Sagala, Ermiyani
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Prostitution as Social Pathology: A Legal and Criminological Perspective Sagala, Ermiyani; Sihotang, Natalia; Efendi, Zulmi; Febriyana, Arif
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol 6 No 2 (2020): L. Research Rev. Q. (May 2020) "Contemporary Development in Legal Studies and Cri
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lrrq.v6i2.31109

Abstract

These research aim to describe and analyze what are the factors behind a person's choosing to become Commercial Sex Workers (CSWs). In addition, this observation also aims to find out how people's perceptions or views about the existence of these CSWs around the community and their impact as well as what efforts have been made to eradicate this CSW in its shelter. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The object of research is the CSWs and the surrounding community. The sample used was purposive sampling, which is sampling based on specific objectives and considerations. Data collection techniques using interview techniques to informants conducted by non-participant observation which only observes and makes observations and documentation. Whereas to analyze the data used an interactive analysis model from Miles and Huberman namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of the study that the authors found in the field that the dominant factor that causes a person to work as a prostitute are economic factors. Economic factors in this case are difficult to meet their daily needs because there are no jobs that generate enough money to meet their daily needs. In addition to economic factors, there are also other factors such as the difficulty of finding work, low levels of education, income factors become more adequate sex workers to meet the needs and family factors.
Legal Issues Regarding Interfaith Marriage According to Indonesian Marriage Laws: Problematika Hukum Terhadap Perkawinan Beda Agama Menurut Undang Undang Perkawinan Sagala, Ermiyani; Fibrianti, Nurul
Annual Review of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arls.vol1i3.6497

Abstract

This research aims to examine the legal study on the legalization of interfaith marriage and how the government regulates interfaith marriage. This research utilizes a normative legal research method, specifically scientific research, to gather facts that align with legal arguments from a normative perspective, which inventories literature research or studies legal documents from a doctrinal standpoint. Data collection techniques involve documentary research supported by field research to obtain basic legal documents (legal approach) and facts (factual approach) to identify primary, secondary, and tertiary legal documents using a legal concept approach. Thus, from this research, it can be concluded that judges recognize interfaith marriage because of the social and legal aspects they consider. Therefore, this research can discuss both social and legal aspects. The mechanism for applying for interfaith marriage is through court determination according to the provisions of Law Number 23 of 2006 concerning Population Administration. According to Article 35, the registration of marriage with individuals of different faiths must be done upon the court's order. The application is made through the mechanism of a district court decision. Couples marrying from different faiths abroad must go through this process as there are no regulations regarding interfaith marriage in Indonesia. Therefore, the registration of interfaith marriage must be done through a court order. The marriage certificate can be obtained at the Civil Registry Office.