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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Komsin, Nabila Karimah
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Health Professions Nursing

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The Effect Of Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) On The Cognitive Function Of Elderly In Sudagaran Old Age Home (PPSLU), Banyumas Komsin, Nabila Karimah; Isnaini, Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 16, No 1 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v16i1.380

Abstract

Lanjut usia yang mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif akan berakibat terhadap aktivitas sehari-hari dan ketergantungan terhadap orang lain. Solusi untuk mengatasi masalah yang terjadi yaitu dengan meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lanjut usia. Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) merupakan salah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk menghambat terjadinya penurunan fungsi kognitif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh crossword puzzle therapy (CPT) terhadap fungsi kognitif  lansia di panti  pelayanan sosial lanjut usia (PPSLU) sudagaran banyumas. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Quasy Experiment dengan pendekatan Pre and Posttest with Control Group. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 36 orang lansia dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrument penelitian menggunakan MMSE. Analisa data menggunakan Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukan karakteristik jenis kelamin responden mayoritas perempuan, rata-rata usia responden pada rentang usia 60-74 tahun, dan pendidikan responden rata-rata tidak sekolah dan tamat SD. Skor MMSE lansia yang mendapatkan crossword puzzle therapy (CPT) mengalami kenaikan secara bermakna daripada lansia yang tidak mendapatkan crossword puzzle therapy (CPT). Hasil uji Mann Whitney diperoleh nilai Asymp.Sig sebesar 0.000 (P value < 0,05) ada pengaruh crossword puzzle therapy (CPT) terhadap fungsi kognitif  lansia di panti  pelayanan sosial lanjut usia (PPSLU) sudagaran banyumas, uji Shapiro-Wilk p value < 0,05.Keywords: crossword puzzle therapy (CPT); lansia; fungsi kognitif.
THE EFFECT OF CROSSWORD PUZZLE THERAPY (CPT) ON THE COGNITIVE FUNCTION OF ELDERLY IN SUDAGARAN OLD AGE HOME (PPSLU), BANYUMAS Komsin, Nabila Karimah; Isnaini, Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i2.2518

Abstract

Decreased cognitive function in the elderly will affect their daily activities and make them depend on others. The solution to overcome the problems is improving the elderly cognitive function. Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) is a non-pharmacological therapy used to prevent cognitive decline. This research aimed to discover the effect of Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) on the cognitive function of the elderly in an old age home located in Sudagaran, Banyumas.This was Quasy Experimental research with a Pre and Posttest with Control Group approach. There were 36 elderly taken as the research sample using a total sampling technique. The research instrument used was MMSE. Data obtained were analyzed using Mann Whitney. The results showed of majority of the respondents were women. The average age of respondents was in the range of 60-74 years. Most of them did not go to school or only graduated from primary school. MMSE scores of the elderly who got Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) increased significantly compared to those who did not. Based on the Mann Whitney test result, the Asymp.Sig value was 0,000 (P value 0.05) there was an effect of Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) on the cognitive function of the elderly in Sudagaran Old Age Home, Banyumas. While based on the Shapiro-Wilk test, the p value was 0.05. Keywords: Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT); elderly; cognitive function.
Co-Authors Nur Isnaini, Nur