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A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF DEMOCRATIC SYSTEMS: INDONESIA AND ENGLAND. Ramadhani, Salmaa Al Zahra; Taufiqi, Muhammad Muammar
KLAUSULA (Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara Adminitrasi Dan Pidana) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): KLAUSULA (Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara, Hukum Adminitrasi, Pidana Dan Perdata)
Publisher : Universitas Islam kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/klausula.v3i2.5794

Abstract

The democratic system basically realises balance and justice for the entire community or people without any discrimination. One of its implementations is the process in general elections conducted every five years to elect executives and legislatures. There is something wrong with the implementation of this democratic system from the process and even the rules used, this research wants to discuss the constitutional system in the democratic process that is wrong or just the way the process is taken. This research is expected to be an evaluation of the Indonesian State towards the electoral system used. Normative juridical research by analysing a regulation that is directly related to legal issues. The result of this research is that Indonesia can adopt the party system and election system from the United Kingdom because it uses a two-party party system that only has two parties, namely the winner and the opposition and a district election system that only nominates one candidate from one party for one region.
Pelarangan Pegawai Negeri Sipil Wanita Menerima Poligami Prespektif Maqashid Syariah Ramadhani, Salmaa Al Zahra
Isti`dal : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol 11, No 1 (2024): ISLAMIC LAW
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/ijshi.v11i1.6117

Abstract

Maqashid Sharia is the realization of the maker of sharia and law that can be taken from the value or meaning of sharia texts that have been studied by scholars and find the meaning and wisdom of sharia law that applies to get the benefits and benefits of the regulations that have been carried out. This research method uses normative legal research by finding an answer to various kinds of problems based on normative logic which is not only based on statutory regulations. This study discusses the prohibition of women who are civil servants to become second / third / and fourth wives in Government Regulation Number 45 of 1990 concerning Marriage and Divorce Permits for Civil Servants as a control of the lives of civil servants in the midst of society with the needs and demands of life faced and a way to prevent family problems among State officials such as divorce, infidelity and polygamy, so this regulation will help the State in controlling the behavior of its employees.
Precarious Work in The Indonesian Labour Law System: A Study of Freelance Workers Ramadhani, Salmaa Al Zahra; Kristanto, Novi Eka
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of flexible working patterns, particularly for freelance workers, is a phenomenon that is inseparable from the transformation of the modern labour market and the digital economy. However, Indonesia's labour law system is still oriented towards conventional employment relationships, so it is not yet able to provide adequate legal certainty and protection for freelance workers. This study aims to analyse the legal position of freelance workers in Indonesia's labour law system and the forms of legal protection for the fulfilment of their normative rights. The research method used is normative legal research with a legislative, conceptual, and limited comparative approach to international labour standards. The results of the study show that the absence of explicit regulations regarding freelance workers creates a legal grey area that results in weak protection of their rights to wages, social security, and occupational welfare. This condition places freelance workers in the category of precarious work, which is socially and economically vulnerable. This study emphasises the urgency of updating labour regulations to be more inclusive and adaptive, using the International Labour Organisation (ILO) standards on non-standard employment as a normative reference, in order to realise a fair and sustainable labour system.