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All Journal Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Adhe Hariani Ciptaningsih
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kadar Gula Darah Puasa pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2: The Relationship of The Body Mass Index With Fast Blood Sugar Levels In Patients of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Sevia Dwi Suryanti; Anggi Tunjung Raras; Cleonara Yanuar Dini; Adhe Hariani Ciptaningsih
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): October
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v13i2.46

Abstract

Status gizi lebih dapat menyebabkan resistensi insulin yang menyebabkan kadar gula dalam darah meningkat dan berpengaruh buruk pada jaringan serta dapat menimbulkan komplikasi. Kadar gula darah dapat diukur, salah satunya menggunakan Gula Darah Puasa (GDP). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara indeks masa tubuh dengan kadar gula darah puasa pada pasien diebetes melitus tipe 2 di Poli Gizi RSUD Dr Saiful Anwar Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Poli Gizi RSUD Dr Saiful Anwar. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling dengan memperhatikan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi, n = 30. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kadar GDP normal 30%, kadar GDP tinggi 70%. Status gizi underweight 3,3%, normal 30%, overweight 23,3%, obesitas 1 30%, obesitas 2 13,3%. Berdasarkan uji Spearman didapatkan hasil p value = 0,751 (p>0,05). Tidak ada hubungan antara indeks masa tubuh dengan kadar gula darah puasa pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2.
ASUPAN ENERGI BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS PADA PASIEN LANSIA RAWAT JALAN RSUD Dr. SAIFUL ANWAR (ENERGY INTAKE IS RELATED TO DIABETES MELLITUS IN ELDERLY OUTPATIENTS AT RSUD Dr. SAIFUL ANWAR) winny dhestina; Rakhmawati widya Safitri; anggun rindang cempaka; adhe hariani ciptaningsih
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2020): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.396 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v11i1.236

Abstract

Result of National Basic Health 2018 showed that the prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus increased from 6,9% on 2013 to 8,5% on 2018. Factors affecting DM are energy intake and nutritional status. The objective of this study was to know the association between energy intake and other factors with incidence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in elderly patients RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Method of this study was cross-sectional. Sampling technique was non probability sampling by purposive sampling with total number of samples were 35. Result of this study showed that energy intake was significantly associated with incidence of DM (p=0,046). Fat, carbohydrates, fiber, cholesterol and saturated fatty acid (SFA) was not significantly associated with incidence of DM (p>0,05). There was no significantly difference between nutritional status (underweight and normal, with overweight and obese) with incidence of DM (p>0,05). In conclusion, energy intake was associated with incidence of DM in elderly patients RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Keyword: energy intake; diabetes mellitus; elderly patients
Co-Authors Anggi Tunjung Raras Anggun Rindang Cempaka Dini, Cleonara Yanuar Rakhmawati widya Safitri Sevia Dwi Suryanti winny dhestina