary sources from related scholarly articles. The analysis reveals that Ibn Khaldun’s theory effectively explains the decline of the Demak Empire, attributed to the weakening of Ashabiyah among its ruling elite. Furthermore, this study demonstrates the continued relevance of Ashabiyah and Mulk in analyzing socio-religious phenomena in both historical and contemporary Muslim societies. This research contributes to the academic discourse by offering a practical application of Ibn Khaldun’s theoretical framework to historical and sociological analysis, highlighting its utility in understanding the dynamics of social cohesion and governance. It also underscores the enduring relevance of classical Islamic thought in contemporary contexts.
Co-Authors Achmad Zainal Arifin, Achmad Zainal