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Kelemahan Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Perempuan Dari Kekerasan Seksual di Ruang Publik Wahyu Krisnanto; Martika Dini Syaputri
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (746.799 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i2.924

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries that has ratified the Declaration on the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) and follow up with the issuance of various laws and implementing regulations. Even though Indonesia has ratified the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women and has published various legal instruments for the protection of women, referring to the results of the 2018 National Commission on Violence Against Women there were 348,446 cases of Violence Against Women, of which 3,528 cases occurred in the public sphere and 2,670 cases of violence in the form of sexual violence. Based on these problems, a study was conducted to find out how people's perceptions of women's body autonomy and other forms of sexual violence in public spaces were experienced by women. Theoretical understanding is expected to be used as a basis for legal reform to be more effective in protecting women from sexual violence in the public sphere. This research is legal research with a social science approach. With empirical research, the method used is a qualitative research method by conducting structured interviews with women and in-depth interviews with police officers. The analysis technique that will be used is descriptive qualitative. From the results of the study obtained data, that sexual violence is caused by the unequal power relations between men and women resulting in the view of women as other people. Women do not have autonomy over their bodies. The female body is only used as an object of sexual attraction for men. The dominance of masculinity does not only manifest in the form of violence, but also the norms and rules of law. Legal norms and rules are more nuanced masculine that is not sensitive to the existence of women. There is a need for existing legal reforms to show the real form of gender equality. 
Pendampingan Penyusunan Produk Hukum Daerah Tentang Retribusi Pelayanan Persampahan Pemerintah Kabupaten Lumajang Wahyu Krisnanto; Victor Imanuel W. Nalle
Abdimas Universal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v4i1.176

Abstract

The health condition of Indonesian citizens is guaranteed by the Constitution of the State of Indonesia. The constitutional guarantee mandates that the state is obliged to provide public health services to its citizens. One way to ensure that people have good health conditions is through the provision of waste management services. There was a paradigm shift after the issuance of Law No. 18 of 2008 on Waste Management, where waste management is not only the duty and responsibility of the Local Government but also the obligation of the community. Community involvement in waste management is included as a form of retribution in supporting waste management policies. Community involvement to contribute to waste management policies in the form of retribution for waste services needs to be supported by the existence of local legal products as the legal basis for collecting the retribution. In order to participate in development in the Lumajang Regency area, especially in the stage of preparing legal products in the form of Regional Regulations Concerning Public Service Retribution on Waste Services in 2021, community service is held in the form of mentoring activities. Assistance is provided to prepare Academic Papers and Draft Regional Regulations. Mentoring activities are carried out using the focus group discussion method and assistance in the preparation of legal products. With the implementation of this mentoring activity at the end of 2021, an Academic Paper and a Draft Regional Regulations Concerning Public Service Retribution on Waste Services have been compiled.
Perlindungan Hukum Inkulturisasi Keagamaan dalam Sistem Hukum Nasional Nany Suryawati; Wahyu Krisnanto
Kosmik Hukum Vol 21, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kosmikhukum.v21i3.11255

Abstract

Sistem religi dan upacara keagamaan merupakan salah satu unsur keberagaman masyarakat Indonesia, sebagai bagian dari konfigurasi kultural yang terfokus pada nilai dan norma religious yang mempengaruhi perilaku dalam pelaksanaan upacara keagamaan. Perbedaan budaya inilah yang terintegrasi dalam Bhinneka Tunggal Ika dan dijamin dalam Pasal 28E ayat (1) dan Pasal 29 ayat (2) UUD NRI 1945. Hal ini menegaskan bahwa Negara Indonesia dengan sistem hukumnya, telah memberikan kemerdekaan kepada setiap warga negaranya untuk beribadat dengan menggunakan tata cara sesuai dengan budaya masing-masing daerah. Konsep ‘Ketuhanan’ dari Sila pertama Pancasila, adalah konsep ‘Ketuhanan yang Berkebudayaan ‘bukan ‘keagamaan yang institusional’. Konsep ‘Ketuhanan yang Berkebudayaan’ ini memiliki keterbukaan dan penerimaan terhadap cita rasa religius yang plural, menyebar dan hidup di hati masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian sosio-legal, data dikumpulkan dari tiap agama dan kepercayaan yang hidup dalam masyarakat Indonesia. Proses Sosial dalam struktur sosial termasuk perubahan sosial merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku dalam berbagai segi kehidupan bersama, khususnya keagamaan. Perlu adanya kesadaran akan keragaman budaya yang melengkapi dinamika dalam norma religius, sehingga terwujudlah keserasian dalam kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia yang heterogen, melalui inkulturisasi keagamaan dan kepercayaan di Indonesia.
Perlindungan Hak Masyarakat Adat Tengger Mendapatkan Bagi Hasil Pendapatan Wisata Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru Wahyu Krisnanto
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.158 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v4i1.668

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to find out the contribution of Balai Besar Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TN-BTS) from the utilization of tourism in TN-BTS to the Tengger indigenous people as the original owner of the Bromo-Tengger Semeru area as well as to know the solutions that can be done by the Balai Besar TN-BTS to contribute in improving the welfare of Tengger indigenous people living in the national park. This research is qualitative research with an explanative approach, where the interviewed informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique and analyzed with ethnographic analysis techniques. From the results of the research, it is known that Balai Besar TN-BTS has conducted a program of development and utilization of national parks for tourism object activities as well as community empowerment as a form of direct contribution to the improvement of the welfare of Tengger indigenous peoples. However, both development programs have not been able to answer the priority needs of Tengger indigenous peoples. The limitations of authority and main functions owned by Balai Besar TN-BTS become an obstacle for them to be able to contribute to the improvement of the welfare of Tengger indigenous peoples. As a strategic effort so that Balai Besar TN-BTS can contribute directly to the improvement of the welfare of Tengger indigenous people who live in the village within the National Park zone is to share the revenue of National park tourism activities. However, this strategic effort needs to be accompanied by a change in the status of Balai Besar which was originally the Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) of the Minister of Environment and Forestry to the Public Service Agency (BLU).
KUALITAS BIOETANOL TUAK TUBAN DARI NIRA SIWALAN (BORASSUS FLABELLIFER LINN) DENGAN METODE FERMENTASI SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKAR ALTERNATIF: Indonesia Krisnanto, Wahyu; Riska Nurfaila; Muhammad anshori
Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): VOLUME 3 ISSUE 1 YEAR 2025 (MARCH 2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/jmeat.v3i1.6505

Abstract

Saat ini di daerah Tuban Tuak siwalan (Borasuss Flabellifer Linn) hanya dimanfaatkan sebagai minuman olehkalangan muda dan tua. Padahal, Tuak siwalan (Borassus Flabellifer Linn) mengandung 36,1 mg karbohidrat yangdapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan etanol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar etanoltertinggi pada Tuak siwalan (Borassus Flabellifer Linn) dengan variasi jumlah khamir (Saccharomyces Cereviceae)dan lama fermentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin lama waktu fermentasi maka kadar etanol yangdihasilkan semakin tinggi. Dengan memvariasikan waktu fermentasi maka diperoleh waktu fermentasi terbaik yaitu24 jam dan dengan memvariasikan jumlah khamir maka diperoleh jumlah khamir terbaik yaitu 40 gram dengan kadaretanol sebesar 96% setelah melalui proses destilasi bertingkat