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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DENGAN PELAKSANAAN PERAWATAN DI RUMAH PENYAKIT DERMATITIS PADA ANAK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DESA GEDANG KOTA SUNGAI PENUH TAHUN 2017 Herlina, Devfi
Menara Ilmu Vol 13, No 5 (2019): Vol. XIII No. 5 April 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/mi.v13i5.1346

Abstract

Dermatitites are skin inflammation in the epidermis and dermis in response to the influence of exogenous or endogenous factors that cause clinical symptoms of polymorphic efflorescence (erytma, edema, papules, vesicles, skuama) and itching. The better the knowledge will be good also the implementation of such dermatitis treatment, vice versa if lack of knowledge it will be less in the implementation of dermatitis treatment. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of parents with the implementation of care at home dermatitis disease in children in the working area of village health center gedang full city of 2017. Type of research method Descriptive analytics, the sample size of 67 people with Total Sampling technique. The results showed that there was a significant correlation between the relationship of knowledge level of parents with the implementation of dermatitis disease treatment in children in the Working Area of Puskesmas Desa Gedang Kota Sungai Penuh 2017 with p-value = 0,012 (p <0,05).It is expected that the results of this study can be continued to conduct further research with variables and different places so as to better know the information about the implementation of the treatment of dermatitis disease in children. Keywords: Knowledge, Implementation of dermatitis treatment References: 30 (2003-2017)
Faktor Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) Pada Anak Usia Balita di Puskesmas Semurup Kabupaten Kerinci Herlina, Devfi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Januari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (38.74 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v1i1.5723

Abstract

ABSTRACT FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE INCIDENCE OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTION (ARI) IN TODDLERS IN SEMURUP PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, KERINCI REGENCY Introduction: Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) is still a global health problem. In 2018, the highest number of ARI sufferers occurred in the United States as many as 48,325 children (WHO, 2018). ARI is an acute respiratory disease with various symptoms (syndrome). caused by various causes, although the organs of the upper and lower respiratory tract involved are the nose, larynx, throat, bronchi, trachea, and lungs, the focus is on the lungs, the causes of ARI are bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other aspiration. such as from environmental factors, the consequences of ARI are coughing, sneezing and nasal congestion, mucus discharge, headache, mild fever and can cause severe pneumonia.Objective: To determine the frequency distribution of the incidence of ARI in children under five and to determine whether there is a relationship between nutritional status, completeness of immunization, and level of knowledge with the incidence of ARI in children under five. five.Methods: The type of research used is descriptive-analytic using a cross-sectional approach, the sampling method in this study is accidental sampling with a total sample of 42 people. Then the data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis and then tested by Chi-Square statistical test with 95% confidence level = 0.05.Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of ARI with p-value = 0.028, there was a relationship between completeness of immunization and the incidence of ARI, p-value = 0.019, there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of ARI, p-value = 0.000.Conclusion: Judging from the results of the study that the incidence of ARI is quite high at the Semurup Health Center, Kerinci Regency, the researchers hope that this research can be a reference for health services to carry out nursing care properly, especially regarding ARI diseases. Keywords: Nutritional Status, Completeness of Immunization, Knowledge Level and Incidence of ARI     INTISARI : Faktor Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) Pada Anak Usia Balita di Puskesmas Semurup Kabupaten Kerinci Pendahuluan: Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan dunia. Tahun 2018 jumlah penderita ISPA terbanyak yaitu terjadi di negara Amerika Serikat sebanyak 48.325 anak (WHO, 2018). ISPA adalah penyakit saluran pernafasan yang bersifat akut dengan berbagai macam gejala (Sindrom). disebabkan oleh berbagai sebab, meskipun organ saluran pernafasan yang terlibat bagian atas dan bawah adalah hidung, laring, tenggorok, bronkus, trakea, dan paru-paru, tetapi yang menjadi fokus adalah paru-paru, penyebab ISPA yaitu bakteri, virus, jamur, dan aspirasi lainya seperti dari faktor lingkungan kemudian akibat dari ISPA adalah batuk, bersin dan kongesti nasal, pengeluaran mukus, sakit kepala, demam derajat ringan dan bisa mengakibatkan pneumonia berat.Tujuan: Adapun tujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi kejadian ISPA pada balita serta meneliti apakah ada hubungan status gizi, kelengkapan imunisasi, tingkat pengetahuan terhadap kejadian ISPA pada Balita.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskritif analitik menggunakan pendekatan crooss sectional, cara pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan cara accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 42 orang. Kemudian data dianalisa dengan analisa univariat dan bivariat kemudian di uji dengan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%  = 0,05.Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian ispa dengan p value= 0,028, ada hubungan kelengkapan imunisasi dengan kejadian ISPA p value=0,019, ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kejadian ISPA p value=0,000.Kesimpulan: Dilihat dari hasil penelitian bahwa kejadian ISPA cukup tinggi di Puskesmas Semurup Kabupaten Kerinci sehingga peneliti berharap penelitian ini bisa menjadi acuan bagi pelayanan kesehatan untuk menerapkan asuhan keperawatan dengan baik khususnya tentang penyakit ISPA. Kata Kunci: Status Gizi, Kelengkapan Imunisasi, Tingkat Pengetahuan dan  Kejadian ISPA 
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIET COMPLIANCE AND CHANGES IN BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS OF DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS IN THE WORK AREA OF HIANG COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER IN KERINCI REGENCY IN 2024 Gusnaini, Ema; Soviarni, Soviarni; Herlina, Devfi
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v9i1.40109

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a complex chronic disease that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both, causing the body to experience disturbances in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats which results in blood glucose levels tending to increase or hyperglycemia. This research aims to determine the relationship between diet adherence and changes in blood sugar levels of diabetes mellitus patients in the Hiang Community Health Center working area, Kerinci Regency in 2024. This research uses a correlational quantitative research design. The sample in this study was 31 respondents and sampling took 10-15% of the total population. The independent variable is diet compliance, while the dependent variable is blood sugar levels. Statistical tests use the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that there were 15 respondents (48.4%) who adhered to their diet and 14 respondents (45.2%) changed blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patientsto normal. The Chi-Square statistical test shows that the P value = 0.007 <α = 0.05, which means Ha is accepted. This research concludes that there is a relationship between Diet Compliance and changes in blood sugar levels of diabetes mellitus patients in the Working Area of the Hiang Community Health Center, Kerinci Regency in 2024. It ishoped that diabetes mellitus patients and their families will know that to achieve normal blood sugar levels, they need to increase dietcompliance. Suggestions for authors are expected to increase insight, knowledge, and skills, and for educational institutions, it is hoped that they can provide information and scientific expertise for students of the Bina Insani Sakti Nursing Academy regarding the relationship between diet compliance and changes in blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients, for the community health center, it is hoped that the community health center will provide education and information to diabetes mellitus patients, meanwhile, it is expected that future researchers who will research the same theme can develop this research with other independent variables.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIET COMPLIANCE AND CHANGES IN BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS OF DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS IN THE WORK AREA OF HIANG COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER IN KERINCI REGENCY IN 2024 Gusnaini, Ema; Soviarni, Soviarni; Herlina, Devfi
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v9i1.40109

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a complex chronic disease that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both, causing the body to experience disturbances in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats which results in blood glucose levels tending to increase or hyperglycemia. This research aims to determine the relationship between diet adherence and changes in blood sugar levels of diabetes mellitus patients in the Hiang Community Health Center working area, Kerinci Regency in 2024. This research uses a correlational quantitative research design. The sample in this study was 31 respondents and sampling took 10-15% of the total population. The independent variable is diet compliance, while the dependent variable is blood sugar levels. Statistical tests use the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that there were 15 respondents (48.4%) who adhered to their diet and 14 respondents (45.2%) changed blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patientsto normal. The Chi-Square statistical test shows that the P value = 0.007 <α = 0.05, which means Ha is accepted. This research concludes that there is a relationship between Diet Compliance and changes in blood sugar levels of diabetes mellitus patients in the Working Area of the Hiang Community Health Center, Kerinci Regency in 2024. It ishoped that diabetes mellitus patients and their families will know that to achieve normal blood sugar levels, they need to increase dietcompliance. Suggestions for authors are expected to increase insight, knowledge, and skills, and for educational institutions, it is hoped that they can provide information and scientific expertise for students of the Bina Insani Sakti Nursing Academy regarding the relationship between diet compliance and changes in blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients, for the community health center, it is hoped that the community health center will provide education and information to diabetes mellitus patients, meanwhile, it is expected that future researchers who will research the same theme can develop this research with other independent variables.
The Effect of Hypertension Exercise on Blood Pressure Control in the Elderly with Hypertension in the Working Area of Kumun Health Center Herlina, Devfi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 6 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 6 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.845 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i6.10437

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertension is a degenerative disease that is often found in the community and often appears without symptoms.Based on WHO (World Healt Organization) data,it is known that hypertension sufferers increased from 839 million people in 2018 to 940 million people in 2018 to 940 million people 2019. Management of hypertension can be done pharmacologically and non- pharmacologically. Hypertension Gymnastics is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be given to hypertensive patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hypertension exercise on blood pressure control in the elderly with hypertension in the working area of the Kumun Public Health Center.This study uses a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test-post- test design approach. The population in this study was 159 people with hypertension in the community health center. The sample in this study was 16 respondents. Data was collected by measuring blood pressure before and after being given the hypertension exercise intervention using a sphygmomanometer clock.The results showed that before the hypertension exercise intervention was given, almost all 16 respondents had high blood pressure. After being given the hypertension exercise intervention, most of the blood pressure was normal. From the statistical test, it was obtained that the Systolic P Value was 0.000, and the Diastolic P Value was 0.001, so there was an effect of hypertension exercise on blood pressure control in the elderly with hypertension in the work area of the Kumun Public Health Center.Based on research, changes in blood pressure are influenced by the movements in hypertension exercise, so this exercise is effectively used as therapy for hypertension patients. Keywords: Hypertension, Blood Pressure, Hypertension Exercise     ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit degeneratif yang banyak dijumpai dimasyarakat dan sering muncul tanpa gejala. Berdasarkan data WHO (World Health Organication), diketahui bahwa penderita hipertensi meningkat dari 839 juta jiwa pada tahun 2018 menjadi 940 juta jiwa pada tahun 2019. Penatalaksanan hipertensi dapat dilakukan secara farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis. Senam Hipertensi merupakan salah satu terapi nonfarmakologis yang dapat diberikan pada pasien hipertensi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap kontrol tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi di wilayah kerja puskesmas kumun. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre eksperimen dengan pendekatan one grup pre test-post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini 159 orang penderita hipertensi di wilayah puskesmas kumun, Sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 16 Responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengukur tekanan darah saat sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi senam hipertensi menggunakan sphygmomanometer clock. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebelum diberikan intervensi senam hipertensi hampir seluruhnya sebanyak 16 responden memiliki tekanan darah tinggi. Setelah diberikan intervensi senam hipertensi sebagian besar bertekanan darah normal. Dari uji statistik diperoleh nilai Sistolik P Value sebesar 0,000 dan Diastolik P Value 0,001,maka ada pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap kontrol tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi diwilayah kerja puskesmas kumun Berdasarkan Penelitian Berubahnya Tekana darah ini dipengaruhi oleh gerakan-gerakan yang ada dalam senam hipertensi,sehingga senam ini efektif digunakan sebagai terapi untuk pasien hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi,Tekanan Darah, Senam Hipertensi