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Pengaruh Tata Kelola Perusahaan dan Kecakapan Manajerial terhadap Kualitas Laba Fadillah, Thariq; Mabrur, Azas
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Universitas Pamulang Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Universitas Pamulang
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/jiaup.v11i1.20940

Abstract

Abstract This study examines the effect of corporate governance mechanisms and managerial ability on earnings quality. There are three components of corporate governance discussed in this study, namely institutional ownership, independent board of commissioners, and audit committee. Earnings quality in this study is measured based on the value of discretionary accruals which indicate earnings management in the company. The research data is in the form of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during the 2017-2019 period. Sample selection using purposive sampling method, obtained 105 samples so that the number of observations for 3 years becomes 315 observations. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression panel data. The results of this study indicate that the independent board of commissioners has a positive effect on earnings quality, while institutional ownership and managerial ability have a negative effect on earnings quality. Meanwhile, the audit committee has no effect on earnings quality. Abstrak Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh mekanisme tata kelola perusahaan dan kemampuan manajerial terhadap kualitas laba. Terdapat tiga komponen tata kelola perusahaan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini, yaitu kepemilikan institusional, dewan komisaris independen, dan komite audit. Kualitas laba dalam penelitian ini diukur berdasarkan nilai akrual diskresioner yang mengindikasikan terjadinya manajemen laba pada perusahaan. Data penelitian berupa perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode 2017-2019. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling, diperoleh 105 sampel sehingga jumlah observasi selama 3 tahun menjadi 315 observasi. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dewan komisaris independen berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laba, sedangkan kepemilikan institusional dan kemampuan manajerial berpengaruh negatif terhadap kualitas laba. Sedangkan komite audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laba.
Tax compliance in the digital era: An empirical analysis of perceived justice, trust, tax morale, and knowledge among the younger generation Mohammad, Christania Hernita Natasha; Mabrur, Azas
Educoretax Vol 5 No 9 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i9.1829

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of tax morale, perceptions of fairness, trust in government, and tax knowledge on the tax compliance level of Generation Z and Millennials in Palu City. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to 400 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using the Structural Equation Modeling method based on Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results indicate that tax morale and tax knowledge have a positive and significant effect on tax compliance. These findings affirm that higher levels of tax morale and tax knowledge among taxpayers lead to greater compliance with tax obligations. Conversely, perceptions of fairness and trust in government do not significantly affect tax compliance, suggesting that these aspects are not yet strongly perceived by taxpayers as motivating factors for fulfilling tax obligations. Based on these results, the study recommends enhancing tax education for younger generations, strengthening moral values through social programs and tax volunteer initiatives, and improving government transparency and accountability in tax management to build public trust. This research provides valuable insights for developing strategies to increase tax compliance among the younger population, particularly in regional contexts.