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STATUS SOPIR SELAMAT DALAM KECELAKAAN KENDARAAN TUNGGAL YANG MENYEBABKAN KORBAN JIWA (PERSPEKTIF AL- JINAYAH ‘ALA AN-NAFS AL-INSANIYYAH) Maudyna, Maudyna; Fauzi, Fahrul
Journal of Islamic Law Studies Vol. 4, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Vehicle accidents are one of the causes of the loss of a person's life. Vehicle accidents often occur where the driver as the party driving the vehicle survives while the passenger dies. This condition causes the driver's status to be named as a suspect in accidents that occur. This study analyzes the status of the driver who survived a single-vehicle accident that caused fatalities in the perspective of al-jinayah 'ala an-nafs al-insaniyyah. This study uses normative legal research methods with qualitative data analysis methods. The results of this study are that the crime of murder in Islamic criminal law is divided into three types: intentional murder, semi-intentional murder, and murder by mistake. The driver of a vehicle that has an accident and causes fatalities when viewed in Islamic criminal law has committed a crime of murder by mistake. That is because the element of causing death, occurred by mistake (unintentionally), and the causal relationship between the mistakes and the passenger's death has been fulfilled in the driver who survived the single-vehicle accident.
TINJAUAN KAWIN HAMIL DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Fauzi, Fahrul
Journal of Islamic Law Studies Vol. 3, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Marriage is a spiritual bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family (household) based on the Godhead of the Almighty. Basically, in the opinion of some scholars from the origin of the law of marriage if connected with al-ahkam al-khamsah is permissibility or ibahah. But marriage as a condition to meet the needs of physical life (biological needs) is often bypassed. The fact that there is currently increasingly widespread premarital sex. One of the effects of premarital sex is pregnant out of wedlock. The practice in Indonesia when the woman is pregnant it will soon be married. Pregnant marriage is marriage to a woman who is pregnant out of wedlock, both married by the man who impregnated her and by a man who did not impregnate her. There are several differences of opinion between the four Imams Mazhab: Imam Syafi'i, Imam Abu Hanifa, Imam Malik bin Anas, Imam Hanbali, and several other imams. The Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) also regulates marriages with pregnant women. This paper will further discuss the differences of opinion regarding pregnant marriage in the perspective of Islamic law.
POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN WAKAF SAHAM SEBAGAI OBJEK WAKAF BARU DI INDONESIA: PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Fauzi, Fahrul
Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Share waqf is holding one or more shares owned by wakif in a company that is engaged in a field that is permitted under sharia, the profits of which are used according to the purpose of waqf both for public and private in the framework of worshiping Allah SWT. The regulation of share waqf in Indonesia is still incorporated in the provisions of waqf in general. The existence of this regulation is the result of ijtihad by Indonesian ulama who adjusts to the needs and current social conditions. Shares in Islamic law are categorized as a form of Syirkah. The opinion of the jumhur ulama regarding the use of shares as the object of waqf is permissible, only the Mazhab Hanafi is of the opinion that share waqf is invalid because shares are a movable object. This paper discusses how the concept and model of share waqf, the arrangement and views of positive law and Islamic law on share waqf, as well as the potential and challenges of stock waqf to be developed. The research method used in this paper is a normative legal research method supported by technical qualitative data analysis.
Wewenang Otorita Ibu Kota Nusantara Selaku Pemegang Hak Pengelolaan Kawasan Ibu Kota Nusantara Fauzi, Fahrul; Sujadi, Suparjo
Tunas Agraria Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Tunas Agraria
Publisher : Diploma IV Pertanahan Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31292/jta.v6i3.246

Abstract

The relocation of the National Capital is a national strategic project to create a sustainable city that attracts investment from both within the country and abroad. The Nusantara Capital Authority, which is responsible for the preparation, development, and management of the city, has authority over the management of land included in the assets controlled by the authority. This study aims to identify the extent of the authority of the rights of management holders in Nusantara Capital and its implications on investment activities there. The research employs a doctrinal research method, utilizing a normative juridical approach through the analysis of legislative policies in relation to their actual implementation. The study reveals that the Nusantara Capital Authority holds the power to formulate land allocation plans in accordance with the master plan of the Nusantara Capital, to utilize land management rights, and/or to collaborate with other parties. Additionally, the authority has the prerogative to determine rates and/or annual dues payable by land rights holders above the management rights of the Nusantara Capital Authority. The authority vested in the Nusantara Capital Authority as the holder of the rights of management can synergistically align with the strategy of attracting investors to invest in Nusantara Capital, particularly concerning the regulation of the duration of land rights with third parties in the Land Utilization Agreement.   Pemindahan Ibu Kota Negara adalah proyek strategis nasional untuk menciptakan kota berkelanjutan yang menarik investasi baik dari dalam negeri maupun luar negeri. Otorita Ibu Kota Nusantara, yang bertugas untuk persiapan, pembangunan, dan pengelolaan kota tersebut, memiliki wewenang atas pengelolaan tanah yang termasuk dalam aset yang dikuasai oleh otorita. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengidentifikasi sejauh mana kewenangan pemegang hak pengelolaan di Ibu Kota Nusantara dan implikasinya pada aktivitas investasi di sana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian doktrinal atau pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan cara analisis kebijakan perundang-undangan terhadap realitas implementasi yang terjadi. Penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa Otorita Ibu Kota Nusantara memiliki wewenang untuk menyusun rencana peruntukan tanah sesuai rencana induk Ibu Kota Nusantara, menggunakan tanah hak pengelolaan dan/atau mengkerjasamakan dengan pihak lain, dan menentukan tarif dan/atau uang wajib tahunan yang harus dibayar mitra pemegang hak atas tanah di atas hak pengelolaan Otorita Ibu Kota Nusantara. Wewenang Otorita Ibu Kota Nusantara selaku pemegang hak pengelolaan dapat berjalan beriringan dengan strategi menarik penanam modal untuk berinvestasi di Ibu Kota Nusantara, khususnya kewenangan untuk mengatur jangka waktu hak atas tanah dengan pihak ketiga dalam Perjanjian Pemanfaatan Tanah.