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Mochtar, Agni Sesaria
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Social Sciences

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RECOMMENDATIONS ON CULTURAL HERITAGE SITE MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR THE PUNJULHARJO BOAT IN REMBANG, CENTRAL JAVA: REKOMENDASI RANCANGAN PENGELOLAAN SITUS CAGAR BUDAYA PERAHU PUNJULHARJO DI REMBANG, JAWA TENGAH Mochtar, Agni Sesaria
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 40 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v40i2.552

Abstract

Abstract The Punjulharjo boat is a wooden watercraft, built in the traditional Southeast Asian boat building technique called lashed-lug tradition. It was found in 2008, excavated, and later was dismantled for a lengthy conservation process. In early 2018, the hull was reassembled to be displayed for public. The site where the boat was found, and now displayed, has been listed as a heritage site under the Regulation of The Minister of Culture and Tourism No. 57 of 2010, but a management plan of it is still non-existent. Recommendations in this proposed management plan was amassed in accordance to international standards on site management plan. Data was collected from direct site observation, with the assistance of consultations to related references. This plan outlines objectives and strategy in managing the Punjulharjo site, and hopefully can serve as guidelines for the Regional Government of the District of Rembang as the manager of the site. Abstrak Perahu kayu Punjulharjo adalah salah satu alat transportasi air tradisional yang dibuat dengan teknik tambuku-terikat khas Asia Tenggara. Perahu ini ditemukan pada tahun 2008, kemudian dieksvasi dan setelahnya dibongkar untuk dikonservasi dalam proses yang cukup panjang. Pada awal tahun 2018, kayu-kayu lambung kapal direkonstruksi dan dipamerkan kepada masyarakat. Perahu ini telah ditetapkan sebagai situs cagar budaya berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata No.57 tahun 2010. Akan tetapi, belum ada perencanaan pengelolaan yang dapat menjamin kelestarian situs Perahu Punjulharjo ini. Rekomendasi dalam rancangan pengelolaan ini disusun dengan mengacu pada standar international rencana pengelolaan situs cagar budaya. Data untuk penyusunan rencana pengelolaan ini diperoleh dari pengamatan langsung di situs dan dilengkapi dengan penelusuran referensi terkait. Rencana pengelolaan ini menjabarkan strategi dan langkah-langkah pengelolaan yang perlu diterapkan untuk perlindungan dan pelestarian situs, yang diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai acuan bagi Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Rembang sebagai pengelola situs perahu Punjulharjo.
VIHARA DAN PLURALISME PADA MASA JAWA KUNA ABAD VIII - XI MASEHI (TINJAUAN DATA PRASASTI) Mochtar, Agni Sesaria
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 35 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v35i2.60

Abstract

The era of reformation in Indonesia was supposedly articulated with the pluralism of the society. Sadly, many cases regarding religious and ethnic conflicts pronounced the opposite, whereas pluralism and religious tolerance were two of the main characters of the nation since the days of the ancestors. The legacy of those two characters is actually able to be observed through cultural heritage, as a messenger from the past. This study examines one aspect of the practice of religious tolerance, which recorded in the ancient inscriptions from 8th to 11th AD., which selected through purposive sampling procedure. The aforementioned aspect was regarding the important role of ancient vihÄra as a symbol of religious tolerance in society. Such role was the impact of its functions, which are different with today’s modern function. This information on the function and role of the vihÄra in ancient Java is provided to support modern Indonesian society to understand their material cultural heritage.
TEMUAN FRAGMEN GERABAH SEBAGAI INDIKASI PERMUKIMAN KUNO DI SITUS BOROBUDUR Mochtar, Agni Sesaria
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 33 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v33i2.29

Abstract

Borobudur temple has been famously known as one of the Indonesian heritage masterpiece. Various aspects of it had been studied thoroughly since the beginning of 20th century A.D. Those studies tended to be monumental centric, giving less attention to the cultural context of the temple and its surroundings. Settlement in the nearby places is one of the topics which not have been studied much yet; leaving a big question about how the settlement supported continuity of many activities in the temple, or even the other way around; how the temple affected the settlement. There is only a few data about old settlement found in situ in Borobudur site, only abundance of pottery sherds. The analysis applied on to the potteries find during the 2012 excavation had given some information about the old settlement in Borobodur site. The old settlement predicted as resided in the south west area, in the back side of the monument.
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