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FACTORS INFLUENCING THE AUDITOR’S DETECTION AND REPORTING OF TAX EFFICIENT SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Khudhair, Dheyaa Zamil; Abdul-Hussein Raji, Ali; Al-Zubaidi, Firas Abbas
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 8, No 1 (2019): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : International Journal of Supply Chain Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (712.278 KB)

Abstract

In this paper, while emphasizing on the importance of applying the concept of supply chain management in the service sector, its application in the tax process of the country was discussed and discussed. At first, two tax identification and tax information processing chains were defined. Then, based on the experiences and principles governing the supply chain management in the automotive industry, the tax supply chain development model was proposed. Taxation is an important financial instrument of financial policy instruments because it is one of the important sources of revenue for the general budget of the state, which is the basis for the design and planning of fiscal policy. Accordingly, the main aim of the research is to state and analyze the factors that influence the auditor's discovery of tax evasion practices determining them by a group of factors divided into four groups commensurate with the nature of the external audit. The first group includes the factors related to the auditor. The second group includes the factors related to the management of the company. The third group includes the factors related to the professional publications. The fourth group includes religious and social factors. To the objectives of the study, the researchers designed a questionnaire for the purpose of collecting data and distributing them to the target sample of the research which were auditors of accounts in Iraqi audit firms and companies. To analyze the data of the study and test the hypotheses of the research, a number of tests were used in the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The study reached to several conclusions, the most important of which is that the process of discovering tax evasion practices by the auditor is influenced by several factors which reflect the following arrangement according to the effect: factors related to the management of the company, as well as the auditor, as well as factors related to professional issues, in addition to the absence of influence of religious and social factors. The research ends with a number of recommendations, the most important of which are: the necessity of taking care of the scientific and practical rehabilitation of the auditors so as to improve their performance, the need to seek the issuance and updating of Iraqi professional standards and their revision and development, the need to seek the issuance and revision of Iraqi professional standards and to revise and develop them in accordance with the changing requirements of auditing, and finally issuing a local audit standard and guide for financial fraud, including tax evasion practices.
The Role of Judicial Audit in Reducing Tax Evasion Methods by Implementation of Supply Chain Management: A Field Study in the Iraqi Environment Al-Zubaidi, Firas Khudair Abbas; Raji, Ali Abdulhussein; khudhair, Dheyaa zamil
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 8, No 2 (2019): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : ExcelingTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59160/ijscm.v8i2.2781

Abstract

In the light of modern trends of financial concepts and financial developments that occurred in Iraq after 2003 and the emergence of competition between Iraqi companies listed in the Iraqi Stock Exchange for the purpose of increasing financial profits for investors and owners have led to the use of tax evasion methods by using the supply chain management systems for the purpose of increasing profits and evasion of the tax. Therefore, the focus has begun to concentrate on judicial audit role and supply chain management systems to limit the practices of tax evasion of some listed companies in the Iraqi Stock Exchange. The article has reached to a number of results, the most important of which is that there is a crucial need to apply supply chain management system in companies due to widespread phenomenon of tax evasion in Iraqi companies. Based on the study results analysis and conclusions, the researchers recommend that the General Commission for Taxes in Iraq should build a rigorous regulatory system based on judicial audit services while preserving the rights of the taxpayer, companies and the financial authority.