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Hubungan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Informasi Obat di Puskesmas Sendana Kota Palopo Hermansyah; Asmal, Adhitama; Djafar, Tanwir
Mega Buana Journal of Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Mega Buana Journal of Nursing
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mega Buana Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/r9mvbv14

Abstract

Pelayanan informasi obat merupakan kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh Apoteker dalam pemberian informasi mengenai obat yang tidak memihak, dievaluasi dengan kritis dan dengan bukti terbaik dalam segala aspek penggunaan obat kepada profesi kesehatan lain, pasien atau masyarakat, informasi mengenai obat termasuk obat resep, obat bebas dan herbal. Informasi meliputi dosis, bentuk sediaan, formulasi khusus, rute dan metode pemberian, farmakokinetik, farmakologi, terapeutik dan alternatif. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan informasi obat di Puskesmas Sendana Kota Palopo dan mengetahui penilaian pasien terhadap pelayanan informasi obat di Puskesmas Sendana Kota Palopo. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan kuisioner sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data.. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pasien yang mendapat pelayanan di Puskesmas Sendana. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 88 orang dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Variabel independent kepuasan pasien dan variabel dependent pelayanan kefarmasian. Instrument penelitian menggunakan lembar quisioner. Hasil penelitiann sebagian besar responden mendpatkan kualitas pelayanan informasi yang baik, hal ini dibuktikan dengan mayoritas responden menjawab puas pada kuosioner yang telah diberikan yaitu sekitar 78% begitupun dengan tingkat pelayanan onformasi obat yang mayoritas memberikan jawaban puas dengan tingkat pelayanan informasi obat yaitu sebesar 72% dari total 88 responden. Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi yang telah dilakukan diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel tingkatkepuasan pasien dan kualitas pelayanan informasi obat di Puskesmas Sendana Kota Palopo dimana nilai signifikasi 0.000<0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kepuasan dan kualitas pelayanan informasi obat di Puskesmas Sendana Kota Palopo.
Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi pada Pasien Rawat Inap di RSUD Lakipadada Periode 2023-2024 Asmal, Adhitama; Gisman, Rahmiaty; Aswandi
Mega Buana Journal of Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Mega Buana Journal of Nursing
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mega Buana Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/170a1d66

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan suatu penyakit yang ditandai dengan peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik 140mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg pada dua kali pengukuran dengan selang waktu lima menit dalam keadaan cukup istirahat/ tenang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penggunaan obat antihipertensi pada pasien rawat inap di RSUD Lakipadada periode 2023-2024. Penelitian merupakan penelitian deskriptif data yang digunakan dalam penelitian di ambil secara retrospektif dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa rekam medik pasien hipertensi yang diperoleh 100 kasus pasien rawat inap Hipertensi dengan jumlah 65 (65%) kasus hipertensi paling banyak terjadi pada peasien perempuan dan hanya 35 (35%) kasus yang terjadi pada pasien laki-laki. Pasien dengan usia ≥60 tahun paling banyak terjadi kasus Hipertensi yaitu 44 (44%) kasus. Persentase penggunaan antihipertensi yang paling banyak digunakan adalah Golongan CCB (amlodipin) yaitu sebanyak 44 (80,76%) sedangkan kombinasi antihipertensi yang paling banyak digunakan adalah kombinasi dua golongan antihipertensi yaitu golonganCCB-ARB sebanyak 18 (18%) kasus.
COMMUNITY EDUCATION IN REDUCING THE RISK OF DIMENHYDRINATE MISUSE AS A SEDATIVE-HYPNOTIC IN LAMASI VILLAGE IN 2024 Nurvianthi, Riska Yuli; Asmal, Adhitama; Djafar, Tanwir; Parinding, Indah Purnamasari; Wahyuddin
The Health Researcher's Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): The Health Researchers Journal
Publisher : The SDGS Forum Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.00000/dvgh4p66

Abstract

The misuse of dimenhydrinate as a sedative-hypnotic can pose serious health risks. Dimenhydrinate, which is commonly used to prevent nausea and dizziness due to motion sickness, is often misused as a sleep aid. This study aims to educate the community of Lamasi Village about the risks of dimenhydrinate misuse and to enhance their understanding of the safe use of this drug. Using a quasi-experimental method with quantitative analysis, this study involved 30 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data was collected using pre-test and post-test questionnaires via a door-to-door method. The results show a significant improvement in the community's understanding and compliance after the educational intervention. The average pre-test attitude score increased from 8.10 to 9.83, and the compliance score increased from 17.07 to 23.90. The education provided proved effective in reducing the misuse of dimenhydrinate and improving the community’s understanding of its risks.
Formulasi dan Karakterisasi Tablet Dispersibel Berbasis Nanopartikel untuk Meningkatkan Disolusi dan Stabilitas Formulasi Metformin Asmal , Adhitama; Nurvianthi , Riska Yuli
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 4 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i4.1172

Abstract

Metformin therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus is limited by its very low aqueous solubility and moderate oral bioavailability, factors that may reduce therapeutic effectiveness. Dispersible tablets also offer advantages for geriatric patients with swallowing difficulties. This study aimed to formulate and characterize nanoparticle-based dispersible tablets of metformin to enhance drug dissolution and early physicochemical stability. Metformin nanoparticles were produced via nanoprecipitation and characterized for particle size, polydispersity, zeta potential, and solid-state properties using XRD and DSC, while SEM imaging was used to assess morphology. The nanoparticles were subsequently compressed into dispersible tablets and evaluated according to pharmacopeial standards. The resulting metformin nanoparticles exhibited a mean particle size of 180 ± 20 nm (PDI 0.25, zeta potential −25 mV). XRD and DSC analyses indicated partial amorphization, which was further supported by SEM micrographs showing smooth, spherical particles with uniform distribution. The dispersible tablets complied with compendial specifications and demonstrated markedly improved dissolution compared with the conventional formulation, achieving 88% release at 30 minutes. Following accelerated stability testing at 40 °C/75% RH, assay values remained ≥95%, with no significant changes in dissolution performance (p > 0.05). In conclusion, the nanoparticle-based dispersible tablets successfully enhanced the in vitro dissolution of metformin while maintaining early physicochemical formulation stability, supporting further development toward improved patient acceptability and future bioavailability studies.
Quality of Pharmaceutical Services and BPJS Patient Satisfaction at Dekai Hospital in 2025 Syam, Ricky Aditya; Asmal, Adhitama
Borobudur Pharmacy Review Vol 5 No 2 (2025): August-Dec
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/bphr.v5i2.15147

Abstract

Patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical services serves as a primary indicator in evaluating the quality of hospital care, particularly for BPJS patients undergoing outpatient treatment. This study aims to analyze the quality of pharmaceutical services and its relationship with patient satisfaction levels at RSUD Dekai in 2025. The method employed is a quantitative approach with a descriptive cross-sectional research design, involving 40 BPJS patient respondents seeking treatment at the hospital's pharmacy unit. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed descriptively, while the relationships between variables were tested using the chi-square test on SPSS 26 at a significance level of 0.05. The findings indicate a significant influence of pharmaceutical service quality on patient satisfaction (p = 0.000 < 0.05). Notably, 92.5% of respondents reported satisfaction with the services, while 7.5% expressed dissatisfaction. These results suggest that pharmaceutical service quality is a key determinant in enhancing patient satisfaction. Accordingly, RSUD Dekai is recommended to implement ongoing improvements and enhancements to pharmaceutical operational procedures, thereby strengthening service reliability and elevating overall patient satisfaction.