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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Educational Assesment
Muhardis, NFN
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Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Kemampuan Literasi Membaca Siswa Indonesia (Berdasarkan hasil UN dan PISA) Liestari, Suci Paramitha; Muhardis, NFN
Indonesian Journal of Educational Assessment Vol 3, No 1 (2020): IJEA
Publisher : Pusat Asesmen dan Pembelajaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.37 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/ijea.v3i1.53

Abstract

National Literacy Movement (GLN) in Permendikbud No. 23/2015 requires Indonesian students to master at least six basic literacies. One of them is literacy. This literacy is the initial literacy that must be mastered because it includes functional literacy that is useful in everyday life. This literacy is not only how a people is free from illiteracy, but also has the life skills to be able to compete globally. This year is the fifth year since the program was launched. Ideally, a change in literacy ability can be seen in students. National Examinations, especially Indonesian Language test, can be used as a benchmark for these achievements. This test requires students to be able to answer problems related to reading and writing (literature and non-literature). Remarkably, for three consecutive years, the results of the Indonesian Language National Examination, especially at the Junior High School level, were ranked highest compared to other subjects. In general, students' literacy reading ability is in the ability to access and retrieve information in simple texts (150 to 200 words). They are able to determine the main sentence / main idea of a paragraph, determine the main character, and determine the background evidence of place / time / situation in the text. This is comparable to the 2018 PISA study, that is, the literacy ability of Indonesian students reading is at the level of detecting and handling conflict and representing information literally in the form of uncomplicated questions. Unfortunately, there are some abilities that students have not mastered based on the results of the two tests. In this paper these matters are discussed more deeply with the aim of becoming an enrichment material for teachers in schools to further enhance students' literacy reading skills.
Study on Ability of Elementary School Teacher in Writing Test Items During The Pandemic Time of Covid-19 Wuryanti, Sri; Muhardis, NFN
Indonesian Journal of Educational Assessment Vol 3, No 2 (2020): IJEA
Publisher : Pusat Asesmen dan Pembelajaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/ijea.v3i2.75

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to obtain information about the ability of elementary school teachers in composing test questions in private universities. This research uses qualitative research, which describes empirical reality using a descriptive approach. This study also uses a literature study, with documents to find some field data that occurs in the form of questions on several subjects. Meanwhile, the descriptive method is finding facts with the right interpretation, namely understanding the concept of the material, the ability to use the rules of the question. Meanwhile, the data analysis used was (1) the subject matter expert's judgment in interpreting some of the item test document findings, (2) theoretically and empirically the item had met the standard question rules. This research was found, during the COVID 19 pandemic, all parents or guardians have a 100% chance of assisting with distance learning as unprecedented. The sample consisted of nine subject teachers and the population was all fourth-grade teachers in primary schools as research subjects. So the assessment also uses offline and online so that it is found, (1) biased test questions, because the linguistic structure of the main sentence and explanatory sentences, is wrong in choosing questions with answers, (2) does not understand the rules about the questions: such as homogeneity of questioners, long and short answers, the use of standard Indonesian. Meanwhile, some of the test questions that were found to have problems were Indonesian, Natural Science, Character, and Boy Scouts. From 12 items, 4 items had material concept errors and 8 items error in the rules.
Co-Authors Liestari, Suci Paramitha Sri Wuryanti