Awaluddin, Achmad Indra
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Factors Associated with the Incidence of Diabetic Ulcers in Clients with Diabetes Mellitus at Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar Nusdin, Nusdin; Awaluddin, Achmad Indra
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v6i2.665

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is classified into a group of metabolic diseases with specific characteristics of increased blood sugar levels or hyperglycemia. Clients with Diabetes Mellitus have the potential for 15-25% to experience diabetic foot ulcers caused by the factors of cholesterol, use of footwear, and self-management of diabetes mellitus. Objectives: This study aims to determine factors associated with the incidence of diabetic ulcers in clients with diabetes mellitus at Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar. Methods: The type of research used was quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The number of samples used was 50 respondents by using accidental sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaires and Standard Operating Procedures for cholesterol examination. Result: The study results using the Spearman Correlation Testshowed a relationship between cholesterol and the incidence of diabetic ulcers in clients with Diabetes Mellitus with the p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between footwear usage and the incidence of diabetic ulcers in clients with diabetes mellitus with the p-value = 0.001 (p < 0.05) and there is a relationship between Self Management Diabetes Mellitus (SMDM) with the incidence of diabetic ulcers in clients with diabetes mellitus with p-value = 0.001 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Cholesterol, footwear usage, and Diabetes Mellitus Self Management (SMDM) are the factors of Diabetic ulcers in clients with diabetes mellitus. Recommendation: This study could be an adjunct for further systemic review and expected for further study to research about the other factor or the effect of treatment sequacity on diabetic ulcer recovery
EFFICACY, IMMUNOGENICITY AND SIDE EFFECT OF COVID-19 VACCINE ON PREGNANT AND LACTATING WOMEN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Sukarno, Anita; Kurniawan, Mohammad Heri; Awaluddin, Achmad Indra
Journal of Islamic Nursing Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Journal Of Islamic Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/join.v6i2.25913

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the efficacy, immunogenicity, and side effect of the Covid-19 vaccine on pregnant and lactating women. Methods: We obtained 1366 articles from 7 databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, EU Clinical Trials Register, ClinicalTrials.gov, the WHO Clinical Trial Registry. The search terms were “Covid-19 Vaccine”, “Sars-Cov-2 Vaccine”, “Vaccine Efficacy”, “Vaccine Immunogenicity”, “Vaccine Side Effect“, “Pregnant Women”, and “Lactating Women”. Study selection and study quality appraisal were guided by Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Results: Fifteen articles were included. Vaccinated pregnant women had a lower risk of Covid-19 infection. Immune responses were detected in maternal blood, cord blood, and breast milk. The T-cell had the potential to against viral variants. Covid-19 vaccination resulted in low disruption among lactating women. There was no difference in side effects between pregnant and nonpregnant women. Conclusions: Covid-19 vaccine lowered infection risk and robust immune responses among pregnant and lactating women.