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Humic Silica for Optimising Soil Phosphorus Availability and Phosphorus Uptake by Maize Plants on Industrial Contaminated Lands Aditama, Diqy Ridwan; Mindari, Wanti; Maroeto, Maroeto; Chakim, M Ghufron
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i5.1748-1757

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of humic-silica application on P availability and P uptake by corn in land contaminated with heavy metals. The experiment was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two treatment factors. The first factor consisted of three industrial locations: the pharmaceutical industry, the animal feed industry, and the paper industry. The second factor consisted of four levels of humic-silica application (in kg/ha): 0, 10, 20, and 30. Observations were made at the age of 14 and 70 days after planting (DAP). The parameters included soil organic carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), soil P-available, and total P uptake by corn plants. Results showed that the humic-silica application at 20 kg/ha had a significant effect on P-available and P uptake by corn plants. This positive effect was consistent in the three industrial locations, both in 14 DAP and 70 DAP observations. These findings indicate that the use of humic-silica at 20 kg/ha has potential to reduce the negative impacts of heavy metal pollution on the availability of plant nutrients in industrial lands. This study provides insight into strategies for managing industrially contaminated lands to increase agricultural productivity, especially in terms of increasing the availability and absorption of phosphorus by corn plants.
Integration of Drone and GIS Data for Precision Land Use Mapping in Belayung Baru Village, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Saputro, Maryam Eyka Dijono; Wijayanti, Fitri; Aditya, Haidar Fari; Chakim, M Ghufron
Journal of Applied Plant Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Journal of Applied Plant Technology (JAPT)
Publisher : Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/w514gz87

Abstract

The rapid advancement of remote sensing technology and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) has substantially enhanced the accuracy, efficiency, and comprehensiveness of spatial data acquisition and analysis. This study investigates land-use patterns within a selected area of Belayung Baru Village, Kertak Hanyar District, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan, employing high-resolution drone imagery to generate detailed spatial information. A multirotor drone-based mapping survey was utilized, with data processed through Agisoft Metashape and ArcGIS to produce orthomosaic images and thematic land-use maps. The results reveal that the study area encompasses approximately 93.74 hectares, predominantly consisting of rice fields (65.86 ha), residential zones (17.15 ha), and wetlands (6.69 ha). Visual interpretation of drone imagery demonstrates pronounced seasonal contrasts between rice fields and wetlands in terms of spectral tone, texture, and spatial pattern. Furthermore, the dynamic hydrological conditions of the wetland ecosystem substantially influence local agricultural cycles, restricting cultivation to the dry season when the water table recedes. Overall, this study underscores the effectiveness of drone-based geospatial technology in delivering precise spatial mapping outputs that support sustainable land-use management and planning.