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All Journal Langgam International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal
Arif, Rahman
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Arts Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Environmental Pollution And Urbanization Restoration Strategies In Karawang Regency Arif, Rahman; Alifa Putri, Dian Ayu Lestari; Mandeli, Riso Sari; Barlian, Eri; Umar, Iswandi; Erianjoni, Erianjoni
LANGGAM: International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture Vol 1 No 1 (2022): LANGGAM: International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture (Marc
Publisher : Master Program of Social Science Education of Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.202 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/langgam.v1i01.3

Abstract

This study aims as a model and to provide information to the public about what can be done to help restore environmental and natural conditions, especially in Karawang Regency. This research was conducted by conducting a literature review or literature study on several previous studies related to environmental and social problems in Karawang Regency. The result is Karawang Regency that has a relatively high population density and is one of the industrial areas in the province of West Java, with environmental problems, such as Water Pollution, Air Pollution, B3 Waste, and Solid Waste, Natural Disasters, Damage to Land, Forest, and Soil Resources, Damage to Coastal and Marine Ecosystems, Legal Compliance and Facilitation of Environmental Disputes, Institutions, and Monitoring Facilities Environment, Institutions, and Facilities for Monitoring Environment, Waste, and Urbanization. The strategies that can be done to restore environmental conditions in Karawang Regency, among others; Environmental quality improvement; Wise exploitation of natural resources to maintain environmental harmony and balance; Development of science and technology in environmental management; Improved environmental management performance in business and industry; Creating responsive and alert community participation; Building a community that cares about the environment (green society concept); Increase the effectiveness of implementing environmental regulations; Build an environmental clearing hall; and Strategies for handling and controlling the urbanization of the family planning village.
Policy Gap Analysis in the Implementation of the Mining Safety Management System (SMKP) in Mining Service Companies: A Qualitative Grounded Theory Approach Arif, Rahman; Frinaldi, Aldri; Lanin, Dasman; Rembrandt, Rembrandt; Umar, Genius; Syah, Nurhasan
The Future of Education Journal Vol 4 No 9 (2025): #2
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v4i9.1243

Abstract

Mining activities constitute a high-risk industry that requires the implementation of a structured, measurable safety management system in compliance with regulatory requirements. The Mining Safety Management System (SMKP) is mandatory for all mining companies and mining service companies as a primary instrument for protecting occupational safety and the environment. However, research findings at PT Adaro Tirta Sarana indicate that the level of SMKP implementation has only reached 57.08%, which remains below the minimum standard of 75% required by the PKP2B holder, PT Adaro Indonesia. This condition reflects a gap between policy formulation and implementation across various SMKP elements. This study employed a qualitative approach using open coding, axial coding, and selective coding techniques to identify the root causes of non-compliance in SMKP implementation. Data were collected through document reviews, interviews, field observations, and focus group discussions (FGDs) conducted in three operational areas involving eight key informants. The open coding results reveal that the main obstacles include policies that remain merely as documents without being translated into actionable programs, unmeasurable planning, mismatches in personnel competencies, operational implementation that does not comply with procedures, and weak evaluation and follow-up mechanisms. Through axial coding, these obstacles were categorized into four main groups: policy weaknesses, ineffective planning, inconsistent implementation, and low evaluation accountability. The core theme identified through selective coding indicates that the lack of integration of a safety culture within organizational governance is the primary factor contributing to the gap between policy and SMKP implementation. This study emphasizes the need to reformulate SMKP implementation, strengthen organizational safety structures, and optimize monitoring and evaluation systems to enhance compliance of mining service companies with applicable safety standards and regulations.
Co-Authors Aldri Frinaldi Alifa Putri, Dian Ayu Lestari Dasman Lanin Eri Barlian Erianjoni Erianjoni Mandeli, Riso Sari Rembrandt, Rembrandt Umar, Genius Umar, Iswandi